题目内容

Algae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. Seaweed is red or brown in color. The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked and pressed together. Then it is dried again and cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it very much.
Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals.
From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is used in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to “seed clouds” when they want rain to fall.
小题1:Kombu is a kind of ____ according to the text.
A.plantB.medicineC.foodD.fertilizer
小题2:In the last sentence of the text, “seed clouds” means ____.
A.clouds spreading like seeds
B.to make rain fall with human power
C.the seeds like clouds
D.dropping seeds by clouds
小题3:The main idea of the story is that ____.
A.The Japanese eat seaweed when they want rain to fall.
B.Kombu is made into medicine for farmers.
C.The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu.
D.The Japanese use seaweed in many ways.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D

试题分析:短文大意:本文介绍了非常简单的植物水藻,它们生长在淡水或咸水。海藻是生长在咸水里。海藻的颜色是红色或褐色的。日本人在很多方面利用这些植物。
小题1:细节理解题。根据From it, they make a food called Kombu.可知Kombu是一种食物,所以选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。seed clouds是指像云一样的种子,所以选B。
小题3:主旨大意题。根据The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. 及后文可知该段落的主要内容是说日本人在许多方面使用海藻,所以选D。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Do you ever feel a stomachache during a test? Are you ever so worried about something that you even have a headache or can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid —all this can give you a stomachache or a headache.
There are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress may happen when someone asks you to answer questions in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can help you to finish things better.
However, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you upset every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you.
The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. If you get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll feel less stress.
小题1:What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.How can you pass a test?
B.Why do you have a stomachache?
C.What is stress?
D.Why are you worrying?
小题2:Good stress may happen when you’re doing the following things EXCEPT _______.
A.answering questions in class
B.having problems at school
C.helping other classmates
D.giving a report in front of school
小题3:The underlined word “upset” means _______ in the passage.
A.boringB.unhappyC.inexpensiveD.successful
小题4:Which of the following is RIGHT, according to the passage?
A.Having a balanced life is the best way to keep stress away.
B.Different kinds of stress will help you with the study a lot.
C.You may feel angry, sad, or afraid when you’re doing something.
D.You may not feel well if your parents are talking about things.
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A.A Balanced LifeB.How to Do Better in a Test
C.Bad Stress and Good StressD.How to Face Your Stress
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
小题1:If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep every night, he _____.
A.will become wise
B.won’t do well in his work
C.will have to sleep in the daytime
D.can’t go to school in time
小题2:A person needs exercise because ______.
A.it makes him healthy
B.he has a lot of homework to do
C.it doesn’t need time
D.it is fun to do exercise
小题3:Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly.
A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A.Exercise is good for a person’s head
B.A student should have 10 hour’s sleep.
C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise
In the world, soccer (or football) is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember the 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from different Japanese schools came together and spent three weeks drawing a big picture called“Dream (梦幻) World Cup”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under bright blue sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of all countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.
Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get pictures of their favorite players such as, Figo, Oven and Pauleta. And they put the pictures up on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have _______.
A.many football fansB.a very good football team
C.many football playersD.a big playground
小题2:The next World Cup will be held in _______, after 2006.
A.2007B.2008
C.2009D.2010
小题3:From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except _____.
A.some football starsB.people playing football
C.a sunny skyD.flowers
小题4:In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries ___.
A.to show their love for their own countries
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football
小题5:Many teenagers (青少年) own pictures of some football stars because ___.
A.they are interested in footballB.they are football fans
C.they think their favorite players are greatD.A, B and C
Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.
  If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart.When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.
  Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and take no notice to anyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.
  If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance (表达)of information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.
  When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, and ask them politely to listen to you. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.
  Here is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let it go. Communication is the key here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.
  Communication isn’t a one-way matter: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel-------listening is the key to communication.
小题1:In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than with children.
A.more difficultB.much easier
C.less interestingD.more interesting
小题2:The underlined phrase “ drift apart” in Paragraph 2 means __________.
A.keep up with othersB.move along smoothly
C.distance yourself form othersD.come closer to each other
小题3:The example in Paragraph 6 shows that ___________.
A.Sophie is very polite to her parents  
B.Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to her
C.Sophie did well in explaining her being late
D.communication is the solutionto misunderstanding
小题4:All the following statements are correct except “_______”.
A.Communication is a two-way matter  
B.It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing
C.If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them know
D.When dealing with parents, you only need to listen to them
The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0.50℃)over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is important.  Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.
Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature by sending greenhouse gases into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish from factories and homes also produces greenhouse gases.
Even a small change in temperature can affect our weather. This can cause changes in the sea levels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water.
The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals.
Global warming is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don’t do bad to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a better world.
小题1: Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?
A.Watching TV.B.Turning on a light.
C.Driving a car.D.Walking to school.
小题2: In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize___________ .
A.the greenhouse effect is important
B.humans are making the earth warmer
C.the earth is getting warmer in 100 years
D.the earth could be getting warmer by itself
小题3: Without the greenhouse effect,we would _____________ .
A.be safer B.not be able to live
C.have a cleaner earthD.have a better world
小题4: The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in __________ .
A.Paragraph 2B.Paragraph 3
C.Paragraph 4D.Paragraph 5
小题5: Global warming is a big problem but ___________ .
A.we can't do anything to helpB.we don't need to do anything
C.we can do something to helpD.we can do something to stop it

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网