题目内容

How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
小题1:What is the passage about?
A．How to produce things.B．How to burn things.
C．How to help others.D．How to be green.
小题2: Which of the following is right?
A．Don’t waste things.B．Always throw away old things.
C．Always buy new things.D．Buy too many things from abroad.
小题3:Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A．You can burn them.
B．You can use them again.
C．You can throw them away.
D．You can change them into something else.
小题4:To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.
A．waste, reuse and recycleB．repair, burn and recycle
C．reduce, reuse and recycleD．reduce, waste and recycle.
小题5: The passage may come from ______.
A．a menuB．a dictionaryC．a storybookD．a magazine

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析：本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保。文中给出了几条建议：1.少用，不要浪费东西；2.再利用，尽可能使用的时间长一些；3.回收，改变成别的东西再利用。因此保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字：“少用，再利用，回收”，
小题1:概括归纳题。根据How green are you? Do you know how to be green?可知本文主要讲的是我们才能环保。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. 可知减少浪费，不要浪费东西。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.可知瓷杯子和饭盒能再次使用，不会造成浪费，故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.可知要保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字：“少用，再利用，回收”，故选C。
小题5:推理判断题。根据In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.可知本文是倡导大家如何环保，故摘自杂志。故选D。
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Many teenagers have hobbies．But sometimes these hobbies can get       way of schoolwork. and Parents might worry about their       at school．Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want．Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a       boy from Shandong．is a running star．He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete．However，his parents won’t allow him to tram as much as he would like. “Of course we want to see Liu Yu       his dream．”says Mr. Liu．“and we know       he loves running. That's great．and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races．We have nothing     running. But we do think that our son needs to be realistic．Now that he is getting older. he needs to think about what will happen       he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end．
Liu Yu really       ．“Well．I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself．”he says.“My parents have always taught me the       of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this. But I'm serious about running．      a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
Mr. and Mrs. Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. and so they don’t allow him to practice       on school nights．“I know this       seem strict，”says Mrs. Liu“but we think we’re doing the right thing．He has to understand very      people can become professional athletes. It's a very difficult dream to achieve. so we think he needs to spend more time     his homework．
But Liu Yu still doesn’t agree．I know my parents care about me，but they are always talking about what         if I don't succeed in the future．But I will succeed! I think I should be allowed to make this decision for myself．Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
小题1:
A．in theB．on theC．by theD．in this
小题2:
A．studyB．successC．failureD．health
小题3:
A．fifteen-years-oldB．fifteen years oldC．fifteen-year-old D．fifteen-year-olds
小题4:
A．achieveB．come trueC．realizesD．to achieve
小题5:
A．how manyB．how muchC．how oftenD．how long
小题6:
A．forB．againstC．inD．of
小题7:
A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．unless
小题8:
A．agreesB．disagreesC．think soD．supports
小题9:
A．importanceB．importantC．necessaryD．useful
小题10:
A．To beingB．BeingC．BecomeD．To do
小题11:
A． runningB．runC．to runD．runing
小题12:
A．shouldB．mightC．mustD．need
小题13:
A．manyB．a littleC．fewD．a few
小题14:
A．onB．inC．withD．for
小题15:
A．happensB．has happenedC．will happenD．happened
I work in a small shop. It is near a factory. Every day, workers, old ladies and housewives come to the shop to buy things.
I live in a house not very far from the shop. I usually get up at six, have breakfast and then go to work by bike. I take some food along in my lunch box.
I get to the shop at about ten to seven. At seven customers(顾客) begin to arrive. They buy meat, eggs, sugar, soybean, sauce, cooking oil (食用油), salt, candies, biscuits and many other things. We don’t sell(卖) vegetables or fruit. There is a shop for these things nearby. I have my meal at noon from my lunch box. At seven in the evening we close the shop. I tidy things up and then go home for supper.
Some people may think my work isn’t so interesting. But I do my bit for the modernizations(现代化), don’t I?
小题1:What does the “I” do in the passage? She is a ____________.
A．workerB．customer
C．teacherD．saleswoman(女售货员)
小题2:The shop is a ____________ shop.
A．grocery(副食)B．vegetable
C．fruitD．grain(粮食)
小题3: How long does she work every day?
A．Five hours.B．Fourteen hours.
C．Twelve hours.D．Eight hours.
小题4:Her house is _________ the shop. She often goes to work ___________.
A．very far from; by busB．very close to; by bike
C．very far from; by bikeD．very close to; on foot
小题5:What does she think about her work?
A．She thinks her work is too tired.
B．She doesn’t like having lunch in the shop.
C．She thinks the long-hour work is a pleasure.
D．She likes her work a lot though(尽管) she is busy all day.
Join us for an English Summer Camp in English !
Students between l3 and l8 are welcome to the English Summer Camp.
It’s a good chance to learn about British customs and improve your English.
Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays.
There are also weekend visits to London Eye, the Big Ben and London Bridge .
It begins on August 8th and ends on August 28th, with the fees: ¥ 23,000.
If you are interested, please come to the Children’s Palace to register (登记报名）You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 555 --2782.
Please register before August 3rd.
小题1:____________can take part in the English Summer Camp.
A．AllthestudentsB．Studentsaged13
C．Students betweenl3andl8D．Students over18
小题2:. The English Summer Camp ends on____________.
A．August 3rd.B．August 8th
C．August 25thD．August28th
小题3:.There are ______ways for you to register for the English Summer Camp.
A．oneB．two
C．threeD．Four
People show their personalities in their clothes, their cars and their homes. Because we might choose some foods to “tell” people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用的)foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. They know about the “better things in life”.
People can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians(素食主义者) often have more in common(相同) than just their diets. Their personalities might be the same too. For example, vegetarians in the US and Canada may be creative(创造性的) people, and they might not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed (反对的) to wars(战争).
Some people eat mostly fast food. One study shows that many fast-food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast-food eaters might not agree with this description(描述) of their personalities, but it is a common picture of them.
What is Your Food Personalities
People with   小题1:  diets
小题2:
People who eat    小题3:  gourmet food
They know the way to enjoy their  小题4: .
People who don’t eat  小题5:
They may be creative.
They might not like competitive   小题6: or jobs.
They might be    小题7:  about the health of the world.
They might be opposed the war strongly.
People who eat mostly   小题8:  food
They are competitive and can do business
小题9: .
They are also usually in a    小题10: .
How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing , skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
小题1:请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。
As a student, you should do more outdoor exercises in order not to__________________.
小题2:Why did the Meeks become the focus of the UK?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:When did the Meeks go out to do the activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:请将稳中划线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Please tell us what you have learned from this passage with two sentences in your own words.
_______________________________________________________________________________
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

You've Got a Cold!
You feel tired and you have no energy.  You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Don't be afraid. you have probably just got a     . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what_  is a cold?
Well, a cold is an infection（传染. It affects（影响） your nose,  ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak.  It's very      to catch a cold.  When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria  (细菌）  travel through the air and     your body and then make you sick.
Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it,    a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.
Some of the symptoms（症状） of a cold _  a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your _   are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.
A cold is not a pleasant thing to      . However, there are some things you can do to feel better.  You should have hot drinks      you've got a sore throat and cough.
You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to  fight  your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.
A cold can be frustrating,      just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
小题1:
A．coughB．headacheC．feverD．cold
小题2:
A．exactlyB．nearlyC．clearlyD．firstly
小题3:
A．difficultB．necessaryC．easyD．helpful
小题4:
A．buildB．enterC．feelD．find
小题5:
A．likeB．onC．behindD．with
小题6:
A．takeB．catchC．tumD．include
小题7:
A．legsB．armsC．eyesD．ears
小题8:
A．doB．makeC．passD．experience
小题9:
A．untilB．soC．ifD．unless
小题10:
A．thenB．butC．andD．or
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay.
I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.
I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.
What a homestay is
When people travel in another  小题1: . people stay in the homes of the local people.
Where my homestay is
I live with an old couple in the  小题2: part of London.
It is a house with four  小题3:  and two  小题4: .
There is a garden with many beautiful  小题5:  in it.
The house is new and  小题6: .
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 小题7:  the house.
It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by  小题8: .
What the local people are like
They are friendly and  小题9: .
 小题10:  a homestay is good
It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.
阅读短文，并按要求完成题。
“Hello” is one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That’s unlucky, because saying hello is more than just saying hello. How might the world change—how might we change—if we mastered this word? ①I spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here’s what I’ve learned.
* It can make the students more active. In a study on this subject, Allan Smith, an assistant professor, had middle school teachers greet their students individually (个别的) each morning. And the whole day, the students behaved actively because of this exchange of greetings. School went from impersonal to personal and that caused more class participation (合作) and better grades.
* Environments influence friendliness. One study found that people in the city were less likely to shake hands with a stranger than those in the countryside. ②And researchers think pleasant environments can encourage more smiles and hellos. For example, people in vacation spots were much more friendly than those hurrying to work downtown.
* It improves people’s health. It’s impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, reduce stress and bring happiness. Obviously, a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient (接受者).
So maybe we can make the world a better place by saying hello. After a month of doing it, I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of happiness.
76题为；77题为；78题为；79题为；80题为
小题1:判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)
The students behaved actively after the middle school teachers greeted them individually. [    ]
小题2:简略回答问题
What can smiling do to improve people’s health?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:写出文中画线句子①的同义句，每空限填一词
It ____________ me one month to ____________ hello to every person I met.
小题4:找出全文的主题句
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:把文中画线句子②译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________

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