题目内容

People show their personalities in their clothes, their cars and their homes. Because we might choose some foods to “tell” people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用的)foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. They know about the “better things in life”.
People can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians(素食主义者) often have more in common(相同) than just their diets. Their personalities might be the same too. For example, vegetarians in the US and Canada may be creative(创造性的) people, and they might not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed (反对的) to wars(战争).
Some people eat mostly fast food. One study shows that many fast-food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast-food eaters might not agree with this description(描述) of their personalities, but it is a common picture of them.
What is Your Food Personalities
People with   小题1:  diets
小题2:
People who eat    小题3:  gourmet food
They know the way to enjoy their  小题4: .
People who don’t eat  小题5:
They may be creative.
They might not like competitive   小题6: or jobs.
They might be    小题7:  about the health of the world.
They might be opposed the war strongly.
People who eat mostly   小题8:  food
They are competitive and can do business
小题9: .
They are also usually in a    小题10: .

小题1:different
小题2:mainly
小题3:meat
小题4:fast
小题5:Personalities
小题6:life
小题7:sports
小题8:worried
小题9:well
小题10:hurry

试题分析:这篇文章讲的是饮食反应性格,列举了两类人的特点,素食主义者富有创造力,不喜欢竞争激烈的体育运动和工作,担心世界,反对战争。快餐主义者好竞争,擅长经商,很忙碌。
小题1:这篇文章描述的是人们有不同的饮食习惯,所以此空填different。
小题2:根据文中信息ome people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用的)foods, 可知此空填mainly。
小题3:根据文中所提供的信息此空指素食主义者,根据表格此空填meat。
小题4:根据文中提供的信息此空指吃快餐的人的性格,所以填fast。
小题5:根据表格信息,有不同饮食习惯的的人们展现出不同的个性,所以此空填Personalities。
小题6:根据文中信息及表格对应信息这类人知道享受生活的方法,所以填life。
小题7:根据文中原句they might not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs.可知此空填sports。
小题8:根据文中的原句They worry about the health of the world.可知此空应填 worried。
小题9:根据文中原句They are competitive and good at business.(他们具有竞争性并擅长做生意),所以此空填well。
小题10:根据文中原句They are also usually in a hurry.可知此空填hurry。
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A habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result(结果) of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision(决定). What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do something that is more important.
小题1:   From the first paragraph, we know that ____________.
A.people always fail to break bad habits
B.we must change all the habits we have
C.a habit is a terrible thing we can never change
D.we can easily change bad habits
小题2:   The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to get it” means that ____________.
A.something dangerous may happen
B.there is a long way and a short way
C.it is not easy to give up bad habits
D.we must cut bad habits in a short time
小题3:According to the passage, if you want to give up your habits, you have to ____________.
A.talk to othersB.know why you do and what you do
C.finish your homework firstD.spend less time on the Internet
小题4:What does the underlined word “punished” mean in Chinese?
A.表扬B.奖励C.挨打D.惩罚
小题5:  The best title for this passage is ____________.
A.A bad habitB.Change the habit
C.Give up bad habitsD.A good habit
C
It’s something familiar to all parents of young children: you’re in a busy shopping street and your child wants to pee (小便) and he just can’t hold it any longer. But two parents’ decision to let their child relieve (释放) himself has caused much attention in China.
By now, it seems, the whole Chinese Internet is familiar with what happened on a crowded Hong Kong shopping street. A mother holds a nappy (尿布) while her two-year-old pees. A passerby took pictures which then were put online. The woman explained that they had found a public toilet (厕所) but saw there was a long queue, so she had no other choice but to let their child to relieve himself on the street instead.
Why has this one child’s act caused so much upset? Allowing a child under 12 to “answer the call of nature in any public street” is against the law in Hong Kong and the parents will face a 2,000 Hong Kong Dollar ($250) fine (罚款). But the on-line chatter has put all the attention on the fact that this family were tourists from mainland China, rather than being locals. “For Hong Kongers, people might think from time to time that mainlanders are not so polite and often break the public rules,” says Martin Yip of BBC. Charmaine Chui, who was born in Hong Kong, told BBC she feels angry to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants. “Hong Kong is a beautiful, modern city. What do these people think of it?” she says.
In mainland China, there has also been criticism of the parents’ behavior. But most of the people say they find the parents’ behavior understandable as they had tried to find a toilet for their child and the mother used a paper nappy rather than simply allowing the baby to pee on the ground.
小题1:The child peed ________ in HK.
A.on a crowded shopping street B.in a public toilet
C.at homeD.in a restaurant
小题2:The underlined phrase “answer the call of nature” means _________.
A.回归自然B.接自然打来的电话
C.上厕所D.接电话
小题3:Charmaine Chui feels _________ to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants.
A.understandableB.sorry
C.angryD.happy
小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A policeman took photos of the 2-year-old child and put them online.
B.It’s OK for children under 12 to pee wherever they like in Hong Kong.
C.All the Chinese feel very angry about the parents’ behavior.
D.In mainland China, most of the people find the parents’ behavior understandable.
请阅读左栏所给的相关信息,然后与右栏的的信息相匹配。并把答案填在相应题目的大题位置上。
小题1: I am a professional gardener. I work in a big company in Pagewood. I would like to do some gardening in our neighborhood for old people on weekends.
小题2: I haven’t found a job since my parents passed away months ago. I miss them so much. I would like to help old people in Ryde in their homes to make them happy. But I don’t have a driver license.
小题3: I am a book lover from New York. I am healthy and strong enough to do some volunteer work about books on weekends. I have a clean driver license and a car.
小题4: I have a red car and I am generally free on Sundays. I would like to help elderly or disabled people because I am a patient and humorous person and I can understand them well.
小题5: I’m a student, aged 22 in Rozelle College. I am quite outgoing and I like talking with all kinds of people. I have time to do some volunteer jobs on weekdays.
A.Book Collector in New York on Weekends
We need someone who can collect donated books and give away them to our sorting area. You must have a car and driver license and be able to lift small boxes of books.
B.Bus Driver in South Ryde on Thursdays or Fridays
You will drive a bus for elderly people. You will pick them up, drive them to the parks, beaches, etc. and back to the center by lunch time. You must have a bus license. You need good communication skills and know the area well.
C.Shopping Volunteer on Sundays, 10:00am~3:30 pm
You will help senior or disabled customers with their shopping in Spring Shopping Center. You should have your own car. You should be a patient, humorous and caring person.
D.Visitor in Ryde Areas on Weekdays
You will visit housebound(不能离家的) people in their own homes and chat with them. You should have patience and know senior people well. You will meet new people and enjoy cheering them up.
E. Bookkeeper in Sutherland at 10:00am~2:00pm, on Weekdays
You will help keep records on Quickbooks and answer telephones. You should speak English well.
F. Gardener in Pagewood on Weekends
You will tidy and weed(除草) a back yard, mow(割草) a small lawn(草坪). You should be good at gardening. You will work in a beautiful environment, meet new people and help others.
G. Neighborhood Aid in Rozelle on Weekdays
You will provide help to senior or disabled people by visiting their homes, shopping, paying bills, making telephone calls, gardening. You must be more than 18 years old and can communicate with other people well.
The situation seemed hopeless.
From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own    , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a     relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldn’t be        . Willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence. Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual(每年的) Christmas collection of money for the less      people in our school district.
“Christmas is a season of          ,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season.         donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.” When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that         everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets      he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he      two coins into the small box.
“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said      . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.
That night, after school, I took our     to the school principal. I couldn’t         sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.
“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.
“Yes, I believe it is          for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him         a bit of his world with us. I just received a         of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”
As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.
小题1:
A.classB.schoolC.worldD.home
小题2:
A.equal B.simple C.friendlyD.common
小题3:
A.seenB.heardC.foundD.discovered
小题4:
A.poorB.goodC.sadD.rich
小题5:
A.givingB.gettingC.buyingD.receiving
小题6:
A.ByB.WithC.ForD.On
小题7:
A.mostlyB.hardlyC.almost D.simply
小题8:
A.whileB.afterC.before D.as
小题9:
A.threwB.droppedC.brought D.changed
小题10:
A.angrilyB.quietlyC.patientlyD.sadly
小题11:
A.students B.classmates C.teachersD.donations
小题12:
A.keepB.enjoy C.stopD.finish
小题13:
A.hopeless B.hopefulC.difficultD.impossible
小题14:
A.compareB.beginC.mixD.share
小题15:
A.listB.noteC.messageD.letter
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
小题1:What is the passage about?
A.How to produce things.B.How to burn things.
C.How to help others.D.How to be green.
小题2: Which of the following is right?
A.Don’t waste things.B.Always throw away old things.
C.Always buy new things.D.Buy too many things from abroad.
小题3:Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A.You can burn them.
B.You can use them again.
C.You can throw them away.
D.You can change them into something else.
小题4:To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.
A.waste, reuse and recycleB.repair, burn and recycle
C.reduce, reuse and recycleD.reduce, waste and recycle.
小题5: The passage may come from ______.
A.a menuB.a dictionaryC.a storybookD.a magazine
New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
Lijiang River National Park, China.
Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
Zurich, Switzerland
What do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.
Adelaide, Australia
Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.
小题1:Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.
A.the busy streetB.the shape of its roof
C.the car-free areaD.the flying carpet
小题2:Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by________ in Guilin.
A.elephant trunksB.warm weather
C.the highway to YangshuoD.the green hills and limestone caves
小题3:Compared with London’s Notting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.
A.even worseB.exactly the sameC.much betterD.less popular
小题4:When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?
A.In August, ParisB.In February, Europe
C.In March, AdelaideD.In August, Zurich
小题5:Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could go to_____
A.AdelaideB.Lijiang River National Park
C.Zurich and ParisD.the Louvre
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
The book that can’t wait
One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never start reading them.
To  【1】, a foreign publisher called Eterna Cadencia came up with a very clever idea: it printed the words of the books in disappearing ink: the text of the book vanishes(消失) two months after the special package of the book is opened, so that encouraging buyers to start reading it 【2】 it goes away. They call this “the book that can’t wait.”
According to a video presented with the story, the book was  【3】 . The publisher sold out the whole first edition(版) at a bookstore the day it was printed, and received “thousands of requests” for more copies of the book. It also got a lot of news reports. As a result, the publisher is planning to publish   【4】 kinds of books in disappearing ink.
In some ways, the idea is pretty clever.【5】, we still have some suggestions:
First, the book should start the vanishing process after the reader first opens the book. If the vanishing ink books become very popular in the future, readers will need to read them one at a time. They don’t want their books to vanish before they read the first page.
Second, the vanished book should find a 【6】  use. Maybe they can be recycled, or maybe we can use them as notebooks. It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this.
小题1:
A.answer the questionB.take the place of books
C.solvethis problemD.be fond of the books
小题2:
A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until
小题3:
A.a terrible dreamB.a big problem
C.a large amusementD.a great success
小题4:
A.the sameB.otherC.expensiveD.successful
小题5:
A.HoweverB.SoC.LuckilyD.Finally
小题6:
A.strangeB.hardC.goodD.traditional
Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I’m sad Ididn’t, but they wouldn’t believe me.”
Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact between one boy and one girl alone.
Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it.” said Wang Ling.
Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love.
小题1:What’s the right meaning of the underlined word “physical contact” in the second paragraph?
A.物理联系B.相互接触C.身体接触D.独自相处
小题2:What can we learn from the article?
A.Wang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.
B.Jiang’s mother doesn’t care about her at all.
C.Puppy love will be bad for student’s study.
D.Puppy love becomes a problem for all students.
小题3:From the last paragraph, we know ____________.
A.Jiang doesn’t like making friends with students.
B.Jiang can’t make a decision for herself
C.Jiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.
D.Jiang understood her parents’worry at last

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