题目内容

Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these hobbies can get       way of schoolwork. and Parents might worry about their       at school.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a       boy from Shandong.is a running star.He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete.However,his parents won’t allow him to tram as much as he would like. “Of course we want to see Liu Yu       his dream.”says Mr. Liu.“and we know       he loves running. That's great.and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races.We have nothing     running. But we do think that our son needs to be realistic.Now that he is getting older. he needs to think about what will happen       he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end.
Liu Yu really       .“Well.I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself.”he says.“My parents have always taught me the       of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this. But I'm serious about running.      a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
Mr. and Mrs. Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. and so they don’t allow him to practice       on school nights.“I know this       seem strict,”says Mrs. Liu“but we think we’re doing the right thing.He has to understand very      people can become professional athletes. It's a very difficult dream to achieve. so we think he needs to spend more time     his homework.
But Liu Yu still doesn’t agree.I know my parents care about me,but they are always talking about what         if I don't succeed in the future.But I will succeed! I think I should be allowed to make this decision for myself.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
小题1:
A.in theB.on theC.by theD.in this
小题2:
A.studyB.successC.failureD.health
小题3:
A.fifteen-years-oldB.fifteen years oldC.fifteen-year-old D.fifteen-year-olds
小题4:
A.achieveB.come trueC.realizesD.to achieve
小题5:
A.how manyB.how muchC.how oftenD.how long
小题6:
A.forB.againstC.inD.of
小题7:
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.unless
小题8:
A.agreesB.disagreesC.think soD.supports
小题9:
A.importanceB.importantC.necessaryD.useful
小题10:
A.To beingB.BeingC.BecomeD.To do
小题11:
A. runningB.runC.to runD.runing
小题12:
A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need
小题13:
A.manyB.a littleC.fewD.a few
小题14:
A.onB.inC.withD.for
小题15:
A.happensB.has happenedC.will happenD.happened

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了父母担心孩子的兴趣爱好会妨碍学习。刘宇是个很爱跑步的孩子,他希望在将来成为一名专业的运动员。父母并不反对他这爱好,但认为他应该现实点,把精力都花在学习上行,毕竟只有少数人能成为专业运动员。而刘宇并不同意这一观点,他认为自己能够决定好自己的事情,并努力达成梦想。
小题1:考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:但有些兴趣会妨碍学校功课。短语in the way妨碍,故选A。
小题2:考查名词与语境理解。这里讲到的是学校的学习,故此句为:有些父母会担心他们在学校的成就。A 学习,动词;B 成就;C 失败;D 健康;故选B。
小题3:考查行容词与语境理解。结合选项词意,这里说的他是个15岁的男孩;故选C,用连字符连起来用作定语,修饰名词,其中year用单数。
小题4:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:我们当然希望看到他实现梦想。See sb. do sth.看到某做某事。A 实现,主语是人;B 实现,主语是物,如dream; C 意识到;故选A。
小题5:考查短语与语境理解。从前文得知他很喜欢跑步,此句为:我们知道他有多喜欢跑步。A 多少,修饰可数名词;B 多少,修饰不可数名词或动词;C 多久一次;D 多长;故选B。
小题6:考查介词与语境理解。从前文得知父母支持他的跑步,此句为:我们并不反对跑步。A 为了;B 反对;C 在里面;D ……的;故选B。
小题7:考查连词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:他应该想想如果他最后没有成为一名专业运动员会怎么样。A 是否;B 如果;C 那个;D 除非;故选B。
小题8:考查动词与语境理解。从后文得知,他和父母的观点并不一致,此句为:刘宇真的不同意。A 同意;B 不同意;C 这样认为;D 支持;故选B。
小题9:考查名词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:我父母总是告诉我努力学习的重要性,不要只是做自己喜欢的事情。A 重要性;B 重要的;C 必须的;D 有用的;故选A。
小题10:考查动词与语境理解。结合选项词意,此句为:成为一名跑步运动员是我唯一想做的事情。句中用动词的ing形式作主语,故选B。
小题11:考查动词与语境理解。结合选项词意,此句为:他们不同意他晚上去练习跑步。Practice doing sth.练习做某事,动词用ing形式,故选A。
小题12:考查情态动词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:我知道这样看起来或许有点严厉。A 应该;B 或许;C 必须;D 需要;故选B。
小题13:考查形容词与语境理解。从后文得知,成为专业的运动员是件困难的事情,此句为:他也清楚只有少数的人能成为专业运动员。A 许多;B 一些;C 没有几个,修饰可数名词,表否定;D 一些,修饰可数名词;结合语境故选C。
小题14:考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文,此句为:所以我们认为应该多花时间在学习上。短语spend time on sth.在某事上花时间;介词用on,故选A。
小题15:考查介词与语境理解。结合选项词意,此句为:但是他们总是谈论如果我将来没有成功会怎么样。主句用一般将来时,表示将来的事情,故选C。
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Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that rage, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?
___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
小题1: What did the writer see in the village?
A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers
小题2:Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?
A.Because they think they can not.
B.Because they are too old to do it.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they get on well with the trainer.
小题3:How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?
A.MovedB.Surprised
C.AngryD.Nervous
小题4:Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?
A.Failing is part of learning.
B.We should be different from others.
C.Helping animals is helping ourselves.
D.Traveling always makes people relaxed.
小题5:What is the best title for this test?
A.Pleasant tripB.A Cruel Trainer
C.Elephant TrainingD.The Elephant Rope
When people communicate, they need words to express themselves. People living in different countries made different kinds of words.
Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand of words. But we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
Vocabulary means a lot of words. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your own vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.
小题1:The number of different languages spoken is about _______.
A.150B.15,000C.500D.1,500
小题2: Before you leave your school, you’ll learn _______.
A.only two thousand wordsB.five hundred thousand words
C.more than one thousand wordsD.three or four thousand words
小题3: To make your vocabulary bigger, you must _______.
A.get as many dictionaries as you can
B.read as many books as you can
C.buy a lot of books
D.have a very large English dictionary
小题4:You will enjoy_______.
A.the books written in easy English
B.your dictionary
C.your new words
D.finding new words in a dictionary
小题5: What is your most useful book?
A.Books written in easy English.B.Books written in English.
C.Your dictionary.D.Short stories.
A habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result(结果) of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision(决定). What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do something that is more important.
小题1:   From the first paragraph, we know that ____________.
A.people always fail to break bad habits
B.we must change all the habits we have
C.a habit is a terrible thing we can never change
D.we can easily change bad habits
小题2:   The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to get it” means that ____________.
A.something dangerous may happen
B.there is a long way and a short way
C.it is not easy to give up bad habits
D.we must cut bad habits in a short time
小题3:According to the passage, if you want to give up your habits, you have to ____________.
A.talk to othersB.know why you do and what you do
C.finish your homework firstD.spend less time on the Internet
小题4:What does the underlined word “punished” mean in Chinese?
A.表扬B.奖励C.挨打D.惩罚
小题5:  The best title for this passage is ____________.
A.A bad habitB.Change the habit
C.Give up bad habitsD.A good habit
If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, but you have different personalities.
Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parent treat you. First –born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibilityand depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first -born are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous. They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, andLyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to competewith the first-born for the parents, attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.
小题1:The writer thinks that the second children are often ___.
A.outing and jealousB.cool and friendly
C.hard-working and seriousD.creative and responsible
小题2:The underlined word ―“jealous” means ______ in the passage.
A.友好的B.冷静的C.快乐的D.嫉妒的
小题3:______is usually the happiest in the family according to
the passage.
A.The eldest childB.The second child
C.The youngest childD.The father
小题4: We can learn from the passage that _________.
A.the second child is very similar to the first-born child
B.brothers and sisters usually have the same personalities
C.it’s easy for the second child to get his or her parents’ attention
D.there are more first-born successful people than second or last-born people
小题5:The passage is mainly about ___________________.
A.birth order and personalities
B.the personalities of the second child in a family
C.the personalities of the eldest child in a family
D.the personalities of the youngest child in a family
Nowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet.  How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks?  Following these tips can make you online shopping safer:
(1) Never click on an unsolicited(主动提供的) e-mail.  If you are interested in the things well-known company that sells the same thing, don’t click on any links in the e-mail itself.
(2) Don’t answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial(财政的) information.  Most of the legitimate(合法的)companies will not ask your information through e-mail.  And don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.  Sometimes some e-mail will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the things you want.  Don’t forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
(3) When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol at the bottom of your browser(浏览器)and the “http” in the website address.  These mean that the website is safe.
(4) Don’t sent your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to you and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is convenient and fun.  It is also safe if you are careful enough.
小题1: If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?
A. Click on the links in the e-mail itself.
B. Make sure the website is safe.
C. Make a phone call according to the information in the e-mail.
小题2:When searching for information, make sure there is _________at the bottom of your browser and ________in the website address.
A. a key picture, the “http   
B. a key symbol, the phone number 
C. a key symbol, the “http”
小题3:The best title for the passage may be_____________.
A. Tips on Sending E-mail  
B. Tips on Making a telephone  
C. Call Tips on online Shopping
小题4: From Tips 2 we can learn that_________________.
①we should refuse to answer an e-mail about personal financial information
②we should click on an unsolicited e-mail
③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company
④most of legitimate companies will ask for your information through e-mail
A. ②③          B. ①③         C. ②④
小题5: Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A You can click on any link of e-mails.
B. Don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.
C. Not all the websites are safe.
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
小题1:What is the passage about?
A.How to produce things.B.How to burn things.
C.How to help others.D.How to be green.
小题2: Which of the following is right?
A.Don’t waste things.B.Always throw away old things.
C.Always buy new things.D.Buy too many things from abroad.
小题3:Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A.You can burn them.
B.You can use them again.
C.You can throw them away.
D.You can change them into something else.
小题4:To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.
A.waste, reuse and recycleB.repair, burn and recycle
C.reduce, reuse and recycleD.reduce, waste and recycle.
小题5: The passage may come from ______.
A.a menuB.a dictionaryC.a storybookD.a magazine

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