题目内容

Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020. “What will our world be like in the year 2020?” asks Tom.
“I don’t know,” says Fred.
“What do you think?” asks Tom.
“Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess,” says Fred.
“In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answer to all their problem. We will have telephones in our pockets, too, and we will be able to talk to our friends,” says Tom.
“A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there,” says Fred.
“And I hope I will be able to live under the sea,” says Tom. “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish.”
小题1:Tom and Fred are talking about _______.
A.their school lifeB.some interesting information
C.their life nowD.their life in the future
小题2:Machines will do _______ of the work.
A.mostB.someC.muchD.little
小题3:In 2020, we’ll talk to friends at all times and everywhere, because we’ll have ______.
A.pocket computersB.more holidays C.pocket telephonesD.go on sale
小题4:Tom says _______.
A.he likes fish very much
B.he’d like to live under the sea like a fish.
C.he will go fishing under the sea.
D.he will spend holidays on the moon.
小题5: Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A.People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B.People will have more holidays.
C.Many people will live and work under the sea.
D.People will build farms under the sea.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:Tom 和 Fred在谈论2020的生活。那时人们会有很多时间度假,因为大多数的工作都会由机器完成。上月球度假,下海去住都会实现。电脑电话随身带。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.What will our world be like in the year 2020?可知,他们在谈论未来的生活,故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据Machines will do most of the work可知,机器会做大部分的工作,故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据We will have telephones in our pockets, too, and we will be able to talk to our friends可知,在2020年,人人兜里放着电话,所以我们可以随时随地和朋友交谈 。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话可知,Tom说他想象鱼儿一样生活在海里, 故选B。
小题5:推理判断题。Fred说:人们将能够坐太空飞船飞到月亮 ,人们会有更多的假日,很多人将在海下生活和工作。没有提在海下建农场,故选D。
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Smog(雾霾) is a kind of air pollution. It makes the sky look grey and dirty, and its air pollutants(污染物) come from many kinds of natural and manmade sources.
Smog is a big problem for our daily life. In smog weather, many people choose to wear masks (口罩) when they go out. And just because of smog weather, many traffic accidents have happened,many flights are stopped, a lot of people have to stay at home because they think the air is dangerous, and more people with different diseases have to go to see the doctor.
People now see the great danger of the smog and the importance of caring the environment. People all over the country are taking actions. First of all, the laws (法律) must be carried out(执行) strictly. Secondly, it will be better for people to go to work or school with public traffic, such as the bus and subway, instead of the car. What’s more, we should plant more trees.
小题1:What is smog?
A. A kind of water pollution.    B. A kind of noise pollution.     C. A kind of air pollution.
小题2:In smog weather, what do many people choose to wear?
A. Masks.                B. Sweaters.          C. Jackets.
小题3:In smog weather, what may happen?
A. There are more people exercising in the park.
B. There are more traffic accidents on the road.
C. Nobody goes to the hospital.
小题4:What can we do to do with smog?
A. Try not to use public traffic.
B. Carry out the laws strictly.
C. Plant fewer trees.
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Smog makes the sky look terrible.
B. It tells us two ways to protect environment.
C. Taking public traffic is good for the environment. 
"Eyes are windows of the soul." Everyone knows the    of the eyes.     more and more students are becoming near-sighted(近视). So how to protect the eyes is still a serious problem. Here is some advice on        protect your eyesight(视力).
You should not keep your eyes     for a long time. When reading, you should keep the books about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour     two, you’d better have a     by looking into the distance(远处).
You must remember not to read in dark light or in     , not to read on a moving bus or in bed. Doing eye exercises will help       to protect your eyesight.
In a       , to keep    eyesight, we must have good studying habits.
小题1:A. importance          B. experience              C. difference
小题2:A. So                 B. Because                C. But
小题3:A. what to             B. how to                 C. when to
小题4:A. working[            B. walking                C. waking
小题5:A. and                B. or                     C. as
小题6:A. talk                B. rest                    C. by
小题7:A. the earth            B. the star                 C. the sun
小题8:A. him                B. us                     C. you[
小题9:A. word               B. sentence                C. letter
小题10: A. bad                B. good                   C. weak
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
小题1:People go to school to _________.
A.learn several subjectsB.make a living
C.get an educationD.learn from teachers
小题2:According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A.to teacher his students everything he knows
B.to teach the students how to think
C.to know everything they want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
小题3:To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A.only a certain formulaB.a certain fact
C.some factsD.the way to solve it
小题4:Why were many scientists so successful?
A.They received good education.
B.They were very clever.
C.They knew how to learn.
D.They learned lots of facts and formulas.
小题5:How did great scientists study?
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B.They did thousands of experiments.
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time.
D.All of the above.
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.
小题1:Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot   B. they are very heavy, too    C. they are very strong
小题2:Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running    B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
小题3:Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat
B. if they are sent to school
C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
小题4:____ can be trained to work for us.
A. Only a few animals       B. A lot of animals        C. Few animals
小题5:Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs
C. make bears get in crops
An old man called Xie Liang, 80, has given free help to people who ask for directions for 8 years.

Every day, Mr Xie goes to Dongzhimen Bus Stop, and gives help to at least 1,200 people asking for directions. During holidays, the number may be even 3,500. There are more than 50 roads and streets meeting at Dongzhimen, and at least 100 thousand people pass by there daily.
The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily had an interview with Xie. At that time, he arrived at the bus stop and placed his little table with maps and guidebooks written by himself on it.
"Is it really free to ask you for the way?" said a person from southeast China
"Of course," answered Xie with a smile. "Quite a number of people have asked me the same question. I am a volunteer."
The reporter found that at least 5 people came to ask him for the way in a minute, and Xie told them the way patiently and gave every one of them a note with his words on it.Xie has a husky voice. People think that it's because of the result of the things he is doing.
Now Xie has encouraged several other volunteers to join him. Many people hope to do volunteering like Xie, but it's hard to do as well as he does.
小题1:Xie Lang directs the ways for people at the bus stop as         .
A.a driverB.a reporterC.a guideD.a volunteer
小题2:During holidays, there may be ________ people a day asking Xie for ways.
A.5B.1,200 C.3,500D.100,000
小题3:The old man helps others by       .
A.calling a taxi for them
B.driving them to the right place
C.giving them maps or guidebooks to read by themselves.
D.telling them the right way or writing the way on a note.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.No other volunteers help Xie Liang now.
B.Xie Liang has written some guidebooks on his own.
C.People don’t need to pay Xie Liang for asking for directions.
D.Xie Liang’s voice is bad because he has to talk with so many people every day.
Recently, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.
Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.
“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot(飞行员) Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off their airplane.
The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
小题1:The passage is probably taken from _____________.
A.a postcardB.a newspaperC.a comic bookD.an advertisement
小题2:The solar-powered plane ________________.
A.is big and heavyB.uses much energy
C.passed the first testD.will have a night flight after July
小题3:How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?
A.About a day and a night.B.About 5 days.
C.About 2 hours.D.About 90 minutes.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage?
A.During the 90-minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1.6km.
B.The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.
C.Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.
D.It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.
小题5:The passage mainly talks about ___________________.
A.the solar-powered plane
B.the speed of the solar-powered plane
C.how to make the solar-powered plane
D.the world travel of the solar-powered plane
Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
小题1:What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?
A.聪明的B.懒惰的C.超重的D.痴呆的
小题2:Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.
A.she is an American girl
B.she has a balanced diet
C.she likes eating snacks
D.she likes vegetables soup
小题3:What kind of food is good for your health?
A.Fast food.B.Snacks.C.Fried food.D.Vegetables and fruit.
小题4:If students do as the experts say, they will ______.
A.become fatter and fatter
B.become more and more beautiful
C.have enough energy to study
D.be healthier and more tired
小题5:Which of the following is True?
A.Eating snacks is good for your health.
B.Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck.
C.Fangfang comes from America.
D.Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food.

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