题目内容

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among (在….之间)children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett,an official,said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______。
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_______。
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by(路人) and strangers
C. their parents and friends
小题3: What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
A.聊天            B.作弊           C.查询
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t_______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school office
C. get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage tells us that _______。
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t use their phones at school

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析:
儿童使用手机已成为一个社会问题,手机的使用让在校学生分心也给老师带来很大的麻烦,有时在考试中作弊的学生可能会使用手机发短信索取答案。一些学校曾试图禁止手机。有些父母会感到不高兴,因为他们无法与子女沟通。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”理解可知。澳大利亚的许多学校禁止学生在校期间带手机,故选C。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.”理解可知。孩子们的手机就是来自父母,故选C。
小题3:词义理解推断题,根据文中语句“Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.”理解可知。Cheat表示作弊,故选B。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.”理解可知。许多家长不同意的主要原因无法与孩子交流,故选C。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.”理解可知。在特殊情况下,学生在校可以带手机,故选A。
点评:首先通读全文,了解大概意思。然后看问题,带着问题精读全文,同时选择答案,必要时用排除法,注意,文章中一般都会有答案,有的可以直接找到,英美人并不愿意把问题弄得太深奥,不必想得太复杂,很多都是直接了当的,千万别自己发挥想象。但不得不说,平时多积累词汇量的话,答题可能就会主动一些,有把握一些。
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In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
小题1: “Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to tell us that        .[
A.pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money
B.money can make pets happy
C.it's the best way to spend money
D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Dogs can help people in many ways.
B.Dogs can help people live happier.
C.Dogs can help people make everything.
D.Dogs can make people's lives richer.
小题3: What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.
B.Dogs can help people do many things.
C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection.
D.We have done a lot of things for pets.


It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.
At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
小题1:Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools?  Because __________.
A.food waste at school is very serious.
B.students should not eat more food
C.it is students’ duty to eat less food
D.it’s easy for schools to start a campaign
小题2:Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?
A.Students who buy some special cards.
B.Students who eat up all the food.
C.Students who do some dishes.
D.Students who spend money on gifts.
小题3:What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?
A.Getting small gifts is surprising.
B.Different-sized bowls make students happy.
C.Students should take a healthy lifestyle.
D.It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food.
小题4:Which of the followings is true according to the passage?
A.The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.
B.We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.
C.We will make notes if students waste much food again.
D.We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away food
We had one class for computers when I was in school, which was also introduced new in school and all the students did not attend it. I took it because I had free period and was interested in taking it. In those days we could not image that computers will become so important in our lives otherwise most of the students would have joined the computer class.
Computers are beneficial for almost anyone and the present generation is growing in an atmosphere(氛围) where you need the computers for doing almost everything .If they are not made computer literate(精通) they will lag behind in all the activities. Nowadays almost all schools have some kind of computer courses for the students so that they learn the fundamentals of the computer. It will not be possible to do it if they don’t have computer classes. Most of the homes have personal computers now and most children are already aware of the basics before they join school.
Computing courses are also good for adults who are not familiar with the computer as most of the jobs which are available today have the use of computer in some way or the other. Adults who have not used the computer before are generally quite anxious, but an easy computing course will be able to change the way they think in a few weeks.
If you are interested, you can join a computing course which is longer and teaches you more than the basics, but you may have to spend more time in the completing course. They are very useful courses as it teaches you ways to use the fundamental programs which are typically used in various jobs.
It is also possible you may like to do the computing course for enjoyment as some of the classes are also free .There are courses which charge a fee for skills like graphic design and photo editing . They are a lot of fun too and may also be useful when you do a job , depending on the kind of career ,someone you choose or have . You will find these courses in the colleges, as well as online, if you already are familiar with the use of computer.
小题1:Most of the students didn’t attend the computer course probably because         .
A.they were not interested in computer
B.they were busy with their homework
C.they thought computers were useless
D.they didn’t have computers at all
小题2:Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The number of the computers is larger than before.
B.The computers are very important in our daily life.
C.The students are forced to learn computer at school.
D.Everyone has a personal computer at home.
小题3:According to this passage most of the jobs can be done by    .
A.attending computing courses
B.changing the way people think
C.learning all aspects of the computer
D.using the computer
小题4:The underlined pronoun “it” (in paragraph 4) refers to        .
A.the computer courseB.the usage of word
C.the basic programD.the word processing
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A.It costs some money to learn skills of computer.
B.All the classes for enjoyment are free online.
C.Photo editing is always useful to your job.
D.It is difficult to look for computer courses.
China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and   1  you look closely(仔细地) you can see it   2  in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes  3  school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel   4   underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops   5  small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of   6   department stores. In these department stores, you can buy  7  you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is    8   change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life   9  TV set , but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not  10  to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people   11  friends all over the world. Computers help   12  children and adults in their   13  lives Many students are lucky enough   14 able to use them to do their homework or   15  with their friends and sometimes play games.
小题1:
A.even if B.if C.although D.so
小题2:
A.be changingB.to changing C.changing D.changes
小题3:
A.from B.to C.in D.at
小题4:
A.with B.at C.in D.by
小题5:
A.is B.was C.are D.were
小题6:
A.large B.larger C.small D.smaller
小题7:
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
小题8:
A.others B.one C.the others D.another
小题9:
A.with one B.without one C.with it D.without it
小题10:
A.can be able to B.be able to C.able to D.could
小题11:
A.being B.been C.be D.to be
小题12:
A.both B.all C.either D.neither
小题13:
A.every day B.everyday C.some day D.someday
小题14:
A.be B.being C.to be D.to
小题15:
A.speak B.chatting C.chat D.speaking
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
小题1:Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
A.go to university abroad
B.spend one year abroad as volunteers
C.go to work for money
D.start work in schools or hospitals
小题2: Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff
小题3: Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
A.studying Chinese in a university
B.working to save the coral reefs
C.helping do some housework
D.doing some research in Wales
小题4:From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A.will die because of the pollution
B.are not as beautiful as before
C.cannot live without fish in the sea
D.will probably be sold for money
小题5:Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A.stay there for another year
B.go back home to start work
C.learn about the people home
D.travel around Central America
Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.
How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.
How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.
It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.
Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.
These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.
小题1:According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Millennials belong to a new generation.
B.Millennials were born about ten years ago.
C.Millennials are entering the workforce.
D.Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.
小题2:Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?
A.Millennials can speak a better native language.
B.Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.
C.Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.
D.Millennials spend long hours playing video games.
小题3:Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?
A.Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.
B.Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.
C.Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet.
D.Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.
B.Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.
C.Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.
D.Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.
小题5: From the passage we know that ______.
A.the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982
B.most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.
C.millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work
D.more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

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