题目内容

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life?” Maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”. The first computer was made in 1946. It was big but worked slowly.    小题1:    What can computers do? A writer once said, “People can’t live without computer today.”
The Internet is about twenty-five years later than computers.   小题2:    We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games and make friends.
Young men, especially the high school students like the Internet very much.    小题3:   In the Internet bars, they make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages and even sex(性别).    小题4:    Some of them play games in the Internet bars all day and night. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many subjects because of that.
Now the government has done many things. Some gangster bars(黑网吧) have been banned(取缔).    小题5:   The teachers and parents are still worried about these children.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that computers and the Internet could not do all the things.
阅读短文内容,把下面方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置。

小题1:E
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了电脑和网络的发展,很多的学生都喜欢上网,因此落下了很多功课,虽然政府已经取缔了一些黑网吧,但是家长和老师还是很担心这些孩子。
小题1:根据前后文可知,以前的电脑又大,工作又慢,但是如今的电脑变得越来越小,而且工作的也越来越快。人们说,现在的人离开了电脑,什么都不能做了。故选E
小题2:根据前后文可知,网络虽然比电脑发展晚了25年,但是它在我们的生活中应用的非常广泛。我们可以用它读书,发邮件,购物,玩游戏和交朋友。故选B
小题3:根据前后文可知,年轻人,尤其是中学生都喜欢网络,他们孩只要一有空,就会去网吧,他们喜欢在网络上交朋友。故选C
小题4:根据前后文可知,他们喜欢在网上交朋友,不知道他们的名字,年龄和性别,他们对交“虚拟朋友”非常感兴趣,以至于都没有把心思放在学习上,一些人整日整夜在网吧打游戏,很多功课都落下了。 故选A
小题5:根据句意:虽然政府已经把一些黑网吧取缔了,但是那还是不够的,老师和家长仍然担心孩子们。 故选D
点评:文章不难,学生在解答时首先可以对整个文章花两分钟时间进行阅读,理解作者大概讲什么,对于选句填空的题目可以在原文中找到相对应的说明对象,将所缺的空与答案选项进行匹配起来,进而综合的作答,同时可以采用排除来帮忙解答。
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相关题目
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or     more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a     part of life.
Cars are used for     . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to      their jobs. When salesmen are sent to      parts of the city, they have to drive in order to       their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to      . In some cities, school buses are used only when children       more than a mile from the school. When the children are too     to walk that far, their parents take      driving them to school. One       drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is       forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place     they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put       cars on the road and to use less oil.      is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
小题1:
A.evenB.much C.littleD.such
小题2:
A.great B.necessary C.properD.poss ible
小题3:
A.families B.business C.educationD.farms
小题4:
A.get toB.look for C.find out D.use up
小题5:
A.sameB.differentC.everyD.each
小题6:
A.catch B.create C.cover D.carry
小题7:
A.citiesB.schoolsC.parks D.gardens
小题8:
A.move B.study C.live D.work
小题9:
A.smallB.bigC.youngD.old
小题10:
A.moneyB.time C.pride D.turns
小题11:
A.parent B.child C.way D.car
小题12:
A.callB.callingC.to callD.called
小题13:
A.whereB.that C.which D.when
小题14:
A.more B.fewer C.many D.less
小题15:
A.DrivingB.Running C.ParkingD.Forming
At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
小题1:Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.
A.go shoppingB.see more of the world
C.go sightseeingD.make money
小题2:According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.
A.30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese
B.the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%
C.more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012
D.more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________
A.Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.
B.Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.
C.More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.
D.Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.
小题4:As a good tourist, you should ________.
A.litter and spit here and there
B.jump the line and take off the shoes in public
C.have a sense of public manners
D.speak loudly and smoke as you like
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage? __________
A.TravellingB.Travelling abroad
C.Chinese touristsD.Chinese people like travelling
Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.


Dear Mr. President,
I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.
I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves.
I feel so sorry for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! That’s a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever.
The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isn’t clean enough for them to live in. It’s really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers.
If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.
I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.
Sincerely yours,
Huang Jing
 
小题1:What’s Huang Jing’s project at school about?
小题2:What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?
小题3:How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?
小题4:Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?
小题5:If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger?   (请自拟一句话回答)
Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too.
Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only the quiet, shy people may feel lonely. Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting.
Are you lonely? If your answer is “yes”, you may need to work hard enough! Here are some tips to think about:
To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people? Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we find friends and lose loneliness.
Do you have an interest or hobby? Find a group of people with this interest and join them.
Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the net through the night. As a result, they’ll get lost in the real world.
Don’t wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you, you call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesn’t mean you are not welcome. Try another time!
When you’ve done anything wrong to other people, don’t be too proud to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.
小题1:The main topic of this passage is about ____________.
A.happinessB.friends
C.lonelinessD.sickness
小题2:According to the passage, some people feel lonely because ___________.
A.they stay at home all day
B.they have too many friends
C.they have too much time to meet friends
D.they don’t have enough time to make friends
小题3:If you have done something wrong, you should ___________.
A.say sorry to othersB.do it again
C.open your mouthD.leave at once
小题4:If you don’t want to be lonely, you should __________.
A.never help others
B.find some people with the same interest and join them
C.surf the net all the time
D.wait for someone to call you
Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, Zhejiang is a lucky girl. She got 3600 yuan as gift money this Spring Festival. However, her grandmother took away all the money and put it in a bank account.
Many students experienced the same thing as Chen. They got their gift money, only to immediately have it taken away.
Xiong Shengyue, 14, from Nanjing, doesn't agree with the practice. "I think the money should be the children's, " she said. " We should take care of it by ourselves."
It is not that simple, said Chu Chaohui, a researcher at national Institute of Education Sciences.
Giving gift money is used to show social status (地位)and develop relationships, he told Beijing Legal Evening News. Gift money has lost its traditional meaning of good will and has "little to do with the children". What's more, children don't earn the money through work. So he thought that parents should still play a big part in dealing with the money.
But Yan Honglan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy in Beijing, has let her son be responsible (承担责任的)for his gift money since the age of 8. "I want to develop his financial(理财) skills, ' Yan said.
She also added:"No matter how you deal with the money, the most important thing is to make the children feel they're respected(尊重) and trusted.
Chen supported Yan's idea. She said that though she knew her grandmother wouldn't waste her gift money, she would feel happier if she could at least know how the money is spent.
"It would make me feel a little bit more grown-up," she said.
小题1:Chen Jie’s grandmother ________.
A.took away all her money and put it in a bankB.let her take care of all her money
C.gave all her money to her parentsD.spent all her money
小题2: Chu Chaohui thought the gift money should be dealed with by _________
A.childrenB. grandmotherC. parentsD.friends
小题3:Yan Honglan thought___________ is the most important thing.
A.to make children feel a little bit more grown-up
B.to take care of the gift money by themselves
C.to put the gift money in a bank account
D.to make the children feel they're respected and trusted.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Jie got 3600 yuan as reward this Spring Festival.
B.Xiong Shengyue thought children should take care of the gift money.
C.Chu Chaohui thought parents shouldn’t play a big party in dealing with the money.
D.Yan Honglan has let her son be responsible for his gift money since the age of 9.
Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among (在….之间)children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett,an official,said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______。
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_______。
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by(路人) and strangers
C. their parents and friends
小题3: What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
A.聊天            B.作弊           C.查询
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t_______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school office
C. get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage tells us that _______。
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t use their phones at school
Cooperation(合作) and competition are 1  important. They’re necessary for a person to achieve success in life.
Learn to be cooperate with others. No one likes a selfish(自私的) or greedy(贪婪的)person. However, everyone likes a cooperative and friendly person. Everything we do today,   2  in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to  3 with one another. In our society, most tasks(任务) need the cooperation of many people  4 they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be cooperative. Each person   5 a small part of a machine . If only one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running  well.  6 , transportation and communication systems are developing quickly and people all over the world can keep in line with each other _7 . It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he 8 . Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to get a good life.
Being competitive(竞争的) also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more carefully. The desire(愿望) to succeed and do better than others   9 us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be   10 and successful, and we could never have champions(冠军).
We cooperate with others to be more competitive, we compete to get a better environment for cooperation leads(带领) us to realize our goals and meet our needs.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
小题1:A. all                B. both                    C. neither
小题2:A. if                 B. weather                 C. whether
小题3:A. get along          B. get off                 C. get back
小题4:A. in order           B. in order to             C. so that
小题5:A. likes              B. is like                 C. looks like
小题6:A. Except             B. Besides                 C. But
小题7:A. easier             B. much better             C. more easily
小题8:A. lives in           B. lives on                C. lives
小题9:A. encourage          B. encourages              C. encouraged
小题10:A. excited            B. interested              C. exciting
In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, for example, the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful (猛烈的) earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.
One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became the mother of those without families.
Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.
All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.
小题1:The Peace Corps is   __   in the United States.
A.a cityB.an organizationC.a volunteerD.a school
小题2:The word those in the passage means   __  .
A.the homelessB.the sickC.the poorD.the kids
小题3:What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?
A.They want to make more friends.
B.They want to be helpful.
C.It helps them get work experience.
D.It can improve their social life.
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Volunteers need qualifications.
B.Volunteers offer their help without any pay.
C.Young kids can’t be volunteers.
D.Some volunteers bring joy to others.
小题5:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The world needs volunteers.
B.Mother Teresa was a great volunteer.
C.Volunteers do all kinds of work.
D.There are different ways of volunteering.

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