题目内容

Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.
How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.
How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.
It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.
Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.
These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.
小题1:According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Millennials belong to a new generation.
B.Millennials were born about ten years ago.
C.Millennials are entering the workforce.
D.Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.
小题2:Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?
A.Millennials can speak a better native language.
B.Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.
C.Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.
D.Millennials spend long hours playing video games.
小题3:Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?
A.Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.
B.Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.
C.Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet.
D.Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.
B.Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.
C.Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.
D.Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.
小题5: From the passage we know that ______.
A.the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982
B.most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.
C.millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work
D.more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:D

小题1:细节题;从第一段的句子:They were born between 1982 and 1992.可知他们不是十年前出生的。答案是B
小题2:细节题;从第二段的句子:They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives.可知答案是B
小题3:细节题;从第三段的句子:They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.可知答案是C
小题4:推理题;从第五段的句子:They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.可知他们在运动团队的时候不是那么开心的,答案是D
小题5:细节题;从最后一段的句子:These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce.可知答案是D
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Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among (在….之间)children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett,an official,said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______。
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_______。
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by(路人) and strangers
C. their parents and friends
小题3: What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
A.聊天            B.作弊           C.查询
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t_______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school office
C. get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage tells us that _______。
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t use their phones at school
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries  and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World  Cups” in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good  luck by drawing the  flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will   have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and  watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
小题1:If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fanB.a very good team  
C.many football player  D.a big playground
小题2:From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except______.
A.people playing football B.pictures of some football stars  
C.a sunny sky  D.flowers
小题3:In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A.to show their love for their own country
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football.
小题4:Many teenagers have the pictures of some football stars because___.
A.they are interested in football
B.they are football fans
C.they think their favorite players are great
D.all of A,B and C
In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, for example, the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful (猛烈的) earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.
One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became the mother of those without families.
Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.
All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.
小题1:The Peace Corps is   __   in the United States.
A.a cityB.an organizationC.a volunteerD.a school
小题2:The word those in the passage means   __  .
A.the homelessB.the sickC.the poorD.the kids
小题3:What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?
A.They want to make more friends.
B.They want to be helpful.
C.It helps them get work experience.
D.It can improve their social life.
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Volunteers need qualifications.
B.Volunteers offer their help without any pay.
C.Young kids can’t be volunteers.
D.Some volunteers bring joy to others.
小题5:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The world needs volunteers.
B.Mother Teresa was a great volunteer.
C.Volunteers do all kinds of work.
D.There are different ways of volunteering.
What is “Walk to school”?

Now we are working on a program of “walk to school”. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential(基本的) road safety and life skills.
You can take part by…
● Walking to and from school with your child every day.
● Walking for one or two days during the week.
● Encouraging others to walk, if you have already done.
Walking is great!
● Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.
● You won’t have to waste time looking for a parking site(停车点).
● It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car.
● It’s pollution free.
● It’s a good chance to your children and to meet other parents, too.
Enjoying walking to school!
Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.
● Plan a safe route together.
● Teach children what a kerb(马路牙子) is and what it means.
● Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.
● Look at and discuss the things you see on your way—especially road signs and what they mean.
Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children have already taken part, could you?
Please go to WWW.walkschool.org.uk for more information.
小题1:“Walk to school” may be _________.
A.a relaxing advertisementB.an interesting sign
C.a meaningful program D.a colorful picture
小题2:Who are encouraged to take part in Walking to school?
A.Parents and childrenB.Drivers and workers.
C.Teachers and students.D.Mothers and fathers.
小题3:Walking to school can help you __________.
A.how to walk to school quickly
B.save time to get to school
C.draw some pictures of the kerb and road signs
D.learn essential road safely and life skills
小题4:Which is NOT the benefit(好处) of walking to school?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
A.It can keep you fit.
B.It can save money.
C.It won’t pollute the air.
D.It can’t help you make new friends.
小题5:According to the writer, you can learn more about “walk to school” by?
A.reading a newspaper B.going to the Internet.
C.making a phone callD.having a traffic lessons.
Now, more and more cities are facing problems, such as high housing costs, pollution and crime. Let’s see what people in Hyderabad, India and in Sao Paulo, Brazil do to solve (解决) the problems.
Hyderabad, India
To improve people’s lives, Hyderabad is planting more and more trees. The city is even creating greener buildings that use less water and less electricity for power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages. For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and dirty in the past. However, today they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also give people places to relax or exercise. A study in the USA shows an interesting thing: the greener a neighborhood is, the less crime there is.
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Many people work in the centre of Sao Paulo, but they don’t live there. They’ve spread out to neighborhoods outside the city because housing is cheaper. Every day, these people travel into the city, and traffic is very heavy. City planners are using different ways to deal with (处理) the problem. First, they are building better subways. Another goal is to make it cheaper for people to live in the downtown area (中心区). Doing this will reduce traffic and pollution in the city.
小题1:What does the underlined word “greener” mean?
A.Taller.
B.Easier.
C.Better for the environment.
D.More brightly coloured.
小题2:Which advantage of making Hyderabad greener is NOT talked about in the passage?
A.It helps people work better.
B.It makes the city cleaner.
C.It reduces crime.
D.It makes it easier to exercise.
小题3:According to the passage, what problem does Sao Paulo have?
A.A lot of people don’t have jobs.
B.Too many people live in the city centre.
C.A lot of people are moving out of the city.
D.Too many people travel into the city every day.
Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave(韩流) is sweeping Asian countries including(包括)   1   . Young people are   2  in Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started   3    years ago with the TV series(电视系列剧) Winter Sonata(冬季恋歌). This love story is still popular now. People, especially girls, like the beautiful stories and handsome actors   4     Pei Yongjun ( 裴勇俊).
In the music world, Korean stars are making   5  heard in China. You can often find big Korean names such as Baby Vox, SES and Finkle at the top of the Chinese   6   charts(排行榜).
The Korean Wave   7   makes young people try the clothes and hairstyles of the Korean pop stars. Besides those, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术)  8   
their looks. It is said that many Korean stars look beautiful   9  plastic surgery.
As you see, Korean culture has changed us a lot. Is it  10   for us to follow in every way? We each should think about it.
小题1:
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.Egypt
小题2:
A.excitedB.interestedC.surprisedD.worried
小题3:
A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few
小题4:
A.onB.atC.forD.like
小题5:
A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves
小题6:
A.sportsB.healthC.musicD.clothes
小题7:
A.tooB.alsoC.as wellD.else
小题8:
A.changeB.changingC.changedD.to change
小题9:
A.insteadB.instead ofC.becauseD.because of
小题10:
A.necessaryB.seriousC.pleasantD.friendly
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology(道歉). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.
小题1:When someone has deeply hurt you, it’s not easy for you to ________.
A.feel very angryB.let go of your anger
C.keep remembering it D.let your anger appear
小题2:What will you do first when someone has hurt you?
A.Take much breathes deeply.B.See things in a different way.
C.Keep yourself calm. D.Go over your hurt.
小题3:According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?
A.Try to make sure why you get hurt.
B.Write a letter to the person who hurt you.
C.Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you.
D.Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.
小题4:Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ______.
A.we are not patient enough
B.we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology
C.people seldom want to apologize
D.people don’ t mean it when they apologize
小题5:This passage is mainly written to explain _______.
A.how to keep yourself from being hurt
B.how to stay mentally healthy
C.how and when to stay calm
D.why and how to forgive others

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