题目内容

Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
小题1:Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
A．go to university abroad
B．spend one year abroad as volunteers
C．go to work for money
D．start work in schools or hospitals
小题2: Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A．EnglandB．ChinaC．BelizeD．Cardiff
小题3: Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
A．studying Chinese in a university
B．working to save the coral reefs
C．helping do some housework
D．doing some research in Wales
小题4:From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A．will die because of the pollution
B．are not as beautiful as before
C．cannot live without fish in the sea
D．will probably be sold for money
小题5:Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A．stay there for another year
B．go back home to start work
C．learn about the people home
D．travel around Central America

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是在英国，每年都有成千上万的高中生毕业，他们在上大学或者工作之前，会花费一年的时间去其他国家做志愿者。
小题1:细节题，根据文章Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者).每年，成千上万的英国年轻人高中毕业之后，在工作或者上大学之前，有些人将花费一年的时间去其他城市作志愿者。故选B
小题2:细节题，根据文章now she’s living in Belize.现在她居住在伯利兹城。故选C
小题3:细节题，根据文章Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. Pauline说：“我现在和这里的其他人一起工作，保护伯利兹城附近的珊瑚礁。故选B
小题4:细节题，根据文章The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die.这里的珊瑚礁非常漂亮，如果大海污染严重的话，这些珊瑚礁会死掉的。故选A
小题5:细节题。根据文章After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America. Pauline说：“我完成工作之后，我想在这里再呆3个月，我想在伯利兹城和中美洲旅行。故选D
点评：本文的不难，没有生单词。对于此类继续文章首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。
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At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
小题1:Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.
A．go shoppingB．see more of the world
C．go sightseeingD．make money
小题2:According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.
A．30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese
B．the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%
C．more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012
D．more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________
A．Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.
B．Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.
C．More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.
D．Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.
小题4:As a good tourist, you should ________.
A．litter and spit here and there
B．jump the line and take off the shoes in public
C．have a sense of public manners
D．speak loudly and smoke as you like
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage? __________
A．TravellingB．Travelling abroad
C．Chinese touristsD．Chinese people like travelling
Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned（禁止）students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among (在….之间)children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett，an official，said mobile phone use is a distraction（分心） to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones， but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______。
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_______。
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by（路人） and strangers
C. their parents and friends
小题3: What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage？
A．聊天            B．作弊           C．查询
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t_______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school office
C. get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage tells us that _______。
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t use their phones at school
Cooperation(合作) and competition are 1  important. They’re necessary for a person to achieve success in life.
Learn to be cooperate with others. No one likes a selfish(自私的) or greedy(贪婪的)person. However, everyone likes a cooperative and friendly person. Everything we do today,   2  in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to  3 with one another. In our society, most tasks(任务) need the cooperation of many people  4 they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be cooperative. Each person   5 a small part of a machine . If only one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running  well.  6 , transportation and communication systems are developing quickly and people all over the world can keep in line with each other _7 . It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he 8 . Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to get a good life.
Being competitive(竞争的) also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more carefully. The desire(愿望) to succeed and do better than others   9 us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be   10 and successful, and we could never have champions(冠军).
We cooperate with others to be more competitive, we compete to get a better environment for cooperation leads(带领) us to realize our goals and meet our needs.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
小题1:A. all                B. both                    C. neither
小题2:A. if                 B. weather                 C. whether
小题3:A. get along          B. get off                 C. get back
小题4:A. in order           B. in order to             C. so that
小题5:A. likes              B. is like                 C. looks like
小题6:A. Except             B. Besides                 C. But
小题7:A. easier             B. much better             C. more easily
小题8:A. lives in           B. lives on                C. lives
小题9:A. encourage          B. encourages              C. encouraged
小题10:A. excited            B. interested              C. exciting
完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of   1  classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very different and much  2  than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom   3  "
Li is not ___4____. Many middle school students now have the same   5  : they can talk about their ideas freely   6  their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 7  .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their  8  , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to.   9 he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should 10  more. When you're speaking in public, take it ___11___. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That  12 a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "
小题1:
A．HerB．myC．yourD．his
小题2:
A．harderB．easierC．better'D．later
小题3:
A．slowlyB．quicklyC．sadlyD．happily
小题4:
A．lonelyB．aloneC．onlyD．just
小题5:
A．answerB．subjectC．problemD．question
小题6:
A．exceptB．besideC．fromD．with
小题7:
A．listeningB．speakingC．readingD．singing
小题8:
A．mouthsB．eyesC．mindsD．hearts
小题9:
A．ButB．SoC．AndD．Or
小题10:
A．playB．practiceC．writeD．Watch
小题11:
A．nervousB．easyC．hardD．funny
小题12:
A．reportsB．keepsC．hearsD．Makes
I'm searching for sports T-shirts.  Do you have any good ideas?
小题1:    I think the NIKE T-shirts are better than others.  Last month, I saw a T-slyirt of new style in a shop. It looked very nice.  Its color was blue.  I feel that the NIKE T-shirt is a bit expensive.  It's about 400 Yuan.Even though it's a bit expensive, I advise you to buy it.  It's made of cotton. 小题2:
If you want to buy some cheaper ones, you can search the Internet Shopping onlihe is becoming more and more popular today.  小题3:
You should go to the shop and choose clothes by yourself.  小题4:  So I think you’d better choose clothes according to your own body. If you are thin, Buy one in a warm color.  If not, buy one in a dark color.
I have a good idea.   小题5:  You can design your favorite pictures on it.  If you are a football fan, perhaps Beckham's photo is a good choice.  Designing your own T-shirt is in fashion this year.  It will show your own art of dressing.
A． So it must be very comfortable.
B．Not all famous brands can make you look better.
C．You can also compare the styles and prices online.
D． Why don't you buy a white T-shirt?
E.  Do you like the NIKE T-shirts?
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries  and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World  Cups” in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good  luck by drawing the  flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will   have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and  watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
小题1:If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A．Many football fanB．a very good team　　
C．many football player　　D．a big playground
小题2:From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except______.
A．people playing football　B．pictures of some football stars　　
C．a sunny sky　　D．flowers
小题3:In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A．to show their love for their own country
B．to tell the people their stories
C．to show their good wishes for the football teams
D．to show their new ideas about football.
小题4:Many teenagers have the pictures of some football stars because___.
A．they are interested in football
B．they are football fans
C．they think their favorite players are great
D．all of A,B and C
In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, for example, the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful (猛烈的) earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.
One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became the mother of those without families.
Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.
All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.
小题1:The Peace Corps is   __   in the United States.
A．a cityB．an organizationC．a volunteerD．a school
小题2:The word those in the passage means   __  .
A．the homelessB．the sickC．the poorD．the kids
小题3:What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?
A．They want to make more friends.
B．They want to be helpful.
C．It helps them get work experience.
D．It can improve their social life.
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Volunteers need qualifications.
B．Volunteers offer their help without any pay.
C．Young kids can’t be volunteers.
D．Some volunteers bring joy to others.
小题5:What is the main idea of this passage?
A．The world needs volunteers.
B．Mother Teresa was a great volunteer.
C．Volunteers do all kinds of work.
D．There are different ways of volunteering.
Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave(韩流) is sweeping Asian countries including(包括)   1   . Young people are   2  in Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started   3    years ago with the TV series(电视系列剧) Winter Sonata(冬季恋歌). This love story is still popular now. People, especially girls, like the beautiful stories and handsome actors   4     Pei Yongjun ( 裴勇俊).
In the music world, Korean stars are making   5  heard in China. You can often find big Korean names such as Baby Vox, SES and Finkle at the top of the Chinese   6   charts(排行榜).
The Korean Wave   7   makes young people try the clothes and hairstyles of the Korean pop stars. Besides those, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术)  8   
their looks. It is said that many Korean stars look beautiful   9  plastic surgery.
As you see, Korean culture has changed us a lot. Is it  10   for us to follow in every way? We each should think about it.
小题1:
A．ChinaB．CanadaC．AustraliaD．Egypt
小题2:
A．excitedB．interestedC．surprisedD．worried
小题3:
A．a littleB．littleC．a fewD．few
小题4:
A．onB．atC．forD．like
小题5:
A．themB．theyC．theirD．themselves
小题6:
A．sportsB．healthC．musicD．clothes
小题7:
A．tooB．alsoC．as wellD．else
小题8:
A．changeB．changingC．changedD．to change
小题9:
A．insteadB．instead ofC．becauseD．because of
小题10:
A．necessaryB．seriousC．pleasantD．friendly

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