题目内容
Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules(规则) to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
【小题1】If we want to make the roads safer, _______.
A.everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules |
B.traffic should keep to the right |
C.don’t cross the road too often |
D.roads must be clear |
A.on the right side of the road | B.on the left side of the road |
C.in the middle of the road | D.behind the buses |
A.Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain. |
B.In our country traffic keeps to the right. |
C.Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. |
D.Streets are not safe places for playing. |
A.there is no car or bus running |
B.the road is very clean |
C.the road is not noisy |
D.you can see very clearly on the road |
A.look right | B.look left |
C.look both ways, right and left | D.run cross the road |
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
解析试题分析:短文大意:每年在英国都有数千人死于车祸,一至二十万人受伤。如果每个人都遵守规则,道路将会更多的安全。我们怎样才能使道路更安全呢?记住这条规则。在英国车辆靠左。在大多数其他国家车辆靠右行驶。过马路之前,停下来左右看。我们必须教孩子们安全地过马路、不要在街上玩。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段第二行If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer.可知该选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road.可知该选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文开头句Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain.可知该选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句it is safe to cross the road.可知该选A。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left.可知该选C。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so luckily.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan. It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
根据短文内容,完成信息表(每空不超过5个单词)。(5分)
Information Card
The girl’s name | 1. ____________ |
Her age | 2. ____________ |
The place where she lives | 3. ____________ |
The reason she couldn’t go to school | 4. Her parents ___________. |
Who helped the girl to go to school? | 5. ____________. |
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
【小题1】 If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_____
A.every day in a year | B.for most of the month |
C.for only a few days | D.late at night |
A.only need to learn grammar | B.must often practice English |
C.have to go to England | D.should go to bed early |
A.play too much | B.have a good sleep |
C.read the question papers | D.have a good drink |
A.stand up and leave at once |
B.answer a few more questions |
C.make sure that they have not missed anything out |
D.leave some mistakes on the question paper |
A.An Important Exam | B.An Easy Exam |
C.Get Ready for an Exam | D.How to Pass an Exam |
The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These children’s parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.
Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the country’s rural left-behind children, the report says.
The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.
“What I’m worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”
Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.
Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”
In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.
These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A.Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter. |
B.An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong. |
C.Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children. |
D.The developed eastern areas don’t have the left-behind children problem. |
A.it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problem |
B.children with illnesses or only one parent are very poor |
C.it is important to solve the left-behind children problem |
D.rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns |
A.Serious facts about rural children |
B.A choice of children or money |
C.More care to rural left-behind children |
D.A report on parents’ worry about rural left-behind children |
Recently a specialist(专家) in teenager studies does some research on teenage problems. He thinks parents shouldn’t be blamed of themselves because there is nothing they can do to deal with the teenage problem. Whatever they do, sometimes a wonderful, kind and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, should stand up, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman whenever anyone entered the room. I saw him last week when I visited them. Lying on the sofa, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in. His mother was angry. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”
He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She said that she would like to throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress, it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
“Where did we go wrong?” Her parents are now very sad. Probably nothing is wrong with the parents.
【小题1】This text is most probably written by________.
A.A specialist in teenager studies |
B.a headmaster of a middle school |
C.a parent with teenage children |
D.a doctor for mental healeh problems |
A.the change of the children from good to bad |
B.the way that parents often blame themselves |
C.the opinion that a child has of his parents |
D.the advice that parents want their children to follow |
A.lazy | B.quiet |
C.unusual | D.rude |
A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it. |
B.Parents should pay more attention to the change. |
C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers. |
D.Parents are a fault for the change in their children. |
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
【小题1】 Where can you see bicycles in China?
A.In the big city. | B.In the town. |
C.In the country. | D.Almost everywhere. |
A.China has a large number of bicycles |
B.China makes bicycles |
C.bicycles are a kingdom |
D.only China has bicycles |
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. |
B.Bicycles are easy to park. |
C.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. |
D.Bicycles are safer than cars. |
A.Bicycles are more and more expensive. |
B.Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. |
C.There are no places for so many bicycles. |
D.Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. |
A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. |
B.It’s too far to ride bicycles. |
C.Bicycles are safe enough. |
D.We still need to do much to solve the problem. |
People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental", that is to say, they happen before people’s twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious" (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.
In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承认) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.
It is reported that more than half of qualified(有资格的) Americans with disabilities don’t have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.
Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes(态度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
【小题1】. A “developmental" disability ______.
A.is caused by forces |
B.happens in youth and affects development |
C.develops very slowly over time |
D.is getting harder and harder |
A.they were not very well looked after |
B.disabilities destroyed body functions terribly |
C.they were too poor to get right treatment |
D.medical treatment were not available |
A.One | B.Two |
C.Three | D.Four |
A.The public tend to(倾向) look down on the disabled people. |
B.Many disabled people may remain single(保持单身) for their whole life. |
C.The disabled people feel inferior(不及) to those common people. |
D.Discriminatory(歧视性) laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others. |
A.The Causes for Disabilities |
B.Medical Treatments for Disabilities |
C.The physical difficulties of the Disabled |
D.Disadvantages of People with Disabilities |
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
【小题1】Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A.school holidays | B.weekdays |
C.every morning | D.school days |
A.To sleep under the stars. |
B.To spend the whole summer living in a tent. |
C.To help build new hiking paths in the mountains. |
D.To breath the fresh air in the mountain |
A.likes reading | B.is 18 years old |
C.isn’t very rich | D.has no houses |
A.Alice Hamilton | B.Jason Moore |
C.Trish Anderson | D.None |
A.Reading for Life. | B.The Forest Center |
C.Young Volunteers. | D.Special Houses |
请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格。
Overseas education consulting companies(海外教育咨询)are always busy during the summer. That’s because many students are not interested in the majors in their college entrance exams. They want to experience studying and living abroad.
Li Qing, a Chinese student, said, “In order to enter a better university, I have decided to go abroad. I think it will give me a better development.”
According to the companies’data, the number of the students who want to study abroad has increased by 40% in the last few years.
Most of the students who want to go abroad are high school graduates. More and more parents now realize the advantages of sending their children to study abroad. It’s becoming a popular choice of many welloff(富裕的)families.
Many students apply(申请)for world-famous universities. 40% has applied for the top 50 universities in the US; 70% applied for the top 30 in Britain, and 50% applied for the top 8 in Australia.
Countries like Britain, Australia, Japan, Russia, Germany and France are still favorite for the students. Schools and colleges in nearby Malaysia and Singapore are also popular.
Information card
Why do the high school students want to study abroad? | They don’t like their 【小题1】 in the college entrance exams. |
How do the students think of studying abroad? | They may have 【小题2】 by studying abroad. |
Which universities do they like? | They mostly apply for 【小题3】 universities. |
What about the number of the students who want to go abroad? | It has increased by 【小题4】 . |
Which country is the most popular with the students who want to study abroad? | 【小题5】 . |