题目内容

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
【小题1】 Where can you see bicycles in China?

A.In the big city. B.In the town.
C.In the country. D.Almost everywhere.
【小题2】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.
A.China has a large number of bicycles
B.China makes bicycles
C.bicycles are a kingdom
D.only China has bicycles
【小题3】 Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.
B.Bicycles are easy to park.
C.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.
D.Bicycles are safer than cars.
【小题4】 What problems can bicycles bring?
A.Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B.Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.
C.There are no places for so many bicycles.
D.Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
【小题5】 What does the last sentence mean?
A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B.It’s too far to ride bicycles.
C.Bicycles are safe enough.
D.We still need to do much to solve the problem.


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:这篇文章介绍了自行车在中国随处可见,中国被誉为自行车王国。自行车与汽车相比有很多优点,价格便宜,易于停放,比较安全;但是自行车也有其缺点:不遵守交通规则,不注意别人安全等。
【小题1】细节理解题。由文章信息In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere.可知,在中国自行车随处可见。故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。由文章信息In China, many families have one or two bicycles.可知,中国人拥有自行车数量巨大,因此被称为自行车王国。故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。由文章信息First, they are much cheaper than cars. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere 和What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.可知,C项说自行车比 汽车漂亮文中没有提到。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。由文章信息During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams可知,太多的自行车也会造成交通阻塞。故选D。
【小题5】推理判断题。最后一段主要讲的是自行车的缺点和带来的一些问题,要解决这些问题,我们还要做很多事情。故选D。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。

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My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.
I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying, then that was good enough. I didn’t mind repeating myself many times.
Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.
“Well, when you are in an interview for a job, and they don’t know what you are saying, what are they going to say to you? Nice meeting you, bye,” she said.
Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist.
After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too fast, and didn’t give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone, it meant that I was talking to that person, and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying.
When my first speech class started, I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast, the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first, I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while, I felt my speech slow down. I wasn’t sure if people could understand me better, but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself.
Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech, that’s a good thing, but if you don’t have it, it is never too late to improve.
【小题1】The article is probably taken from       .

A.a newspaper B.an advertisement C.a detective story D.a science book
【小题2】What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?
A.It was very useful.
B.It was nothing important.
C.It was impossible.
D.It was good for interviewing.
【小题3】 What were the writer’s problems when he was speaking?
a. He spoke too quickly.                 b. He never stopped once he started talking.
c. He seldom kept eye contact with people.  d. He didn’t give others time to ask questions.
A.a, b B.b, c C.a, c D.b, d
【小题4】 From the sentence “but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself,” we know that _____.
A.the writer’s friends couldn’t understand him
B.the writer still couldn’t make eye contact
C.the writer improved a lot
D.the writer didn’t slow down
【小题5】Through the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _____.
A.seeing a speech specialist is necessary
B.speech is an important skill to have
C.good speech can help you make friends
D.good speech gets good affect

Reading Oliver James'Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow. I don't understand any of it," she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says "OK,I got a nine".
"Wow. well done!" I say, before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. "Well, if I don't get good grades, I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised, because I don't consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system(体制)of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russian poet Pushkin said," Inspiration(灵感)is needed in geometry(几何学)just as much as in poetry ",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .
【小题1】What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?

A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B.She should be more polite to her parents.
C.She is hard-working but not very bright.
D.She takes her grades much too seriously.
【小题2】What does the word "obsession"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A plain and unavoidable fact.
B.A satisfied and very proud state.
C.A practical and widely-used way.
D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
【小题3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Social skills are as important as high grades.
B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D.Danish educational system is for very smart students.
【小题4】The writer wants to tell us that____.
A.learning happily is the key to self-development.
B.top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.
C.tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
D.education should meet one's needs for word and money.

Street art is a very popular form of art. It is         quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. 

Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars        the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She        paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but         time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting       
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is        to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue       used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world the Internet has a big       on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people,     , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big       . There it will continue to change and grow. 

【小题1】
A.watchingB.makingC.spreadingD.searching
【小题2】
A.behindB.byC.overD.around
【小题3】
A.cuts downB.cuts outC.turns downD.runs out
【小题4】
A.asB.afterC.beforeD.while
【小题5】
A.styleB.storyC.problemD.program
【小题6】
A.saferB.lowerC.closerD.stranger
【小题7】
A.hardlyB.recentlyC.seldomD.never
【小题8】
A.successB.discountC.presentD.influence
【小题9】
A.anywayB.howeverC.otherwiseD.therefore
【小题10】
A.museumB.countryC.cityD.street

Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain.   And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules(规则) to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
【小题1】If we want to make the roads safer, _______.

A.everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
B.traffic should keep to the right
C.don’t cross the road too often
D.roads must be clear
【小题2】 If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride_______ .
A.on the right side of the road B.on the left side of the road
C.in the middle of the road D.behind the buses
【小题3】Which is NOT right?
A.Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.
B.In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C.Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain.
D.Streets are not safe places for playing.
【小题4】 “The road is clear” means that _______.
A.there is no car or bus running
B.the road is very clean
C.the road is not noisy
D.you can see very clearly on the road
【小题5】The safe way to cross the road is to_______.
A.look right B.look left
C.look both ways, right and left D.run cross the road

Does technology influence the purity of Chinese language? Yes!
Many Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players and blog on the Internet using ADSL ,but most people don’t know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations, as many English letters have become part of the local lexicon(专门词汇). some parents are so crazy about English letters that a couple tried to name their baby "@", they say the character used in email addresses reflects their love for the child.
While the "@" is obviously familiar to Chinese e-mail users, they often use the English word "at" to pronounce it , which sounds like ai ta, or "love him", to Putonghua speakers.
“Nowadays, more and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese, making them an important part of the modern language," said Hou Min, a professor at Communication University of China. "The abbreviations are very popular because they can be used easily," Hou said. "As more Chinese people learn foreign languages, especially English, in recent years, using abbreviations has become a trend(趋势)among some educated people," she said.
Some language scholars fear such usage will influence the purity of Chinese and cause confusion(混乱) in communication.
【小题1】Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

A.Only a few people know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations.
B.People often use the English word " love him " to pronounce"@".
C.Many English letters are popular and have become part of the local lexicon.
D.Using abbreviations has become a trend among educated people in recent years.
【小题2】Why do some parents name their baby"@"?
A.Because some parents feel "@"is very interesting.
B.Because some parents think "@"is a lucky word.
C.Because some parents want to show their love.
D.Because it is easy for children to write"@".
【小题3】The underlined word “such usage ” in the passage refers to _______.
A.More and more Chinese abbreviations are being used in English
B.Chinese students can use Chinese in English correctly.
C.Many Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players.
D.More and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese
【小题4】This passage mainly talks about_______.
A.English abbreviations isn’t used in Chinese widely.
B.Technology influences the purity of Chinese language.
C.Some parents think it important to name their baby "@".
D.Using abbreviations has become a trend among some educated people.

Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we can?t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
【小题1】 From the passage, we can see that          .

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good
D.no one would like to help disabled beggars
【小题2】The underlined word “equally” means “        ” in Chinese.
A.平等地B.确切地
C.正确地D.恰当地
【小题3】 Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because          .
A.it’s their jobs
B.they want to make a living in this way
C.more and more people love to help them
D.they are a part of the society
【小题4】 People have pity on disabled beggars because          .
A.they are homelessB.they are poor and lonely
C.they have terrible shapesD.they are discarded
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The disabled like to beg in the street.
B.Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C.Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D.The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.

You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 ℃.

"If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of all the usage of the city in the season," said a TV advertisement.
Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing's steps in setting up a similar police team.
From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.
To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.
"We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
【小题1】The job of the energy-saving policemen is ___________.

A.to set the air conditioning cooler
B.to check the use of energy in public places
C.to stop people using air conditioning
D.to make sure that more energy will be produced
【小题2】Beijing will use ___________ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.
A.1200 B.800 C.400D.133
【小题3】Which of the following years' winters were all warm in China?
A.1984-1988.B.1999-2003. C.2002-2006. D.2005-2009.
【小题4】According to Liu Qianguang, ___________.
A.there are few ways to protect the environment
B.it's difficult to find good ways to save energy
C.it's easy for one to do something good for the environment
D.it's not easy for one to do something good for the environment

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