题目内容
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
【小题1】 If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_____
| A．every day in a year | B．for most of the month |
| C．for only a few days | D．late at night |
| A．only need to learn grammar | B．must often practice English |
| C．have to go to England | D．should go to bed early |
| A．play too much | B．have a good sleep |
| C．read the question papers | D．have a good drink |
| A．stand up and leave at once |
| B．answer a few more questions |
| C．make sure that they have not missed anything out |
| D．leave some mistakes on the question paper |
| A．An Important Exam | B．An Easy Exam |
| C．Get Ready for an Exam | D．How to Pass an Exam |
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述考好成绩的方法是每天努力学习，只是考前那几天学习是考不好的。以学习
英语为了作料详细的说明。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章的第一句可知如果人们想要在考试中考好，就必须一年中的每天都要努力，故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章第三句可知学好英语多运用和练习。所以答案为B。
【小题3】细节理解题。跟据文章第四句可知在考试前要睡好觉是非常重要的，故选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。跟据文章最后两句可知当人们完成考试，他应当确保没有漏掉任何东西，故选C。
【小题5】标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知如何通过考试，故选D。
考点：教育类短文阅读。
All students need to have good habits (习惯): When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember (记住) them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important (重要的), too. You’ll feel tired easily if (如果) there is not enough light.
【小题1】When you have good study habits, you will ________.
| A．learn things quickly | B．remember things easily |
| C．think about one thing | D．both A and B |
| A．quiet | B．noisy | C．good | D．clean |
| A．clean the desk | B．clean the room | C．open the door | D．open the window |
| A．enough | B．good | C．bad | D．wonderful |
| A．Study in the Bedroom | B．Good Study Habits |
| C．How to Study | D．Desk Light Is Important |
Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. This is our school.
There are 800 students in my school. There are twenty-four classrooms in our school. In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. The science building is near the library. There are some science labs in it. The playground is between the science building and the dining hall. We often have our lunch in the dinning hall. It’s our playground. After school, we can play football on the playground. Some of us love running. We can also run there.
【小题1】There are _____ classrooms in Betty’s school?
| A．12 | B．14 | C．24 | D．34 |
| A．Behind the classrooms | B．In front of the classrooms |
| C．Near the classrooms | D．On the left of the classrooms |
| A．science labs | B．computer rooms |
| C．classrooms | D．teacher’s offices |
| A．breakfast | B．lunch | C．dinner | D．supper |
| A．play basketball | B．play football |
| C．play table tennis | D．swim |
If we want to deal with the association (交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other . We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have lunch in common , you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you can express yourself freely as others.
Don’t fall into the mire of puppy love. The boys and girls at adolescence(青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion , puppy love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe (成熟的). Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of puppy love.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
【小题1】The main idea of the passage is to _____.
| A．tell students to keep away from early love |
| B．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls |
| C．tell students how to make friends. |
| D．teach boys how to talk with girls |
| A．with a good state of mind | B．in a real friendship |
| C．in public | D．in secret |
| A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first |
| B．only have a few friends of the same sex |
| C．not make friends with the other sex |
| D．not fall in love with other students easily |
| A．波浪 | B．泥潭 | C．圈套 | D．迷惑 |
| A．easy to be nervous |
| B．good at making friends with each other |
| C．old enough to fall in love |
| D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love |
Reading Oliver James'Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow. I don't understand any of it," she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says "OK,I got a nine".
"Wow. well done!" I say, before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. "Well, if I don't get good grades, I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised, because I don't consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system（体制）of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russian poet Pushkin said," Inspiration(灵感）is needed in geometry(几何学）just as much as in poetry ",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .
【小题1】What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
| A．She sets herself a goal too high to reach. |
| B．She should be more polite to her parents. |
| C．She is hard-working but not very bright. |
| D．She takes her grades much too seriously. |
| A．A plain and unavoidable fact. |
| B．A satisfied and very proud state. |
| C．A practical and widely-used way. |
| D．A fixed and often unreasonable idea. |
| A．Social skills are as important as high grades. |
| B．Interest in grades can shake self-confidence. |
| C．The writer regrets not having studied hard at school. |
| D．Danish educational system is for very smart students. |
| A．learning happily is the key to self-development. |
| B．top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest. |
| C．tests should be improved to give children inspiration. |
| D．education should meet one's needs for word and money. |
| Chez Panissh MENU（菜单） Main courses Drinks Desserts Hot dog $ 2.50 Orange juice $2.50 Apple pie $4.50 Pizza $12.00 Coke $4.00 Ice cream $2.50 Big sandwich $5.00 Coffee $6.00 Salad $10.00 Rice with chicken$7.00 Hot milk $2.00 Fruit $3.00 It’s open every day from 9:00 am to 10:00 pm. It will be closed on Christmas Day. Address: 1517 Shattuck Road. Berkeley. New York 94709 Tel: (510) 5485525 |
| A．In the market. | B．In the department store. |
| C．In the post office. | D．In the restaurant. |
| A．$ 11.50 | B．$ 7.50 | C．$12.50 | D．$ 12.00 |
| A．Coffee. | B．Rice with chicken. |
| C．Pizza. | D．Salad. |
| A．主食 | B．蔬菜 | C．牛排 | D．饮料 |
| A．1517 | B．94709 | C．510 | D．5485525 |
Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules（规则） to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
【小题1】If we want to make the roads safer, _______.
| A．everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules |
| B．traffic should keep to the right |
| C．don’t cross the road too often |
| D．roads must be clear |
| A．on the right side of the road | B．on the left side of the road |
| C．in the middle of the road | D．behind the buses |
| A．Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain. |
| B．In our country traffic keeps to the right. |
| C．Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. |
| D．Streets are not safe places for playing. |
| A．there is no car or bus running |
| B．the road is very clean |
| C．the road is not noisy |
| D．you can see very clearly on the road |
| A．look right | B．look left |
| C．look both ways, right and left | D．run cross the road |
Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”
The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.
Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.
A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.
But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.
【小题1】Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.
| A．show people his special dressing style |
| B．call on people to live a green life |
| C．tell students green-scarf students are also good students |
| D．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad |
| A．Because their children did do well at school. |
| B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right. |
| C．Because it was against the law. |
| D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem. |
| A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is. |
| B．Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment. |
| C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores. |
| D．Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better. |
| A．The green scarves system can make students work hard. |
| B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores. |
| C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers. |
| D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one. |
| A．长度 | B．尺度 |
| C．方法 | D．标准 |