题目内容

When people communicate, they need words to express themselves. People living in different countries made different kinds of words.
Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand of words. But we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
Vocabulary means a lot of words. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your own vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.
小题1:The number of different languages spoken is about _______.
A.150B.15,000C.500D.1,500
小题2: Before you leave your school, you’ll learn _______.
A.only two thousand wordsB.five hundred thousand words
C.more than one thousand wordsD.three or four thousand words
小题3: To make your vocabulary bigger, you must _______.
A.get as many dictionaries as you can
B.read as many books as you can
C.buy a lot of books
D.have a very large English dictionary
小题4:You will enjoy_______.
A.the books written in easy English
B.your dictionary
C.your new words
D.finding new words in a dictionary
小题5: What is your most useful book?
A.Books written in easy English.B.Books written in English.
C.Your dictionary.D.Short stories.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述世界上语言之多,词汇量之大,但是阅读简短的文章只需大约2000个词汇。文章同时还介绍了如何扩大词汇量。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world的描述可知,世界上现有大约1500种语言。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.描述可知,毕业前你将学会1000多个词。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文You should try to make your own vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can的描述可知,要想扩大词汇量,要尽量多读书。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them描述可知,人们喜欢阅读用简单英语写的书。故选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文Your dictionary is your most useful book的描述可知,词典是人们最有用的书。故选C。
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Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of      .
They feel stressed because they have       homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams      . And parents usually send them       different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have       time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers     short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep       for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some       too much watching TV.       serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to       the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
小题1:
A.adultB.adultsC.teenagerD.teenagers
小题2:
A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooD.many too
小题3:
A.joinB.to be takenC.to takeD.to join
小题4:
A.toB.forC.ofD.in
小题5:
A.our ownB.their ownC.his ownD.they own
小题6:
A.are gettingB.are gettingC.gotD.are become
小题7:
A.redB.readC.to readD.reading
小题8:
A.payB.costC.spendD.take
小题9:
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Some
小题10:
A.doing withB.do withC.dealing withD.deal with
I was not having a happy holiday. My family had decided to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, US, again. But I found it boring. What made the holiday even worse was that I had to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I was wrong. This trip was the best holiday I have ever had. During the holiday, I met a very special friend.
While I was walking in the countryside, I saw a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looked like a ghost. As he looked at me, I felt frightened. I wanted to run away when the man spoke to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it?” he said. The man talked a lot. I wasn’t listening very carefully because I was looking at his little bag. I wanted to see what was inside it!
He saw me looking at the bag and he asked me if I would like to see. Out came a lively, beautiful puppy. The brown puppy was small and only about two months old. The man then asked me, “Would you like to keep this puppy?” I had always wanted a puppy and now I had the chance. I thanked him, took the puppy and ran home. For the rest of that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I took him home. The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.
I’ve always wanted to thank the man because he changed my life. His gift has given me years of pleasure. And I never have boring family holidays anymore.
小题1:The “special friend” in the third paragraph referred to _______.
A.the man B.a ghost
C.the puppy D.the bag
小题2:According to the story, which words can be used to describe the man?
A.talkative and friendlyB.boring and frightening
C.unfriendly and strange-lookingD.good-looking and outgoing
小题3:Why did the writer keep looking at the man’s little bag?
A.Because the man was carrying it and running quickly.
B.Because the writer wondered what was inside.
C.Because there was something dangerous in it.
D.Because the writer saw a puppy in it.
小题4:How did the writer deal with the puppy?
A.He left it in the countryside.
B.He gave it to his brother.
C.He took it home after the holiday.
D.He played with it and gave it back to the man at last.
小题5:What’s the best title for the story?
A.Don’t Be Afraid B.A Strange Man
C.Never Believe in OthersD.The Best Holiday
Sam waited patiently in the long line at the grocery store(杂货店). He had come to       a few things for his mother. He often did       for his parents after school. He enjoyed helping out at home.         he waited, he daydreamed about the new camera he wanted to buy. He wanted to buy it soon       his family was going on a vacation, and he wanted to take pictures of their trip. There was only one problem. He needed seven       dollars to buy the camera. His lawn-mowing(草坪修剪) job at Mr Smith’s should       the money soon.
Suddenly Sam was shoved aside(挤到一旁). He recognized Mrs Sanders, an unkind and       person who lived in his block. She had shoved in front of him without even smiling. Just as Mrs Sanders received her change(找回的钱) and things she had bought, a ten-dollars bill flew out of her hand and     at Sam’s feet. Mrs Sanders was       busy criticizing the clerk for his slowness to notice it. As Sam bent down to pick up the money, he thought quickly. The money did       Mrs Sanders ,but she deserved(应得)to lose it after the way she had behaved , and, with it, he could buy the camera.
小题1:
A.sell B.pack C.make D.buy
小题2:
A.choresB.nothingC.washingD.homework
小题3:
A.BeforeB.WhereC.AfterD.When
小题4:
A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though
小题5:
A.anotherB.elseC.moreD.the other
小题6:
A.costB.receiveC.spendD.provide
小题7:
A.poorB.unfriendlyC.pleasantD.unhealthy
小题8:
A.lookedB.shoutedC.fellD.laughed
小题9:
A.soB.suchC.tooD.much
小题10:
A.belong to B.come in C.go to D.pay for
My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my      , which was parked at my office three streets away.
My friends        that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant(怀孕) then. I promised them that I’d be very      . One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help         her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right      me and told me he’d escort(护送)me. Although I refused, he said that he would.
  During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was        . When we got to the car park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can        recognize(认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know.
  So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers       in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my      . I told them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably          why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.
小题1:
A.moneyB.bagC.carD.raincoat
小题2:
A.arguedB.receivedC.calmedD.disliked
小题3:
A.braveB.carefulC.proudD.helpful
小题4:
A.forB.aboutC.withD.on
小题5:
A.throughB.pastC.belowD.beside
小题6:
A.wetB.dryC.toughD.crowded
小题7:
A.oftenB.evenC.hardlyD.nearly
小题8:
A.fightingB.playingC.workingD.walking
小题9:
A.umbrellaB.coatC.loveD.kindness
小题10:
A.trainedB.wonderedC.talkedD.refused
Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these hobbies can get       way of schoolwork. and Parents might worry about their       at school.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a       boy from Shandong.is a running star.He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete.However,his parents won’t allow him to tram as much as he would like. “Of course we want to see Liu Yu       his dream.”says Mr. Liu.“and we know       he loves running. That's great.and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races.We have nothing     running. But we do think that our son needs to be realistic.Now that he is getting older. he needs to think about what will happen       he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end.
Liu Yu really       .“Well.I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself.”he says.“My parents have always taught me the       of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this. But I'm serious about running.      a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
Mr. and Mrs. Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. and so they don’t allow him to practice       on school nights.“I know this       seem strict,”says Mrs. Liu“but we think we’re doing the right thing.He has to understand very      people can become professional athletes. It's a very difficult dream to achieve. so we think he needs to spend more time     his homework.
But Liu Yu still doesn’t agree.I know my parents care about me,but they are always talking about what         if I don't succeed in the future.But I will succeed! I think I should be allowed to make this decision for myself.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
小题1:
A.in theB.on theC.by theD.in this
小题2:
A.studyB.successC.failureD.health
小题3:
A.fifteen-years-oldB.fifteen years oldC.fifteen-year-old D.fifteen-year-olds
小题4:
A.achieveB.come trueC.realizesD.to achieve
小题5:
A.how manyB.how muchC.how oftenD.how long
小题6:
A.forB.againstC.inD.of
小题7:
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.unless
小题8:
A.agreesB.disagreesC.think soD.supports
小题9:
A.importanceB.importantC.necessaryD.useful
小题10:
A.To beingB.BeingC.BecomeD.To do
小题11:
A. runningB.runC.to runD.runing
小题12:
A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need
小题13:
A.manyB.a littleC.fewD.a few
小题14:
A.onB.inC.withD.for
小题15:
A.happensB.has happenedC.will happenD.happened
As a famous American writer, Mark Twain, once said, “Everybody talks about weather, but nobody       anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people
   their talks by saying, “Isn’t it a nice       ?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow.”
A large number of people think they can tell        the weather is going to be like. However, they       ever agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man       say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in the east. We are going to have fine weather tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain and he won’t believe        else. When friends have a picnic, they are so        the weather is going to be fine that they sit        their lunch while it is raining.
Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is       most of the time.
小题1:
A.doB.didC.does D.done
小题2:
A.beginsB.beginC.startsD.beginning
小题3:
A.dayB.weatherC.thingD.hour
小题4:
A.howB.whenC.whereD.what
小题5:
A.neverB.allC.almostD.hardly
小题6:
A.willB.wouldC.canD.may
小题7:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题8:
A.trueB.certainlyC.sureD.surely
小题9:
A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.ate
小题10:
A.rightB.wrongC.mistakeD.all right

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