题目内容

We all know the dangers of fires. It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire,and here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First. stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire. don't forget to call 119 for help.
小题1: When a fire happens,_______ if you open the hot door.
A.the door will soon be on fire
B.the electricity will be cut off
C.the fire will grow more quickly
D.the house will fall down
小题2:What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll. B.Stop, drop, roll.
C.Run, drop, roll. D.Roll, drop, stop.
小题3: What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a Fire.
B.The Causes of a Fire.
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.
D.Be Ready for a Fire.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D

试题分析:我们都知道火灾的危险,这是一篇关于一个家庭学习如何预防火灾,家里的每个人都应该知道以下消防规则。
小题1:细节理解题。由家里的每个人都应该知道以下消防规则:Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.可知当发生火灾时打开热门或会快速的发展。故选C
小题2:细节理解题。根据规则第三条What will you do if your hair or clothes star to burn? First. stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor.应该Stop, drop, roll.故选B
小题3:文章整体理解。由于本篇文章是介绍如何防范火灾的知识,A火灾的危害B火灾的的发生C学习使用灭火器D为火灾做准备。故选D
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On April 20th,2013, a big earthquake hit Ya’an, Sichuan. Nearly 200 people died. Many people were hurt. Why do earthquakes happen?
The surface(表面) of the earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientists are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits, a clean towel , a few band-aids(创可贴), a radio and a flashlight(电筒)at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside:
★Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★Don’t stand near windows.
★Turn off the lights.
★Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out quickly.
If you are outside:
★Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
小题1:An earthquake hit Ya’an     .
A.on April 12th, 2013B.on April 20th, 2013
C.on May 14th, 2013D.on May 12th, 2013
小题2:You need      at home before an earthquake.
A.some water and biscuitsB.a clean towel and a few band-aids
C.a radio and a flashlightD. A, B and C
小题3:You must protect yourself in an earthquake by     .
A.lying on the groundB.turning on the lights
C.standing near the windowsD.getting into a lift
Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can't teach his student everything. His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.
It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas(公式) by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大脑).
小题1:Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
A.the teacher doesn’t know much
B.the teacher can only teach them how to read and write
C.the teacher would not like to teach
D.there are still many things for the students to learn outside
小题2:A teacher’s work is _________________
A.to teach all subjectsB.to teach everything
C.to teach the students how to read and thinkD.to work hard
小题3:To know how to____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.
A.work out maths problemsB.remember all the facts
C.study scienceD.study
小题4:Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________
A.they knew how to study
B.they remembered all the formulas
C.they didn’t get everything from school
D.they didn’t know how to use their brains
小题5:Which is WRONG according  to the passage?
A.Outside school study is as important as school study
B.It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.
C.It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.
D.It’s helpful to read more books outside school
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
小题1:If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep every night, he _____.
A.will become wise
B.won’t do well in his work
C.will have to sleep in the daytime
D.can’t go to school in time
小题2:A person needs exercise because ______.
A.it makes him healthy
B.he has a lot of homework to do
C.it doesn’t need time
D.it is fun to do exercise
小题3:Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly.
A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A.Exercise is good for a person’s head
B.A student should have 10 hour’s sleep.
C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise
In the world, soccer (or football) is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember the 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from different Japanese schools came together and spent three weeks drawing a big picture called“Dream (梦幻) World Cup”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under bright blue sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of all countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.
Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get pictures of their favorite players such as, Figo, Oven and Pauleta. And they put the pictures up on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have _______.
A.many football fansB.a very good football team
C.many football playersD.a big playground
小题2:The next World Cup will be held in _______, after 2006.
A.2007B.2008
C.2009D.2010
小题3:From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except _____.
A.some football starsB.people playing football
C.a sunny skyD.flowers
小题4:In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries ___.
A.to show their love for their own countries
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football
小题5:Many teenagers (青少年) own pictures of some football stars because ___.
A.they are interested in footballB.they are football fans
C.they think their favorite players are greatD.A, B and C
Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance(距离) away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.
This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight(太阳光) takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.
Thus, if we want to be honest, we can’t say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.”
小题1:Light speed is ______ sound speed.
A.as fast as
B.a million times slower than
C.about millions of times faster than
D.about a million times faster than
小题2: If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ______.
A.you can hear the sound before you see the smoke
B.the sound does not travel as fast as light
C.the sound will reach you before the man fires
D.sound travels about a million times faster than light
小题3:Sunlight obviously(显然的) ______ than the light of the moon.
A.has to travel a greater distance
B.moves less quickly
C.travels much more quickly
D.is less powerful
小题4: The scientific way of saying "The stars are shining tonight" should be ______.
A.the stars have been shining all the time
B.the stars seen tonight will shine four years later
C.the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight
D.the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago

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