题目内容

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）
The book that can’t wait
One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never start reading them.
To  【1】, a foreign publisher called Eterna Cadencia came up with a very clever idea: it printed the words of the books in disappearing ink: the text of the book vanishes(消失) two months after the special package of the book is opened, so that encouraging buyers to start reading it 【2】 it goes away. They call this “the book that can’t wait.”
According to a video presented with the story, the book was  【3】 . The publisher sold out the whole first edition(版) at a bookstore the day it was printed, and received “thousands of requests” for more copies of the book. It also got a lot of news reports. As a result, the publisher is planning to publish   【4】 kinds of books in disappearing ink.
In some ways, the idea is pretty clever.【5】, we still have some suggestions:
First, the book should start the vanishing process after the reader first opens the book. If the vanishing ink books become very popular in the future, readers will need to read them one at a time. They don’t want their books to vanish before they read the first page.
Second, the vanished book should find a 【6】  use. Maybe they can be recycled, or maybe we can use them as notebooks. It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this.
小题1:
A．answer the questionB．take the place of books
C．solvethis problemD．be fond of the books
小题2:
A．beforeB．afterC．whenD．until
小题3:
A．a terrible dreamB．a big problem
C．a large amusementD．a great success
小题4:
A．the sameB．otherC．expensiveD．successful
小题5:
A．HoweverB．SoC．LuckilyD．Finally
小题6:
A．strangeB．hardC．goodD．traditional

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:C

试题分析：短文大意：有很多拥有书的人都有一个问题就是他们买书啦但并没有开始阅读。本文介绍了一种不能等待的书。
小题1:考查及语境理解。句意：为了解决这个问题，一个外国出版商想出一个非常聪明的主意。answer the question回答问题； take the place of books代替书本；solve this problem解决问题；be fond of the books 喜欢书。根据上句One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never start reading them.并且结合下句a foreign publisher called Eterna Cadencia came up with a very clever idea可推知该选C。   
小题2:考查及语境理解。句意：从而鼓励买家在消失前开始读它。before在……之前； after 在……之后； when   当……的时候； until直到。根据句意可知该选A。
小题3:考查及语境理解。句意：这本书取得了巨大的成功。a terrible dream可怕的梦； a big problem大问题； a large amusement  一个大型的娱乐； a great success巨大的成功。根据下句The publisher sold out the whole first edition(版) at a bookstore the day it was printed, and received “thousands of requests” for more copies of the book. It also got a lot of news reports. 可知该选D。
小题4:考查及语境理解。the same一样； other其他的； expensive   昂贵的；successful成功的。联系上文可推出本句句意：作为一个结果，出版商计划用消失的墨水制作其他种类的书。所以选B。
小题5:考查及语境理解。句意：在某些方面，这个想法非常聪明。然而，我们仍然有一些建议。However然而；So所以；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后。练习前后句句意可知该选A。
小题6:考查及语境理解。句意：消失的书应该找到一个好的用途。 strange陌生的，奇怪的； hard困难的；good好的；traditional传统的。根据下句Maybe they can be recycled, or maybe we can use them as notebooks.可推知该选C。
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Young people and older people do not agree.     小题1:    But in one special programme in New York State, grown-ups and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 2000 teenagers and 50 grown-ups live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the villages.      小题2:     The grown-ups teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing.      小题3:
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “    小题4:     What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience. “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
A. Why did it happen?
B. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
C. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing.
D. Old people love young people.
E. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses.
People show their personalities in their clothes, their cars and their homes. Because we might choose some foods to “tell” people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用的)foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. They know about the “better things in life”.
People can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians(素食主义者) often have more in common(相同) than just their diets. Their personalities might be the same too. For example, vegetarians in the US and Canada may be creative(创造性的) people, and they might not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed (反对的) to wars(战争).
Some people eat mostly fast food. One study shows that many fast-food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast-food eaters might not agree with this description(描述) of their personalities, but it is a common picture of them.
What is Your Food Personalities
People with   小题1:  diets
小题2:
People who eat    小题3:  gourmet food
They know the way to enjoy their  小题4: .
People who don’t eat  小题5:
They may be creative.
They might not like competitive   小题6: or jobs.
They might be    小题7:  about the health of the world.
They might be opposed the war strongly.
People who eat mostly   小题8:  food
They are competitive and can do business
小题9: .
They are also usually in a    小题10: .
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

You've Got a Cold!
You feel tired and you have no energy.  You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Don't be afraid. you have probably just got a     . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what_  is a cold?
Well, a cold is an infection（传染. It affects（影响） your nose,  ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak.  It's very      to catch a cold.  When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria  (细菌）  travel through the air and     your body and then make you sick.
Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it,    a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.
Some of the symptoms（症状） of a cold _  a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your _   are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.
A cold is not a pleasant thing to      . However, there are some things you can do to feel better.  You should have hot drinks      you've got a sore throat and cough.
You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to  fight  your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.
A cold can be frustrating,      just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
小题1:
A．coughB．headacheC．feverD．cold
小题2:
A．exactlyB．nearlyC．clearlyD．firstly
小题3:
A．difficultB．necessaryC．easyD．helpful
小题4:
A．buildB．enterC．feelD．find
小题5:
A．likeB．onC．behindD．with
小题6:
A．takeB．catchC．tumD．include
小题7:
A．legsB．armsC．eyesD．ears
小题8:
A．doB．makeC．passD．experience
小题9:
A．untilB．soC．ifD．unless
小题10:
A．thenB．butC．andD．or
“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White.
“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.
“You’re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t’ want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
小题1:How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A．She felt excited.B．She felt happy.
C．She felt worried.D．She felt wonderful.
小题2: Parents hope computers can __________________.
A．help their children improve their study at school.
B．help their children play well.
C．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge
D．help their children relax themselves
小题3: Many children use computers to _____________.
A. watch videos      B. listen to songs      C. play games     D. A、B and C
小题4:The writer thinks __________________.
A．the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can’t
B．the computer net bars are very useful
C．the children spend too much money on computer games
D．the children should play computer games
小题5: Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it’s a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay.
I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.
I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.
What a homestay is
When people travel in another  小题1: . people stay in the homes of the local people.
Where my homestay is
I live with an old couple in the  小题2: part of London.
It is a house with four  小题3:  and two  小题4: .
There is a garden with many beautiful  小题5:  in it.
The house is new and  小题6: .
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 小题7:  the house.
It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by  小题8: .
What the local people are like
They are friendly and  小题9: .
 小题10:  a homestay is good
It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.
Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage increase in micro-organisms(微生物的), and sunlight can    vitamins in such food as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark and dry place.
Some foods _    bad quickly, such as meat, eggs and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 5°C~10°C. In this temperature range, the activity of micro-organisms is _    . In warm climates, this temperature can be kept    _ in a fridge or in the underground basement(地下室) of a house.
Dry goods, such as flour and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature. A temperature of 15°C is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should    the general heating of the house. The room should also be well     and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the     of the green molds. These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.
Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp    _ , so an underground basement usually    _ an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is in the basement, _   __, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes(管道) do not give out any heat.
小题1:
A．destroyB．causeC．harmD．hurt
小题2:
A．becomeB．getC．goD．turn
小题3:
A．reducedB．raisedC．increasedD．shortened
小题4:
A．usuallyB．seldomC．foreverD．only
小题5:
A．chooseB．enjoyC．shareD．refuse
小题6:
A．airedB．cleanedC．decoratedD．emptied
小题7:
A．appearanceB．growthC．developmentD．increase
小题8:
A．conditionsB．situationsC．mattersD．scenes
小题9:
A．getsB．becomesC．createsD．makes
小题10:
A．thereforeB．besidesC．howeverD．then
Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.
Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.
小题1:What is the USDA in the passage?
A．A group of doctors in the US.
B．An office of the US government.
C．A report on diseases in the US.
D．An order given by the US President.
小题2:What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese?
A．结果B．论文C．仪器D．程序
小题3:The second paragraph mainly tells us that __________.
A．Japanese are always healthier than Americans
B．living in the US is not good for people’s health
C．if you eat too much fat you will have cancer
D．the way we eat may cause some health problems
小题4:The greatest help the passage gives us is __________.
A．to introduce a food guide to the world
B．to suggest a way of eating for a healthy life
C．to find the main cause of some serious diseases
D．to provide us with knowledge of six food groups
Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quiet.
But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child.“Mother! ’’ he said.“I want to go to the toilet!’’ He spoke quite quietly, but at once Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
小题1:The Browns lived in a small town near London.
小题2:Mr. Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work.
小题3:One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window.
小题4:Mr. Brown said“Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up.
小题5:Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband. 

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