题目内容

Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so luckily.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan. It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
根据短文内容,完成信息表(每空不超过5个单词)。(5分)
Information Card
The girl’s name
1. ____________
Her age
2. ____________
The place where she lives
3. ____________
The reason she couldn’t go to school
4. Her parents ___________.
Who helped the girl to go to school?
5. ____________.
   
小题1:Xiao Juan
小题2:Ten years old / 10
小题3:A small village
小题4:were too poor to afford the school fees for her / couldn’t afford her school fees
小题5:Hope Project

试题分析:本文大意:小娟是个10岁的农村女孩,她家很穷,供不起学费,所以不能上学,但是希望工程
听说了她的事,同意资助她去上学。但是还有成千上万的孩子们不能上学,希望看到文章的人加入希望工
程,帮助那些需要帮助的孩子们。如果一年交300元钱给希望工程,可以帮助一个孩子完成一年的学业。
希望工程用更多的钱来建学校,买新的课桌椅和书。让我们一起帮助孩子们,给他们一个好的生命起点的
机会。
小题1:细节理解题。从 There is a girl called Xiao Juan有个女孩叫小娟,可知答案填Xiao Juan 。
小题2:细节理解题。从She is ten years old and lives in a small village她10岁了,住在一个小村子里,可
知答案填Ten years old / 10。
小题3:细节理解题。从She is ten years old and lives in a small village她10岁了,住在一个小村子里,可
知答案填A small village。
小题4:细节理解题。从But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(学费) for her,但是她不能去,因为她的家太穷了供不起学费,可知答案填were too poor to afford the school fees for her / couldn’t afford her school fees。
小题5:细节理解题。从Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan. It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to
school.希望工程听说了小娟的事情,同意资助小娟上学,可知答案填Hope Project。
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Inventors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Here are just a few examples of inventions.

    Crayons were invented by Edwin Binney and C. Harold Smith. They had a paint company in New York City. The new crayons were made of wax(蜡)and different pigments(颜料). In 1903,Binney and Smith put the first box of eight“Crayola Crayons”on the market. These new crayons were a great success. 

    Remote control technology(遥控技术)has been used since the early 1930s. During World War1, Germans used remote control boats. The TV remote control was first put on the market in 1950. Zenith Radio Company created the first TV remote control, called the “lazy Bone”. It could turn the TV on and off and could change programs.

Bow Lingual(犬语翻译机),named by the US
Time Magazine as a “BEST invention of 2002”,
has two parts. A microphone is tied to the dog’s neck and sends out sound information to the gadget(小挂件)held by the owner. Then the translation is done in the gadget with kinds of dog barks.

     Some students in South Korea have a new language teacher :an robot of English-teaching :The robot is 157cm tall and speaks both Korea and English .It can make16 kinds of faces .The robot-teachers are helping to solve a shortage of English teachers there. Could robots replace human teachers one day?
小题1: The first box of crayons was put on the market ________ .
A.in 1900B.in 1903C.in 1950D.in 2002
小题2:During World War1, Germans used remote control to control _________ .
A.trainsB.planesC.boatsD.TVs
小题3:_________ is one of the greatest inventions of 2002 according to the US Time Magazine.
A.The crayonB.Bow Lingual
C.The TV remote controlD.The English- teaching robot
小题4: The English- teaching robot can speak ________ .
A.English and ChineseB.English and French
C.Korean and JapaneseD.English and Korean
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Bow Lingual’s microphone is tied to the dog’s neck.
B.The English-teaching robot can make six faces in class.
C.Remote control technology has been used since early 1930.
D.The robot- teachers can help provide the USA with more English teachers.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。(每小题1分,共5分)

There are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-Crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the red-Crowned Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife (野生动物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands. 
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the west of China.
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is pleasant.
小题3:February 2nd is the world's wetlands Day.
小题4:We must protect wetlands only because they can offer food to the animals and birds.
小题5:Wetlands are valuable resources of land on the earth. 
Imagine the situation. You are driving a car along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea        you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your      breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a        with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will         where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small        receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a        . We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic       , so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the         .

There are       parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the     . You can either hold it in your hand      have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They       the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as        as the mobile. They are becoming       and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like       . Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
小题1:
A.whereB.what C.whoD.how
小题2:
A.ship B.carC.trainD.plane
小题3:
A.watchB.ring C.clockD.GPS
小题4:
A.adviseB.know C.representD.speak
小题5:
A.radioB.TVC.robotD.machine
小题6:
A.room B.officeC.road D.mobile phone
小题7:
A.partsB.maps C.videoD.music
小题8:
A.studioB.teenager C.busD.street
小题9:
A.fiveB.four C.threeD.two
小题10:
A.sender B.receiver C.Internet D.system
小题11:
A.and B.then C.butD.or
小题12:
A.control B.achieveC.allowD.imagine
小题13:
A.expensiveB.specialC.newD.common
小题14:
A.cheaperB.easierC.more expensiveD.bigger
小题15:
A.computersB.robotsC.satellitesD.watches
Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal.
Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
小题1:You can most probably read the passage in_______.
A.a science bookB.a TV guideC.a history bookD.a telephone book
小题2: The main idea of the passage is_______.
A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job
B.to explain the need for rubbish collection
C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
小题3:The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means_______.
A.污水B.香肠C.垃圾D.粪便
小题4: How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A.By burning it off.B.By putting it in water.
C.By throwing it away.D.By reusing and recycling it.
A 5R Rule for Environment
1. Reduce(减少)
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste.
2. Reuse(再利用)
You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
3. Recycle(回收)
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed(打碎) flat and melted(融化) and the metal things are made for new coke cans.
4. Recover (恢复)
When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten apples, you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apples away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
5. Repair(修补)
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a “throw—away” society, but the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.
小题1:The “Reduce” rule mainly requires(要求) us ______.
A. to use things wisely
B. to cut down many trees
C. to use less paper
小题2: The right order of recycling coke cans is ______.
a. collect the used cans   b. melt them    c. smash them flat   d. send them to a factory
A. a b c d             B. a d c b         C. d b c a
小题3:The “Recover” rule mainly requires us ______.
A. to throw waste thing away
B. to cover waste thing with the earth
C. to get back the useful parts
小题4: ______ is the best way to do with your broken tables.
A. Throwing them away   B. Repairing them       C. Putting them away
小题5: According to the passage, ______ can not be reused.
A. clothes             B. shoes           C. rotten apples

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