题目内容

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。(每小题1分,共5分)

There are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-Crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the red-Crowned Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife (野生动物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands. 
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the west of China.
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is pleasant.
小题3:February 2nd is the world's wetlands Day.
小题4:We must protect wetlands only because they can offer food to the animals and birds.
小题5:Wetlands are valuable resources of land on the earth. 

小题1:F
小题2:T
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:T

试题分析:本文主要讲述了中国黄河湿地的情况以及湿地对于地球的重要性。
小题1:细节理解题。根据They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province(它们在江苏省盐城)可知,本题选F。
小题2:细节理解题。根据The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too(在湿地的气温通常既不高也不低。也有许多的雨水和光照)可知,本题选T。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands(每年的2月2日会举办许多活动来告诉人们更多关于湿地的事情)可知,本题选T。
小题4:细节理解题。根据Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands(为特别种类的动物和鸟类提供食物和家不仅仅是我们保护湿地的原因)可知,本题选F。
小题5:细节理解题。根据They are really good places for wildlife(它们对于野生动物来说真的是好地方)可知,本题选T。
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Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.
In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years.
In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it.
However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers died out.
A.3B.5C.8D.20
小题2:The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _______.
A.5%B.22C.93%D.30%
小题3:Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______.
A.pigsB.deerC.peopleD.A and B
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.
B.There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund.
C.Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.
D.It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers.
小题5:The passage mainly tells us _______.
A.why and how do we protect the wild tigers
B.The government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers
C.the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years
D.the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat
How old is “old”? The answer has changed over the years. Two Hundred years ago, you were old at 35. At the beginning of the 20th century, the average life span (平均寿命) was 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today, a healthy 70-year-old is still thought young.
So, how old is “old”? The answer is one you’ve heard many times, from all kinds of people. “You are as old (or young) as you feel.” Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived. Your body tells you how well you’ve lived.
“Nobody grows old by living a number of years,” wrote a writer. “People grow old when they don’t have their ideals (理想).” People shouldn’t have the wrong ideas about aging. Sometimes, older minds can be as bright as young minds. Alice Brophy once said, “It makes me unhappy when people say, ‘You look young for your age.’ What does that mean? You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80.”
小题1:About 100 years ago, the average life span was __________.
A.35B.45C.70D.80
小题2: The meaning of the word “aging” is __________.
A.growing oldB.staying youngC.keeping healthyD.feeling unhappy
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Old people are not as bright at young people.
B.All older people are healthy and strong.
C.Aging does not mean you become unhealthy.
D.Most older people are unhealthy and poor.
小题4: The passage is mainly(主要地) about _________.
A.the average life spanB.aging
C.the 20th centuryD.older people and young people
If parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius(天才), they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational experts, this is one of the biggest mistakes that some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parents expect. and will fall. Unrealistic(不现实)expectations of the parents can cause great damage to children.
However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in a sensible(明智)way, the child may succeed in doing very well—especially if the parents are very supportive(支持的)to their children.
Michael Li is very lucky. He likes music and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and let him attend piano and violin lessons. Although Michael's mother knows very little about music, his father is a good musician. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.
Michael's friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard(水平)for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age I used to win every competition I enter.” Winston's father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always quiet and unhappy.
小题1:The main idea of the passage is _________.
A.how parents should make a child a musician
B.how parents should bring up a child
C.what differences there are between the two boys
D.what aim is easier for a child to reach
小题2:Winston's parents set so high a standard for him that _______.
A.he has to do his best to win every competition
B.he has made greater progress in music
C.he is afraid he may disappoint them
D.he often wants to kill himself someday
小题3:It is one of the parents’ worst mistakes if ______.
A.they want their child to be a musician
B.they help their child to win music competition
C.they don't care for their child's education much
D.they make their child try to achieve too much
小题4: According to the writer's opinion, _________.
A.it's unimportant to let the children develop(=grow)in the way they want
B.sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everything
C.parents should be realistic and supportive to their children
D.unrealistic parents should arrange(安排)private lessons for their children
Project Hope is a social service program to help poor students. It started on October 30th, 1989. It aims to bring schools into poor areas of China, and to help poor families afford an education for their children.
In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan from people at home and abroad. It has paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students and sent 2.3 million students to high schools. Minmin comes from a poor family. She has received help from Project Hope. Without the help of project Hope, she couldn’t go on her studies. Project Hope changes her life. She has been a college student for two years. With the money, Project Hope has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2300 teachers. But 40 million children from poor families still need help, so Project Hope still has a lot of work to do.
小题1: Project Hope is a social service program to _______________.
A. help homeless people    B. help poor students       C. help disable children
小题2:Project Hope started ___________.
A. in 1998             B. 14 years ago            C. in the past sixteen years
小题3: Minmin has been a college student with the help of ___________.
A. Project Hope            B. her classmates          C. her teachers
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Project Hope has raised money to build ring roads.
B. Project Hope has raised money from Home and abroad.
C. Project Hope has trained 2.5 million teachers.
小题5:The writer wrote this article to ______________.
A. tell us what Project Hope does
B. tell us how poor China is   
C. raise money
We know health and happiness are important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make them easy.
Eat a balanced diet(平衡饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little meat.
Exercise twice or three times a week.
Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.
Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.
Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.
小题1:How often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness?
A.Every day .B.Twice a day
C.Twice or three times a week .D.Three times a month.
小题2:How many hours do you need to sleep every day?
A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine. D.Ten
小题3:The underlined word “it”referes to (指的是)“     ”.
eating a balanced diet.  B.exercising more  C. keeping yourself busy  D.making friends
小题4:Whice of the following is NOT true?
A.We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.
B.We should exercise to keep healthy.
C.The people whom we make friends with must be healthy and happy themselves.
D.We can spend our free time doing a sport or doing hobby we enjoy.
小题5:Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.Eating HabitB.Healthy Lifestyle
C.Making friendsD.Ways to Have Health and Happines

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