题目内容

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Japanese people often ask people what blood group they are. This is b ___小题1:___ they believe that a person’s blood group says a lot about their character and personality. The Japanese also believe that k___小题2:___ blood group can help them decide that if a person will be a person’s good friend. It is strange that this idea is so popular in Japan because it is not a traditional idea, but a m___小题3:___ one. Blood groups were only d___小题4:___ in 1901 and in 1916 a Japanese doctor suggested that blood groups were related to temperament (气质、性情).
In 1927, a writer did a large study of people and wrote a guide to blood groups. He said that people f___小题5:___ blood group O are calm, patient and in control of their emotions (情绪). They are f___小题6:___ of self-confidence but are also quiet. People from blood group A are gentle and careful, worry a lot, find it hard to make a d___小题7:___, and do not like arguments. People from blood group B are cheerful and “independent”(独立). They like to talk and do things w___小题8:___ needing help from others. Blood group AB is quite a strange group. These people may seem like people from blood group B but they are actually m___小题9:___like people from blood group A. They are shy and confident, trustworthy (可信赖的)and like to help others. The Japanese also think that your blood group a___小题10:___ your choice of job and even your choice of marriage partner!

小题1:because
小题2:knowing
小题3:modern
小题4:discovered
小题5:from
小题6:full
小题7:decision
小题8:without
小题9:more
小题10:affects

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了日本人喜欢问他人的血型,他们认为血型能够说明一个人的性格特征,也能够判断出一个人是否能够成为一个好朋友。
小题1:根据句意:这是一位血型能够说明很多他们的性格。because因为
小题2:根据句意:他们也相信那个了解血型能够帮助他们判断一个人是否能成为一个好朋友。knowing了解
小题3:根据句意:而是一个现代化的思想。modern现代化的
小题4:根据句意:在1901和1916年,血型被一个日本医生发现,血型与一个人的气质有关。discovered发现
小题5:根据句意:O型血的人是平静的,耐心的,能够控制他们的情绪。from来自
小题6:根据句意:他们充满了自信。full充满
小题7:根据句意:很难做出一个决定。decision决定
小题8:根据句意:他们喜欢谈论和做事情,不需要他人的帮助。Without没有
小题9:根据句意:AB血型的人事实上更像A血型的人。more like更像
小题10:根据句意:日本人也认为你的血型对你选择工作和结婚伴侣有影响。affects影响
点评:本题考查学生的连词成句及理解上下文意思的能力等,对于所填写的词要注意根据句意来选择同时还要求学生必须注意所填词的形式要注重语法知识的分析。平时多积累,将英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查,通读,做到符合文章的逻辑关系。
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阅读下面有关“Keep词组”短文,了解这些词组的不同含义,然后从方框中选出合适的词组,将其字母序号填入空格中,使句子意思正确。
Keep off the grass
There are notices(告示牌)with “keep off the grass” in gardens and parks. Don’t walk or lie on the grass. You must protect the environment(环境).
Keep the change
You go to buy something in a shop. You give more money to pay for it, the assistant or waiters will pay back some money. You can say “keep the change” to let them keep the money for themselves.
Keep goal
When you watch a football, hockey(曲棍球)or cricket(板球)game, you will hear the words “ keep goal”. Guards(守门员)should stop the opposing(对方的)players from scoring(得分)。
Earn the keep
You should earn the keep to make a living. You need money to buy food, clothes and all the other things. If you don’t work hard, you won’t have enough money to eat, wear or live.
Keep going
If you are in a difficult situation(境况), you must keep going. The life will be better in the future. You should try to live a happy life.
A. keep off the grass     B. keep the change     C. keep goal 
D. earn the keep         E. keep going
小题1:The poor family       although they now have a bad life.
小题2:You are old enough. It’s time for you to get a job to        .We will never give you money.
小题3:Did you see the football game yesterday? The guard      well in the game,
小题4:The notice says “         .” Sam, get out of the garden.
小题5:Here are ten dollars. Please        for a tip.(小费)
We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted(分神) by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context(环境).
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?

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