题目内容

Peter’s aunt comes to see his family and brings a kite to him.His mother gives it to  h 小题1:   after lunch. Peter w 小题2:    to fiy it but his mother doesn’t let him d  小题3:  so.“It’s time to go to school,”says to his mother,“or you’ll be l 小题4:    for class. You can play after supper.” Peter is not happy but he l 小题5:   to his mother. Now Peter is in the classroom but he’s looking out.Some children are fiying kites n 小题6:   the river.They are very high and Peter can see them in the classroom. He doesn’t listen to Miss Black. “Peter,please say nine things with milk in them.”says Miss Black. Peter doesn’t h 小题7:   her. A boy behind him taps(轻拍) his back and  Peter k 小题8:   it. He stands up and  Miss Black a 小题9:    the question again. He thinks for some t 小题10:   and then says, “Yes, teacher, tea, coffee, cake and...er---six cows(奶牛).”

小题1:him
小题2:wants
小题3:do
小题4:late
小题5:listens
小题6:near
小题7:hear
小题8:knows
小题9:asks
小题10:time

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了彼得在一堂课中由于没有认真听老师的问题,而闹出的一个小笑话。
小题1:联系前一句描述,可知此处人称代词指的是彼得,彼得一般用作男孩名字。根据前文介词to及首字母可知填宾格人称代词him,他,作宾语。
小题2:联系上下文可知此处指的是彼得想去放风筝。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态在,主语彼得是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填wants,想要。
小题3:结合语境可知他的母亲不让他这样做。Let后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。根据首字母可知填原形动词do,做。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是你上学要迟到了。根据语境及首字母可知填形容词late,晚的,迟的。
小题5:联系上下文,可知此处指的是但是他听他母亲的话。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态在,主语和是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填listens,听。
小题6:联系下文,可知此处指的是一些孩子们在河附近玩。结合语境及首字母可知填介词near,在……附近。
小题7:联系上下文,可知此处指的是彼得没有听见她。结合前文助动词does’t及首字母,可知填原形动词hear,听见。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是彼得知道了。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态在,主语彼得是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填knows,知道。
小题9:联系下文,可知此处指的是布莱克老师又问了一个问题。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态在,主语Miss Black是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填asks,问。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是他想了一会儿,根据首字母可知填名词time,时间,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you’ll never forget!
Put up your tent.
Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding.
You'II want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on on the floor: A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and  blankets (毯子). Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area.
If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun,  so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn 't wet!
Make memories.
Plan some activities. You're camping in the backyard, so it's time to make the most of being outdoors.
Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
小题1:Is camping in the backyard great fun?
小题2:What can we do to help relax our guests?
小题3:What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area?
小题4:How do we make memories?
小题5:What is the passage mainly about?
We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted(分神) by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context(环境).
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
It can be a lot of work to adopt (收养) an animal, but it is also a lot of fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Bart. Bart is not Lesser’s first dog. The family had 小题1:a________ dog that passed away last summer. They adopted 6-month-old Bart in January. “We forgot how much energy a young小题2:d________ has,” Lesser said. “It can be very time-consuming (耗时的). My parents compare it to having a baby.”
Bart needs to be walked or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two 小题3:h________.
Having a dog is not just about 小题4:p________ with it. Owners also expect their dogs to do 小题5:s________ helpful. Collins says that, through proper training, animals can 小题6:l________ to obey commands (命令) from both adults and kids. Having a dog also means providing fresh 小题7:f________, water and attention every day. Patience and training is also 小题8:n________. Lesser said her dog has already chewed up a pair of her shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behavior like chewing or jumping on people. Being a pet owner 小题9:t________ a lot of time, but Lesser doesn’t mind.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over 小题10:b________ you adopt a pet.”

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