题目内容


Talking with people is necessary in our daily activities and it is also very important. However, we all have different styles of communicating. Some people seem to be liked by most of the people while others not! Why does this happen? The answer lies in the simple magic words of communication—Thank you, Please and Sorry!
Let’s see how and why we should use these three words:
◆ Thank you
There is not one day of our life which we spend without taking help from another person. From the time we start our day till we step into our bed for a good night’s sleep, we have taken a number of favors (恩惠). However, how many times do we thank the other person truly? Be free and generous in saying “Thank you”! It does not take away your credit (认可), but surely makes the other person happy and more willing to help you next time!
◆ Please
Often we take things for granted (想当然) and ask other people to do things for us. This does not help as others feel they are made to do these for you. A simple and sweet “please” could completely change the manner towards you.
◆ Sorry
Everyone makes mistakes, but it is quite difficult to accept it and say sorry for it. This always causes trouble in our relationship. Saying sorry does not disgrace (使丢脸) anyone, instead, puts them in a more polite position.
These three simple words can work wonders for people. If you truly use these words in your day to day communication with people, you will surely find a change in the way people respond (反应) to you and your actions.
Three   小题1:  words of communication
Communicating is   小题2:  and plays an important part in our daily activities. Because of different styles of it, some people are very   小题3:  while others are not.
Thank you
We receive help from others   小题4:  day. If you say “Thank you” after getting favors, others will help you   小题5: .
Please
Others should   小题6: you well, right? No! But if you   小题7:  the simple and sweet “Please”, maybe others could change the manner towards you.
Sorry
It is human nature that everyone makes   小题8: . Saying “Sorry” can help you reduce      小题9:  in your relationship.
   You’re   小题10:  to find a change in the way people respond to you if you truly use these words.
 

小题1:magic
小题2:necessary
小题3:popular
小题4:every/each
小题5:again/later
小题6:serve
小题7:use/say
小题8:mistakes
小题9:trouble
小题10:sure

试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是在我们日常生活与人沟通交流中非常神奇的三个词语：谢谢，请，对不起。
小题1:根据文章The answer lies in the simple magic words of communication—Thank you, Please and Sorry!可知，Thank you, Please and Sorry这三个词语真的很神奇。故填magic神奇的
小题2:根据文章Talking with people is necessary in our daily activities and it is also very important.在日常生活中与人们交流是必要的，也非常重要。necessary必要的
小题3:根据文章Some people seem to be liked by most of the people while others not!一些人很受欢迎，但是另一些却不。popular受欢迎
小题4:根据文章There is not one day of our life which we spend without taking help from another person.每天我们都获得他们的帮助。every/each每一个
小题5:根据文章Be free and generous in saying “Thank you”! It does not take away your credit (认可), but surely makes the other person happy and more willing to help you next time!如果你得到帮助之后，对他人说谢谢，他们会很乐意再帮助你的。again/later又，再
小题6:根据文章可知，其他人应该很好地服务你，对吗？serve服务
小题7:根据文章A simple and sweet “please” could completely change the manner towards you.如果你使用简单又贴心的“请”，可能其他人就会改变对你的态度。use/say使用
小题8:根据文章Everyone makes mistakes每个人都会犯错误。mistakes错误
小题9:根据文章Saying sorry does not disgrace (使丢脸) anyone, instead, puts them in a more polite position.道歉能帮助你减少你的麻烦。trouble麻烦
小题10:根据文章If you truly use these words in your day to day communication with people, you will surely find a change in the way people respond (反应) to you and your actions.如果你真诚的使用这三个词语，你肯定能发现其他人对你的反应有一些变化。sure肯定
点评：此类题有不难，重在理解全文的意思。对于题目中所缺的成分要理解所缺的意思，在文章中找到答案，利用文章的信息进行作答，写的过程中注意形式上的变化和词的选用，符合题目前后文的要求。
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连词成句。将下列词语组成完整的句子, 注意字母大小写、标点符号。(10分)
小题1:name, my, Ma Lin, is

小题2:from, are, where, they

小题3:number, my, telephone, is, (010)8629-7688

小题4:am, I, Mark, not

小题5:Guilin, is, from, he
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 
Li Ming was a good school boy before. He  小题1:  to do well in all his lessons. But these days he turned out to be another Li Ming. He  小题2:  asleep in class. He has been late for school three times since last Friday. Yesterday they took an English test. He failed. But he always got over 90 before. His head teacher, Rose, didn’t know  小题3: . So she decided to go to his home and found out the reason. On her 小题4: to his home, she passed by a net bar. To her  小题5: , she saw Li Ming playing computer games excitedly inside. Then she  小题6: what had happened. She went into the net bar and pulled him out. Li Ming was very frightened because she was very  小题7: with him. He didn’t know how she would deal with him. She  小题8: beat him nor punished(惩罚) him. Instead, she told him playing computer games was bad for his health and  小题9: . She also asked him not to lose himself in it. Li Ming  小题10: to give up computer games and study hard to achieve his dreams.
We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today’s fast-paced society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if there is a deadline around the corner, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good, either. We are constantly distracted（分神） by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and hand-held electronic devices.
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows us to think cleverly and outside the box. It also puts our daily tasks into a wider context（环境）.
What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about calories and unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food also has negative effects on how we think. However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues, we are more likely to slow down and talk about something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast food chain.
小题1:Do many people take time to enjoy the midday meal?
小题2:What can cause all kinds of health problems?
小题3:Why should employers encourage workers to take time off for lunch?
小题4:Which is more harmful, having a fast-food lunch or not having lunch at all?
小题5:What are the writer’s suggestions?
短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
It is important for you to set goals. However, you   1  feel it difficult to do. I hope the following things can help you.
◆Have a strong wish for your goal（目标）
You should remember: the starting point of all success is a strong wish. Strong   2  make good results. So, the first step to   3  a goal is to have a strong wish.
◆Picture yourself reaching a goal
You can change your life by changing your mind. You should   4  stop thinking that you can reach your goal. For example, you can draw a picture   5  something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day and  6  seems that you have already got it. This will encourage you to make it come true.
◆Make a plan to reach your goal
To make a plan to reach your goal is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are  7   to reach your goal.
◆Check your progress
 8  you are trying to reach your goal, you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed. Write these things down and find out how to do them better.
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 小题1:h        because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big 小题2:p       .
Joy is 14 years old. Last month her parents went aboard on 小题3:b       , so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be 小题4:h        when her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. 小题5:B        when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 小题6:h       . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. 小题7:L        she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she 小题8:m        her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and bought some food to小题9:e       .
Many teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should 小题10:l        some life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
It can be a lot of work to adopt (收养) an animal, but it is also a lot of fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Bart. Bart is not Lesser’s first dog. The family had 小题1:a________ dog that passed away last summer. They adopted 6-month-old Bart in January. “We forgot how much energy a young小题2:d________ has,” Lesser said. “It can be very time-consuming (耗时的). My parents compare it to having a baby.”
Bart needs to be walked or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two 小题3:h________.
Having a dog is not just about 小题4:p________ with it. Owners also expect their dogs to do 小题5:s________ helpful. Collins says that, through proper training, animals can 小题6:l________ to obey commands (命令) from both adults and kids. Having a dog also means providing fresh 小题7:f________, water and attention every day. Patience and training is also 小题8:n________. Lesser said her dog has already chewed up a pair of her shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behavior like chewing or jumping on people. Being a pet owner 小题9:t________ a lot of time, but Lesser doesn’t mind.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over 小题10:b________ you adopt a pet.”
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Project Hope helps people in the poor area build schools. It also helps poor小题1:c______ go to school. China’s Project Hope has raised lots of 小题2:m       every year. It has helped more than 2.5 million poor students小题3:s_____it was set up over 20 years ago. So far, the project has collected more than 2.2 billion yuan from China and 小题4:o_____ countries in the world. The money has been used in the building of many Project Hope primary schools.
About 80 percent of the Project Hope schools are in China’s middle and小题5:w____ areas, because they are still developing.
Project Hope has helped to小题6:b     faraway learning centers, libraries and video centers. It also helped train school teachers from poor areas.
Of all the non-government welfare（福利）projects, Project Hope has become the 小题7:l______ one so far in China. People say that still about 40 million primary school students 小题8:n____ help around the country, including 34 million primary, junior, and high school students. Mr Gao, one of the 小题9:w_____ in Project Hope said the organization would小题10:t______ to raise more money and help more students in the future.
当你遇到下面这些问题时，你会怎么解决呢？请对以下问题和解决办法给予合理配对。
Problems:
小题1:Some boys are swimming in the river without permission.
小题2:Sometimes you just get so angry about something.
小题3:You cheat(作弊) at school because you are afraid of failing the exam.
小题4:Someone in our district often wastes water.
小题5:You like to play computer games and spend too much time on them.
Solutions:
A．Work harder at your lessons .If you have problems at school, just turn to your teachers
B．Tell them to leave the river quickly. It is dangerous.
C．Make a time table and reduce the time on computer games little by little.
D．Use your pen to tell your feelings. Write down why you are angry or draw it on a paper
E. Put up some posters to ask him or her to save water.

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