题目内容

At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people's home and sang songs and performed a play for them.    小题1:  We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.  小题2: I want to be a teacher when I'm older, so it would be a great experience for me.   小题3:  . For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.    小题4:    Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others.
A.   On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after along week of classes.
B.   For example, we should visit primary schools and help teach young students.
C.   The old people were very happy.
D.   Other students would like to do other jobs.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A

试题分析:本文主要讲述的是在作者的学校有一个特殊日子去帮助别人,他们去年去老人院为老人们唱歌、表演节目,老人们很高兴。作者认为他们应该花费更多的时间去做类似的自愿者的事情,比如去学校,去报社。
小题1: 推理判断题。句意:老人们非常开心。根据Last year we went to an old people's home,可知答案填C。
小题2: 推理判断题。句意:例如应该参观小学去帮助教小学生们。根据I want to be a teacher when I'm older, so it would be a great experience for me可知答案选B.
小题3: 推理判断题。句意:其他学生们想作别的工作。For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper.可知答案选D。
小题4: 推理判断题。句意:周五下午,很多学生上课时间太长会困。Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others.可知答案选A。
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Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow(割;修剪)their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers,there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trip and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games.Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and needs of young boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1:In America,it takes most of high school and college students little time to be volunteers in hospitals,orphanages or rest homes.
小题2:Some young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old.
小题3:If a boy has no father,he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers in an organization called Big Brothers.
小题4:Most of the clubs don’t like to use the high school or college students as volunteers because they’re too young to remember anything.
小题5:If you bring happiness to others,you will feel happy too.
On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?
According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.
Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.
Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”
Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.
However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.
“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.
小题1:How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?
A.1B.2 C.3 D.4
小题2: How does Tian Zhiling think about people should read?
A.They should spend more time reading on digital device.
B.They should spend days reading whole novels at a time.
C.They should read both on digital devices and quality books.
D.They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way.
小题3:The underlined word “pace” means _________ in Chinese.
A.行走B.步骤C.节奏D.步测
小题4:What can we learn from the article?
A.Chinese people read in a simple way these days.
B.Students should read more to get high marks.
C.Reading on a digital device is harmful to health.
D.People’s reading habits are changing.
小题5:What is the main idea of the article?
A.The results of a national reading survey.
B.An explanation of a new trend in reading.
C.The advice on how to read the digital way.
D.A call to return to traditional deep reading.
In America: There are many more cars than in China. Maybe the number of cars in California is the same as the number in China. But there are fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey traffic rules strictly , and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.
About America traffic rules, there are many better terms , such as:
1. Stop line: There are stop line in all crossing without traffic lights(some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines); all cars must stop while meeting the stop lines.
2.Traffic lights: There are traffic lights in the crossing of the road .Cars may almost turn every direction. the traffic lights can give signals step by step including u-turn . There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe he may turn left.
3. Specific item: Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (its color are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of cars. There are streets in some residential(住宅区) areas, and no car can park at any time or any period time.
4. About the priority (优先权) of passengers and cars: At any case, passengers have the priority to cars. But only after passengers have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, cars may go ahead. In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient and safe.
小题1:According to the passage, we can know________.
A.there are more traffic jams and accidents in America than in China
B.traffic policemen are often seen in the street in America
C.California may have as many cars as China
D.You can easily find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street in America
小题2:When you meet a stop line while driving a car in the crossing without traffic lights,,_____.
A.you can go aheadB.you can turn left
C.you can have a u-turnD.you must stop
小题3:Which color is not include in the parking lines in America ?
A.yellowB.blueC.redD.white
小题4:Which of the following is true?
A.Any car can park at any time or any period time in the streets in some residential areas.
B.While giving a signal of turning left and being safe, you can turn left in the middle lane of turning left
C.At any case, cars have the priority to passengers.
D.You can park your car at any one of the three parking lines.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about________
A.the priority of passengers and carsB.the traffic lights
C.the stop lineD.American traffic rules
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
小题1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.
A.our country asks us to learn it
B.it can help us a lot
C.we can use it to play games
D.it can help us to find jobs
小题2:What do many teachers and parents complain about?
A.Their students and children use computers to study.
B.Computers let them lost their jobs.
C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D.Computers bring people a lot of trouble,
小题3: In this passage we know computers _______.
A.also bring us trouble
B.bring us happiness only
C.are hated by people
D.are bad for people's health
小题4:Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. Because computers let people lost their jobs.
B. Because computers bring them trouble.
C. Because some sciestists don't know how to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
小题5:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A.computers are used by people
B.people can live well without computers
C.one must decide how to use computers
D.computers are strange machines
Is global warming killing the Maldives?
The Maldives(马尔代夫) is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Every year, millions of         go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it,       ? Because the little island country is         . If global warming           , say scientists, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means the Maldives          have disappeared by 2100.
The Maldives          in the Indian Ocean. It is the           country on earth—its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level.          Greenhouse gas emissions(排放), global temperature and sea levels will rise         9cm and 88cm by 2100. If scientists are       , most of the Maldives will be covered with water in years.
Last October, Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed and his cabinet(内阁)held the world’s first underwater cabinet meeting to make the world         the terrible results from global warming to their own country. In December, he         at the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference(大会) in Copenhagen, trying to ask for help from the world for        country. The president even has a         to buy a new homeland and move his country and people to a new place.
The Moldavian government has been doing all it can to fight the         . But the fate(命运)of the islands is in the world’s hands. No one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.
小题1:
A.scientists B.tourists C.presidents D.doctors
小题2:
A.Who B.How C.Why D.When
小题3:
A.in trouble B.for ever C.as usual D.all right
小题4:
A.disappears B.happens C.misses D.continues
小题5:
A.canB.should C.might D.must
小题6:
A.lives B.lies C.jumps D.arrives
小题7:
A.highest B.highC.lowest D.low
小题8:
A.Instead of B.Because of C.With the help of D.Thanks for
小题9:
A.both B.from C.during D.between
小题10:
A.wrong B.correct C.helpful D.dangerous
小题11:
A.get B.guess C.realize D.expect
小题12:
A.served B.spokeC.worked D.sang
小题13:
A.his B.their C.its D.your
小题14:
A.taskB.problemC.plan D.notice
小题15:
A.tourists B.place C.island D.sea
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities     staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception  (前台) when I     and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I       hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any     in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure!”
“I’ll    our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the     . He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked     . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he      his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing     ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea.    , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something      staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the       to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a    situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly      to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I    into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
小题1:
A.sinceB.whileC.afterD.before
小题2:
A.arrivedB.passedC.leftD.stopped
小题3:
A.askedB.orderedC.calledD.told
小题4:
A.toothpasteB.waterC.shampooD.soap
小题5:
A.sendB.catchC.troubleD.watch
小题6:
A.doorB.TVC.showerD.fridge
小题7:
A.proudB.worriedC.angryD.excited
小题8:
A.put upB.cleaned upC.looked afterD.held out
小题9:
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
小题10:
A.SeriouslyB.EspeciallyC.QuicklyD.Luckily
小题11:
A.atB.withC.ofD.about
小题12:
A.problemB.ideaC.wayD.mistake
小题13:
A.helpfulB.perfectC.terribleD.busy
小题14:
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
小题15:
A.brokeB.lookedC.rushedD.moved
Classes resumed (恢复) Thursday for the students of a school in Newtown, Conn, where a gunman last month killed 20 children and 6 adults in the second-largest school shooting in U.S. history.
With their school still being treated as a crime scene, more than 400 students of Sandy Hook Primary School attended classes in neighbouring Monroe.
Returning students, teachers and administrators were met by a large police presence outside their new school. Several officers guarded the entrance and checked IDs of parents dropping off children.
Law-enforcement officers guarding the new school called it “the safest school in America.”
Students found the same chairs and desks, when possible. Their classroom walls were painted the same colours and hung with the same pictures. Other details, such as the location of bookshelves and cubby holes, were replicated (复制) as much as possible.
The school district said parents who wanted to be close to their children were welcome to visit and stay in classrooms or an auditorium.
Newtown superintendent Janet Robinson said officials would do their best to make the students feel at ease.
“We will be doing a normal day.” She said.
小题1:The students of Sandy Hook Elementary School resumed classes in a new school in Monroe because       .
A.their school fell down because of a natural disaster
B.the government needs to use the land of their school
C.their school is too small to hold more than 400 students
D.a shooting crime happened in their school and it was still treated as a crime scene
小题2:Why do the law-enforcement officers call the new school “the safest school in America?
A. There are few policemen outside the new school.
B. The school has the newest classrooms and buildings.
C. Any adult who is near the new school needn’t be checked his ID.
D. There are some officers who guarded the entrance of the new school.
小题3:A lot of things in the new school were replicated as much as possible except       .
A.chairs and desks
B.classroom walls
C.the location of the fans and air conditioners
D.the location of bookshelves and cubby holes
小题4:“… to make the students feel at ease.” The phrase “feel at ease” most likely means       .
A.feel at homeB.feel fresh and curious
C.feel happy and luckyD.feel safe and relaxed
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The students have resumed classes in a new school.
B.A shooting crime happened in an American primary school.
C.The officials will do their best to make the students feel at ease.
D.The school children’s parents are not allowed to stay with their children in school.

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