题目内容

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow(割;修剪)their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers,there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trip and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games.Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and needs of young boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1:In America,it takes most of high school and college students little time to be volunteers in hospitals,orphanages or rest homes.
小题2:Some young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old.
小题3:If a boy has no father,he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers in an organization called Big Brothers.
小题4:Most of the clubs don’t like to use the high school or college students as volunteers because they’re too young to remember anything.
小题5:If you bring happiness to others,you will feel happy too.

小题1:F
小题2:F
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:T

试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述的是关于志愿者的工作。在美国很多中学生和大学生都愿意做志愿者的工作,去帮助别人,尤其是一些年老的或生病的人。他们给别人带来了快乐,同时他们自己也收获了快乐。
小题1:根据文章的第一段中some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals,orphanages or rest homes.可知,在美国,一些中学生和大学生经常花费很多时间去医院、养老院或疗养院做志愿者。故这个句子说他们几乎不花费时间做志愿者是错误的。
小题2:根据文章的第二段第一句话Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old可知,其他的年轻的志愿者们可以去生病或年老的人们家里工作。故这个句子中说他们可以去老人或病人的家里玩是错误的。
小题3:根据文章第二段For boys who no longer have fathers,there is an organization called Big Brothers.可知,对于那些没有了父亲的男孩们来说,有一个组织叫Big Brothers 。所以这个组织可以帮助那些没有了父亲的男孩们。故这个句子是正确的。
小题4:根据文章第三段最后一句话Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and needs of young boys and girls可知,大多数的俱乐部用很多的高中生和大学生当志愿者,因为他们足够年轻知道年轻人的问题和需求。这个句子的表述正好与文意相反,故是错误的。
小题5:根据文章的最后一句话Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.可知,志愿者们都认为世界上最快乐的人就是把快乐带给别人的人。故把快乐带给别人,你也会快乐。所以这个句子是正确的。
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BEIJING—Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has visited the "left-behind"(留守) children whose parents are working in cities before Children's Day.
During a visit to northwest China's Shanxi Province, Wen visited the home of Yang Saike, a primary school boy in a village of Xingping City. Yang, whose parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away, was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.
"You are so pretty," Wen said to Liu Mengqi, a seven-year-old girl living with her grandmother. Liu's parents were also working in the city.
"Have you been to school yet?" Wen asked two other girls.
"We are going to the pre-school class," said one.
"Mom and dad at home?" Wen asked. The children shook their heads.
"Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. We should give them more care and love," said the premier.
The premier asked local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and freeing their parents in cities from worries about their children.
小题1:Wen says a new problem in the country is that "left-behind" children _________.
A.seldom get care from the government
B.seldom get together with their parents
C.cannot do well in school like others.
D.cannot get any love from their parents
小题2:Wen Jiabao asks local governments_________.
A.to do more for "left-behind" children and their parents
B.to let the parents see their children only once a year
C.to stop the local people from going to work in cities
D.to build more schools for the "left-behind" children
小题3:The proper title (标题) for this passage is "Give ________ more love".
A.poor childrenB.disabled children
C.country childrenD.'left-behind' children
Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters, acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:
BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised)
These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
    
(happy)           (sad)            (angry)           ( (cool)
There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "burning" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
小题1:Why do people type acronyms?
A.To type them quickly.B.To make jokes.
C.To make newbies puzzled.D.To show their feelings.
小题2:What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean?
A.The person is happy about getting a new computer.
B.The person has to go away from their computer.
C.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
D.The person is angry at somebody.
小题3:If someone is angry, what may he type?
A.   LOL      B. BRB.               C.   D.
小题4:E-talk will probably____________.
A.stay the same
B.keep changing
C.be used by people on the telephone
D.be easy for newbies to understand
小题5:The best title for this passage is________.
A.E-talkB.Picture Feelings
C.How to Use AbbreviationsD.The Changing Internet
Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read them as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is         (发生)in the world. Sometimes we are so busy that we don't have any time to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we often have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.
(1) 我们在世界各地都能找到报纸。 We can get many          kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published(出版)once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.(2) Everyday newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English page is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.
小题1:将(1)句译成英语。
                                                                     
小题2:将(2)句译成汉语。
                                                                     
小题3:根据上下文,在文中空白处各填入一个适当的词语,使之完整。            、           
小题4:在文中找出此句的同义句:we are too busy to have time to read all the news at times.
                                                                     
小题5:找出全文的主题句。
                                                                     
Do you like to sit in front of the computer and play computer games hour after hour? Have you ever thought of what that may be doing to your health? More and more children are becoming overweight(肥胖的) and growing less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer according to a survey.
Last week Child Protective Services(儿童保护组织)in America organized an activity. The aim of the activity was to encourage children to do some outdoor activities instead of playing computer games at home. Many American children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games — more time than they spend in school. As a result, they are overweight. Some of them have very poor eyesight, and they can’t see clearly.
Everyone should pay attention to his health and try to keep healthy. The doctor says that the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. And the junk food children eat while they’re playing computer games makes the weight problem more serious.
To keep fit, children need to take exercise regularly, play outside with friends, and explore the world around them. Can you spend two weeks without playing computer games? It might be difficult for computer lovers, but why not have a try?
小题1:Children may become______ if they play computer games all day.
A.much youngerB.much lighterC.less creativeD.less careful
小题2:American children may spend______ hours in school a year according to the passage.
A.less than 1,000B.more than 1,200C.about 1,500D.about 2,000
小题3:The underlined word “eyesight” means “______” in Chinese.
A.凝聚力B.想象力C.记忆力D.视力
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Playing computer games has caused some health problems.
B.Playing computer games can make children cleverer and more creative.
C.Child Protective Services in America organized an activity for parents.
D.Child Protective Services asked children to study at home and not to play outdoors.

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