题目内容

On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?
According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.
Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.
Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”
Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.
However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.
“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.
小题1:How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?
A.1B.2 C.3 D.4
小题2: How does Tian Zhiling think about people should read?
A.They should spend more time reading on digital device.
B.They should spend days reading whole novels at a time.
C.They should read both on digital devices and quality books.
D.They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way.
小题3:The underlined word “pace” means _________ in Chinese.
A.行走B.步骤C.节奏D.步测
小题4:What can we learn from the article?
A.Chinese people read in a simple way these days.
B.Students should read more to get high marks.
C.Reading on a digital device is harmful to health.
D.People’s reading habits are changing.
小题5:What is the main idea of the article?
A.The results of a national reading survey.
B.An explanation of a new trend in reading.
C.The advice on how to read the digital way.
D.A call to return to traditional deep reading.

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析:本文叙述了现在人们的阅读习惯正在改变,开始从手机或电脑上进行碎片化阅读,而不是读一本完整的书。由于现代生活的节奏较快,人们没有时间坐下来读整本书。碎片化阅读的优势是短时间里可以享受大量的信息,知识和娱乐,而且数字化阅读比传统的阅读速度要快。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第五段的People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.可知碎片化阅读的优势是短时间里可以享受大量的信息,知识和娱乐,而且数字化阅读比传统的阅读速度要快。因此有两项优势,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way可知Tian Zhilng建议碎片化阅读和书籍都要阅读。因为我们更深一步阅读好的书籍是很重要的。故选C。
小题3:词义猜测题。根据第四段的 many people no time to sit and read a whole book,可知许多人没时间坐下来阅读正本书,说明生活的节奏快,故选C。
小题4: 推理判断题。根据第四段的“So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend” 可知碎片化阅读成为了一种阅读趋势,因此可推断阅读习惯正在改变。故选D。
小题5:主旨大意题。 根据But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?可知本文在解释阅读的新趋势。故选B。
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BEIJING—Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has visited the "left-behind"(留守) children whose parents are working in cities before Children's Day.
During a visit to northwest China's Shanxi Province, Wen visited the home of Yang Saike, a primary school boy in a village of Xingping City. Yang, whose parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away, was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.
"You are so pretty," Wen said to Liu Mengqi, a seven-year-old girl living with her grandmother. Liu's parents were also working in the city.
"Have you been to school yet?" Wen asked two other girls.
"We are going to the pre-school class," said one.
"Mom and dad at home?" Wen asked. The children shook their heads.
"Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. We should give them more care and love," said the premier.
The premier asked local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and freeing their parents in cities from worries about their children.
小题1:Wen says a new problem in the country is that "left-behind" children _________.
A.seldom get care from the government
B.seldom get together with their parents
C.cannot do well in school like others.
D.cannot get any love from their parents
小题2:Wen Jiabao asks local governments_________.
A.to do more for "left-behind" children and their parents
B.to let the parents see their children only once a year
C.to stop the local people from going to work in cities
D.to build more schools for the "left-behind" children
小题3:The proper title (标题) for this passage is "Give ________ more love".
A.poor childrenB.disabled children
C.country childrenD.'left-behind' children
Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack(缺乏)of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.
◆Respect
Respect means to respect(尊重)others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become  animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.
◆Love
Love is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?
◆Loyalty
People often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty(忠诚). Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.
◆Honesty
Honesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, "heal the world"!
小题1:The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “___________”.
A.价格B.价值观念C.生活习惯D.爱好
小题2:According to the passage, we are different from animals because of ____________.
A.LoyaltyB.HonestyC.LoveD.Respect
小题3:With love in our hearts, we will ____________.
A.grow up and become stronger
B.believe in each other
C.never hurt another and be good to others
D.realize our problems and find ways to solve them
小题4:The best title of the passage can be “___________”.
A.Values we need for our societyB.Love and honesty
C.Our societyD.How to change our society

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