题目内容

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
小题1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.
A．our country asks us to learn it
B．it can help us a lot
C．we can use it to play games
D．it can help us to find jobs
小题2:What do many teachers and parents complain about?
A．Their students and children use computers to study.
B．Computers let them lost their jobs.
C．Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D．Computers bring people a lot of trouble,
小题3: In this passage we know computers _______.
A．also bring us trouble
B．bring us happiness only
C．are hated by people
D．are bad for people's health
小题4:Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. Because computers let people lost their jobs.
B. Because computers bring them trouble.
C. Because some sciestists don't know how to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
小题5:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A．computers are used by people
B．people can live well without computers
C．one must decide how to use computers
D．computers are strange machines

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析：本文主要介绍了电脑是十分有用的，它在人们的生活中有很多的作用，同时也带来了一些麻烦。到底是有用还是麻烦，主要取决于人们怎么使用它。
小题1:细节理解题。根据They can help people a lot in their everyday life（在人们的日常生活中，它帮了人们许多）可知，本题选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind（所以许多老师和父母抱怨电脑不能帮助孩子们学习反而是他们落后）可知，本题选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?（电脑真的是带给人们麻烦还是给人们带来幸福？）可知，本题选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble（他们说电脑使数百万的人们丢失了他们的工作或者带给他们许多的麻烦）可知，本题选D。
小题5:细节理解题。根据It will be decided by people themselves（它将由人们自己决定）可知，本题选C。
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It is easier to go down a hill than to climb up a hill, so it is to fall into bad habit than into good ones.
Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little while people do not notice their danger. Some schoolboys first pick up bad habits in school and on the streets. When they cannot finish their lessons, they copy from their classmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. When they are older, the habits become so strong that they can never get rid of them. From copying, they fall behind, then learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their health. At last they become worse and worse.
How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits at the very beginning.
小题1:Bad habits come _____________.
A．quicklyB．suddenlyC．quietly and slowlyD．easily
小题2:Some schoolboys first pick up little bad habits _____________ .
A．only in class
B．in schools and on the streets
C．when they were born
D．at home
小题3:“ get rid of “ here means ___________.
A．put onB．ring upC．pick upD．give up
小题4:When they grow, bad habits will ____________ .
A．become too strong to get rid ofB．become smaller
C．run awayD．leave
小题5:Smoking is__________.
A．harmful only to young peopleB．bad for their health
C．not bad for usD．bad for their study
There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them        to eat. They don't have to       food by themselves. They just eat, walk and       all day. So many of       may think that the animals there       happy and lucky. But most       them are sad. Why? They're       free.
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers       live freely and happily in       or mountains. Tigers,        example, run, jump, play with their children       catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in       rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is      different from their life in the forests.
Now many of us think       animals should go back to forests and mountains so that       earth will become better.
小题1:
A．meatB．foodC．fruitD．drink
小题2:
A．takeB．bringC．findD．get
小题3:
A．sleepB．runC．restD．leave
小题4:
A．meB．weC．theyD．us
小题5:
A．is B．areC．wereD．was
小题6:
A．inB．on C．of D．to
小题7:
A．no longer B．not any long C．not more D．no any more
小题8:
A．never B．usually C．now D．seldom
小题9:
A．fields B．zoos C．parks D．forests
小题10:
A．for B．in C．on D．at
小题11:
A．but B．and C．or D．yet
小题12:
A．good B．short C．small D．tall
小题13:
A．tooB．quite C．even D．really
小题14:
A．much B．many C．more D．most
小题15:
A．the B．an C．this D．that
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次（每小题1分）
foot  tired   quiet  vegetable  idea  before   sound  healthy   early    good     clear  hand
You are so__小题1:__at night, but you can’t sleep. Here are some good__小题2:__.
First,you should be in a __小题3:__ room. That’s important. You should put your ___小题4:___in some warm water ___小题5:___you go to bed, and that’s a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It’s ___小题6:___for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It is very quiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That ___小题7:__like a good idea. It can help you to sleep soon.
Sleeping is important to our ___小题8:___. Don’t be stressed out. Go to bed___小题9:__,eat more__小题10:__and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep tonight.
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm       them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even       his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually        that someone turns to psychological (心理的)doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They       stress can produce momentum(动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it        . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal        for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew        was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future.        the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准） to my mom’s expectation and go to college       . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.
Overall, stress is not a bad thing in       . The key is how we deal with it.
小题1:
A．forB．inC．toD．of
小题2:
A．began withB．showed offC．gave upD．cheered for
小题3:
A．wonderB．decideC．promiseD．hear
小题4:
A．doubtB．believeC．disagreeD．forget
小题5:
A．usefulB．difficultC．strangeD．terrible
小题6:
A．companyB．collegeC．factoryD．f arm
小题7:
A．lifeB．spiritC．opinionD．silence
小题8:
A．ThenB．ButC．AsD．Or
小题9:
A．quietlyB．wildlyC．speciallyD．successfully
小题10:
A．himselfB．myselfC．itselfD．herself
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people's home and sang songs and performed a play for them.    小题1:  We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.  小题2: I want to be a teacher when I'm older, so it would be a great experience for me.   小题3:  . For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.    小题4:    Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others.
A.   On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after along week of classes.
B.   For example, we should visit primary schools and help teach young students.
C.   The old people were very happy.
D.   Other students would like to do other jobs.
The United States is suffering its worst drought (干旱) in almost sixty years. The National Climatic Data Center also says high temperatures in June added to the warmest twelve-month period on record. Record-keeping began in 1895. The drought map showed that conditions improved in the Southeast in June compared to May. But the drought is expected to continue in large parts of the country. Last week, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack met with President Obama. Mr Vilsack says the drought has seriously influenced some crops, such as corn and soybeans (大豆). And the United States is the world's leading producer. 
The drought has made prices of com and soybeans increase. Both of them are used in food production and for animal feed. Last week the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization reported that corn and wheat prices increased by 20% over the past three weeks.
In the United States, farmers may quickly reduce the size of their animals rather than pay higher feed prices to keep them. That increased supply of meat would reduce meat prices in the short term. But those prices could increase in several months.
Mr Vilsack says the effect of the drought is hard to predict(预测). Some areas are getting rain, and drought-resistant (抗旱的) seeds have helped crops grow well in some areas.
小题1:We can know the drought record of the USA has been kept for ________years of the USA up to now.
A．97B．207
C．221D．117
小题2:Which of the following American presidents met with Tom Vilsack?
A．George Washington.B．Abraham lincon.
C．George Bush.D．Barack Obama.
小题3: If the price of a kilo of corn was 3 dollars last December, how much is a kilo of corn now?
A．2.4 dollars.B．3 dollars.
C．3.6 dollars.D．3.9 dollars.
小题4:Why is the meat price lower than before?
A．Because there are more and more animals.
B．Because farmers kill them to save their food.
C．Because people don't like eating meat now.
D．Because the government (政府) asks the meat price lower.
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A. US faces the worst drought in almost sixty years.
B. Take action to help the USA.
C. What does the country do in the drought areas?
D. President Obama meets with Agriculture Secretary.
Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework in Shiyan High School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
小题1:From the results we know      students do the housework five times a week.
A、all                  B、most             C、some
小题2:Some students help their parents on the farm because        .
A、they think they are old enough              
B、they think their parents are too busy
C、they don’t have too much homework
小题3:How often do most students wash their clothes?
A、Once a week.         B、Twice a week.        C、Three times a week.
小题4:From the passage we know that       .
A、Liu Ying is an unhealthy student
B、Liu Ying is good at homework
C、Liu Ying has to do much housework
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A、They did the survery last Monday.
B、Most students don’t do the housework.
C、Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8.


I am Alice. I like We chat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through We chat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It’s amazing.

I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I an free. We can share instant（即时的）messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’s Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.

I’m Lily. I don’t like We chat or Micro blog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes on We chat. Many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on We chat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的）girl.
小题1:Who loves Micro blog?
A．Alice.B．David.C．Lily.D．Leehom Wang.
小题2:What does Alice think about We chat?
A．It’s fast and convenient.B．It’s fashionable but slow.
C．It’s safe and useful.D．It’s fun but expensive.
小题3:Why doesn’t Lily believe We chat?
A．Because many people are cheated on We chat easily.
B．Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.
C．Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.
D．Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.

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