题目内容

完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飞机)? That’s a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover” over(盘旋) their children.They _1    about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? __2  pens? More anything? More everything?
These  3  love their children and want to 4  that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5  like being pampered(纵容). The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not  6  to make decisions.
I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for   7  . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This    8  them grow up. It helps them to   9 an independent(独立的) and responsible(负责任的) person.
   10  can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just    11  with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also  12   your own bed and clean your room. You can   13  your parents that you can be responsible with money.
Your parents are “helicopter”  14  they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “   15  ” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.
小题1:
A．worryB．changeC．collectD．bring
小题2:
A．Many B．MuchC．MoreD．Most
小题3:
A．childrenB．parentsC．grandparentsD．teachers
小题4:
A．make upB．make sureC．make ofD．make from
小题5:
A．anotherB．the otherC．otherD．others
小题6:
A．talking B．doingC．givingD．having
小题7:
A．himself B．yourselves C．themselvesD．ourselves
小题8:
A．asksB．decidesC．helpsD．stops
小题9:
A．becomeB．learnC．believeD．develop
小题10:
A．WhyB．When C．HowD．What
小题11:
A．talkB．startC．dreamD．finish
小题12:
A．makeB．repairC．sweepD．move
小题13:
A．teachB．trainC．plan D．show
小题14:
A．soB．becauseC．butD．though
小题15:
A．landB．inventC．makeD．design

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了一些父母对孩子无微不至的关怀对孩子其实并没有太大的好处。作者在详细分析了这件事情后，给孩子们提出了适当的建议，告诉孩子们怎样才能成为一个独立的，负责人的人。
小题1:词义辨析。Worry担心；change改变；collect收集；bring带来。联系下文可知他们在孩子生活中不担心什么事情。故选A。
小题2:联系上下文，可知选C，更多的。
小题3:联系上文，可知此处指的是这些父母，故选B，父母。
小题4:短语辨析A.组成，整理；B.确信；C.了解，藐视；D.由……制造。结合语境可知这些父母想要确定他们孩子生活中的一切都是完美的。故选B。
小题5:词义辨析。A.多个中的另一个；B两个中的，另一个C.其它的，另外一个；D.其他人。联系上文一些孩子变得很不安，可知此处指的是其他人。故选D。
小题6:短语辨析。Talk to对……说；do to对待，处置；give to给；have to必须，不得不。句意：他们不喜欢自己必须作决定。故选D。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指孩子们自己，kids为复数，故用他们的反身代词themselves，选C。
小题8:词义辨析。Ask问；decide决定；help帮助；stop阻止。句意：这有助于他们成长。故选C。
小题9:词义辨析。Become成为；learn学会；believe相信；develop发展。句意：这有助于他们成为一个独立的，负责人的人。故选A。
小题10:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是方式，故选C，怎样。
小题11:词义辨析。Talk谈话；start开始；dream梦想；finish完成。句意：只是从小事开始。故选B。
小题12:词义辨析。Make布置，整理；repair修理；sweep打扫；move移动，感动。联系下文，可知指的是整理床铺，故选A。
小题13:词义辨析。Teach教；train培训；plan计划；show展示。联系下文，可知是展示给父母，故选D。
小题14:连词辨析。So因此，后面接结果；because因为，后面接原因；but但是；though虽然，尽管。联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，后面是原因。故选B。
小题15:词义辨析。Land降落，登陆；invent发明；make使得，制作；design设计。联系下文，可知指的是让飞机着陆，意即让父母放心。故选A。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
任务型阅读
Our teacher work very hard. They get up early in the morning and work very late. How to help our teacher ?
First, we must try to learn our subjects（科目）well to make our teachers spend less time on us and let them have more rest.
Second, we must clean the blackboard and the teacher’s desk very often. If (如果) we can do so, our teachers will work better and of course they will be happier.
Our teachers often have to speak for a long time and they are very thirsty(口渴的). At this time, it is better for us to bring them some water. When our teachers drink the water, they will speak more clearly (清楚). After our teachers correct (批改)our exercise books, we can help to hand them out (分发它们).
If we do so, our teachers can have a short rest. We all know that our teachers care about our marks (关心我们的分数) most, so we should try to go over(复习) our lessons to get high grades（成绩）.If all of us can get high grades, our teachers will feel (感觉)very happy.
How to ___小题1:___ our teacher
Ways (方法)
Results（结果）
Do ____小题2:___ in our subjects.
The teacher can have more time to have a ___小题3:_____.
Often help the teachers __小题4:______ the blackboard and the _____小题5:___ desk.
They __小题6:______ better and feel happier.
Bring them some water when they ____小题7:____ to drink water.
They will speak clearly.
Help them hand out our exercise books.
They can rest for a ____小题8:____ time.
Try to go over our lessons __小题9:______ taking exams（考试）.
_____小题10:___ grades will make them happy.
 
Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
小题1:It can be inferred from the passage that ____.
A．Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B．A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C．Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D．More people like TV programs about famous men.
小题2:What does the sentence “Television has not killed reading, however.” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A．People only need reading, though.
B．Reading is still necessary today.
C．Reading is more fun than television.
D．Watching television doesn’t help reading.
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A．TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.
B．Cinemas are the best choice in getting information.
C．Reading is cheap way of learning and having fun.
D．Newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.
Very few people enjoy exams. I don’t, either. And although I tell myself not to worry about them, I always do! So I’m not surprised that my students worry about them, too, even though they usually don’t need to. Because they are afraid of failing. However, since it is hard not to worry at all, we all must try not to worry too much. Why? Because worrying makes exams worse! How to do this?
Ask the teacher about how to revise and about exam skills—how to work when you are in the exam. Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam. They study all through the year. It is not possible to learn everything at the last minute. So don’t leave it till then.
If you start planning and working for each exam early and you make sure that you understand what you’re studying, then, when it is over, you’ll be able to say, “What a good exam that was!”
Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it won’t remember well. Work at the time when you know you’ll work at your best.
If you’re studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
小题1:How does the writer feel about exams?
A．Excited.B．Bored.C．Worried.D．Surprised.
小题2:Why are the students afraid of exams?
A．Because they are afraid of failing.
B．Because they want to get full marks.
C．Because exams are usually hard.
D．Because their teachers will be angry at their bad grades.
小题3:Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam.
B．Start planning and working for each exam early.
C．If you don’t know how to work for an exam, ask the teacher about it.
D．You should sleep well before the exam.
小题4:According to the passage, if you feel bad, you’d better _____.
A．take a short rest
B．tell someone about your worries
C．walk or get exercise
D．keep busy working and forget your worries
完形填空  从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Save the Wild Tiger
When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of   1  in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the    2  of Siberian tigers（东北虎）has gone from as many as 300 to_____3____22 somewhere The Siberian tiger has been___4____ dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___5____ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers  in the __6___ ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently It ___7___save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other____8___, has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main ____9____ of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is ___10___ the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
小题1:
A．pigsB．tigersC．deerD．lions
小题2:
A．nameB．kindC．numberD．type
小题3:
A．less thanB．more thanC．bigger thanD．over
小题4:
A．in need ofB．in danger ofC．in front of D．out of
小题5:
A．possibleB．impossibleC．necessary D．sure
小题6:
A．lastB．nextC．pastD．later
小题7:
A．aims toB．used toC．refuses to D．in order to
小题8:
A．citiesB．provincesC．countries D．towns
小题9:
A．friendsB．foodC．members D．groups
小题10:
A．to sellB．to killC．to save D．to keep
完形填空（10分）阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Water, it’s a problem for the whole world. A bottle (瓶) of water may not seem like much to us,  1  it can help the people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾的) areas in China.
　　In the past few months, many places in southwest China have 2     a serious drought. There has been very little  3 since last autumn. More than 20 million people are 4   trouble finding safe drinking water.
　　After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by  5   away water, money and other resources (资源) to the people there.
　　Last week, the Young Pioneers and the Communist Youth League in China called on (号召) each student to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. In Xi’an, 900 students bought over 1000 bottles of water 6     their pocket money. They also wrote their  7   on the bottles. “I hope you get more rain there. I hope you are happy.”
　　A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be very  8  . The serious drought has also made students  9  the importance of saving water. One student said, “I have decided to take a shower twice a week  10   every day to save water.”
小题1:
A．unlessB．andC．butD．because
小题2:
A．boughtB．experiencedC．studied D．missed
小题3:
A．rain B．wind C．snowD．sunshine
小题4:
A．causing B．makingC．havingD．bringing
小题5:
A．drinkingB．givingC．gettingD．collecting
小题6:
A．ByB．in C．forD．With
小题7:
A．plansB．notesC．wishes D．dates
小题8:
A．relaxingB．beautifulC．boringD．helpful
小题9:
A．thinkB．realizeC．missD．regard
小题10:
A．instead B．instead of C．except D．because of
完形填空（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
Problems in the neighborhood
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen，
Today，I am very happy to have a meeting with you．At the meeting we will talk about the __1__ we have these days．We all know the problems of __2__ and the objects failing from windows are getting worse．We have received lots of letters about such problems．So __3__ is time for possible ways to work out these problems．
Some dog—owners don’t take care of their dogs well enough，and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens、This makes the environment __4__．I would like to tell the dog—owners __5__ their behavior is too bad，and at the same time they are making people feel unhappy．We should keep the environment __6__．
It is reported that some people __7__ rubbish out of the windows．It is dangerous because falling objects __8__ hurt others．It is against the law．We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so．If it is found，we will record the names and address of those people who throw objects．Then，a warning will be given and __9__ will be punished by law．
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us．__10__ we try our best to carefor our community，it will be a good place to live in．Thank you for your coming．
小题1:
A．lessonsB．problemsC．classesD．films
小题2:
A．dogsB．birdsC．catsD．snakes
小题3:
A．thatB．itC．thisD．here
小题4:
A．noisyB．quietC．tidyD．dirty
小题5:
A．whatB．thatC．whereD．when
小题6:
A．pleasantB．importantC．usefulD．famous
小题7:
A．pullB．putC．throwD．take
小题8:
A．mayB．needC．have toD．should
小题9:
A．weB．youC．theyD．he
小题10:
A．IfB．Because．C．BeforeD．Unless
完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
　I like doing exercise very much. I think sports and games are good    1    our health. They can   2   us strong, stop us from getting  3   fat, and help us keep   4  and happy. They can help people who work with their brains（脑）most of the day work    5    , because sports can    6    their body.
Sports make our life more colorful. If we    7    have a strong body, we can not do things  8  . So people enjoy   9  and taking part in   10  kinds of sports and games.
小题1:A. at              B. in               C. for
小题2:A. make            B. find             C. do
小题3:A. to              B. too              C. a lot
小题4:A. health         B. unhealthy        C. healthy
小题5:A. good            B. better           C. badly
小题6:A. build up        B. build           C. built up
小题7:A. aren’t         B. can              C. don’t
小题8:A. good            B. nice             C. well
小题9:A. seeing          B. watching         C. to watch
小题10:A. different      B. beautiful       C. difficult
I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer.
I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in. I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unluckily, it didn’t often work out. I was getting very tired. Because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification（资格证书）if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She asked me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.
Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that I could have a success, even if I am not top of the class at school.
小题1:What do you think of the writer when she was a student?
A．An excellent studentB．A hardworking student
C．A bad studentD．A lazy student
小题2:What is the writer’s first job?
A．A cleanerB．A babysitterC．An assistantD．A teacher
小题3: When staying with the two girls’ family，the writer ________.
A．was paid for extra work
B．often worked long hours
C．got much help from her boss
D．took a day off every other week
小题4: Why did the writer leave her first job？
A．She found a full-time job.
B．She was fed up with children.
C．She decided to attend a part-time course.
D．She needed a rest after working extra hours.
小题5:What has the writer learned from her own experiences？
A．Less successful students can still have a success.
B．Qualifications are necessary for a job.
C．Hard work makes an excellent student.
D．One must choose the job she like.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网