题目内容

Very few people enjoy exams. I don’t, either. And although I tell myself not to worry about them, I always do! So I’m not surprised that my students worry about them, too, even though they usually don’t need to. Because they are afraid of failing. However, since it is hard not to worry at all, we all must try not to worry too much. Why? Because worrying makes exams worse! How to do this?
Ask the teacher about how to revise and about exam skills—how to work when you are in the exam. Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam. They study all through the year. It is not possible to learn everything at the last minute. So don’t leave it till then.
If you start planning and working for each exam early and you make sure that you understand what you’re studying, then, when it is over, you’ll be able to say, “What a good exam that was!”
Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it won’t remember well. Work at the time when you know you’ll work at your best.
If you’re studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
小题1:How does the writer feel about exams?
A．Excited.B．Bored.C．Worried.D．Surprised.
小题2:Why are the students afraid of exams?
A．Because they are afraid of failing.
B．Because they want to get full marks.
C．Because exams are usually hard.
D．Because their teachers will be angry at their bad grades.
小题3:Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam.
B．Start planning and working for each exam early.
C．If you don’t know how to work for an exam, ask the teacher about it.
D．You should sleep well before the exam.
小题4:According to the passage, if you feel bad, you’d better _____.
A．take a short rest
B．tell someone about your worries
C．walk or get exercise
D．keep busy working and forget your worries

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了很多人为考试担心的问题，作者详细的提出了自己的考前建议。
小题1:根据And although I tell myself not to worry about them, I always do! 及下文描述可知我总是对考试担心，故选C。
小题2:根据Because they are afraid of failing.描述可知选A。
小题3:通过阅读短文可知选D，你应该在考前睡好。
小题4:根据If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. 描述可知选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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相关题目
完形填空
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to ___1___ themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot ___2___catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their__3___ with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look ___4___. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color __5___ crops have. Some other pests whose colors are ___6__ plants are easily found and eaten by ___7___. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only __8____.
If you ___9___ animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect __10___. Bears, lions and other animals ___11___ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters ___12___ their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the __13___. A kind of fish can __14____ a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is ___15____ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
小题1:
A．showB．protectC．killD．interest
小题2:
A．easilyB．freelyC．safelyD．differently
小题3:
A．sizesB．smellsC．colorsD．shapes
小题4:
A．yellowB．redC．blackD．green
小题5:
A．soB．asC．likeD．with
小题6:
A．different fromB．same asC．similar toD．opposite with
小题7:
A．otherB．othersC．the othersD．another
小题8:
A．in the morningB．at noonC．at nightD．in the daytime
小题9:
A．studyB．writeC．drawD．work
小题10:
A．themB．themselvesC．itD．itself
小题11:
A．runB．fightC．moveD．eat
小题12:
A．becauseB．soC．andD．although
小题13:
A．forestsB．desertC．seaD．mountains
小题14:
A．keep outB．come outC．look outD．give out
小题15:
A．whyB．whenC．howD．where
完形填空 （10分）
These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have ___1___ into computer game houses in order to get more ___2___. These places are always crowded with teenagers.In the computer game houses,  teenagers ___3___ a lot of money on the games.
It’s ___4___ for one to beat（打赢） a computer, but one can get ahead(重新) after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The ___5___ they pay , the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t live without  it.
The results （结果） for school boys are ___6___. They couldn’t set（放在） their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not ___7___ to get the money. So they steal(偷) others’ ___8_ and become bad.
Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a __9___ problem in our life. Something has  to be done to stop it. ID card is good for _10___it.
小题1:
A．gotB．became C．changedD．gone
小题2:
A．boysB．moneyC．computersD．houses
小题3:
A．takeB．spendC．costD．pay
小题4:
A．timeB．easyC．goodD．hard
小题5:
A．moreB．manyC．gameD．miss
小题6:
A．even worseB．changedC．betterD．well
小题7:
A．happy enoughB．enough lucky
C．enough happyD．lucky enough
小题8:
A．bikeB． moneyC． computerD．watch
小题9:
A．seriousB．goodC．happyD．well
小题10:
A．to stopB．stopingC．stoppingD．stop
It is easy for us to tell who our family members are, but do plants recognize(识别) their own family? Some do, scientists say, according to a report by Science News in early 2010.
Guillermo P. Murphy and Susan Dudley are two plant scientists from McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada. They did a few experiments with Jewelweeds, a kind of flower that grows in wet, shady spots. They found that the flowers seem to know their own flower family. In their experiments, Murphy and Dudley planted jewelweeds in pots with either siblings or strangers.
When jewelweeds were planted in pots with strangers, the plants started to grow more leaves than if they had been planted alone. This response(反应)suggests that plants are competing with strangers for sunlight, since a plant with more leaves can receive more light and make more food. Jewelweeds usually grow in the shade, where sunlight is not enough.
When jewelweed seedlings(幼苗)were planted with siblings, they grew a few more branches than they usually would if they were alone – but they did not start growing lots of extra leaves. This behavior suggests the plants are more likely to share resources, rather than compete.
According to the Science News report, Jewelweeds are not the first plants that plant scientists have studied for family recognition. In 2007, Dudley and her team studied the Great Lakes sea rocket, a plant that grows on the beach – where it may be hard to get fresh water. In that experiment, the scientists found that when sea rockets were planted with siblings, they tolerated each other. But when they were planted with strangers, the sea rockets reacted by working extra hard to grow lots of roots.
Dudley says this just because sea rockets, on the beach, get plenty of sun but struggle for water – so when they’re threatened, they compete for water. Jewelweeds have plenty of water but have to compete for sunshine, so they grow more leaves.
小题1: What does the underlined word siblings mean?
A．Flowers come from foreign countries.
B．Plants growing in different environments.
C．Flowers planted with lots of strangers.
D．Plants that are the same kind.
小题2: In the text, the writer mentioned the experiments of Jewelweeds to         .
A．make a comparisonB．introduce a topic
C．describe a pretty flowerD．build a new theory
小题3: According to the passage, flowers planted alone will         .
A．grow more leaves than those planted in groups
B．become taller than those with more branches
C．grow fewer leaves than those planted with strangers
D．become ill easily because they can’t get enough shade
小题4: What can be the best title for the passage?
A．New Discoveries about Plants
B．How Plants Compete with Each Other
C．Family Recognition among Plants
D．Jewelweeds and the Great Lakes Sea Rockets
完形填空（15分）
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will   1   a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I guess you will   2 ; but even a lion will avoid(躲避)a man if it is not very   3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual   4  , such as deer and  5   small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be  　6  . However, elephants usually run away at once if you don’t attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment   7  they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away  8  in another direction. Wild animals only attack   9  when they are afraid that people want to harm(伤害) their   10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.
小题1:
A．biteB．attackC．protectD．hide
小题2:
A．come nearer B．break down C．stay aliveD．run away
小题3:
A．thirstyB．excitedC．tiredD．hungry
小题4:
A．foodB．fishC．thingsD．drinks
小题5:
A．othersB．otherC．anotherD．any
小题6:
A．excitedB．pleasedC．frightenedD．angry
小题7:
A．beforeB．afterC．as soon asD．while
小题8:
A．luckilyB．noisilyC．quietlyD．loudly
小题9:
A．dogsB．peopleC．childrenD．other
小题10:
A．neighbours B．friendsC．young babiesD．parents
完形填空(10分)
Water is the "life blood" of our earth.Like air and sunshine, it is very important  1  living things.Without water, there can be   2 life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink, to cook and to clean   3  .It even   4   the greater part of our bodies.Water is almost everywhere.Even in the  5   places of the world, there is water in the air.However, we can drink not seawater but fresh water.To make things even   6 , people often   7  to keep the water clean.They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas.So not all the fresh water is   8 for us to drink.We're short   9 water.Something must be   10 to stop this.
小题1:
A．forB．toC．ofD．towards
小题2:
A．noneB．notC．muchD．no
小题3:
A．himselfB．our C．usD．ourselves
小题4:
A．made ofB．makeC．makes upD．made in
小题5:
A．driestB．wetterC．drierD．beautiful
小题6:
A．bestB．worseC．worstD．better
小题7:
A．decideB．tryC．failD．take
小题8:
A．clean enough B．enough cleanC．enough goodD．dirty enough
小题9:
A．forB．inC．atD．of
小题10:
A．doB．didC．doingD．done
完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飞机)? That’s a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover” over(盘旋) their children.They _1    about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? __2  pens? More anything? More everything?
These  3  love their children and want to 4  that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5  like being pampered(纵容). The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not  6  to make decisions.
I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for   7  . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This    8  them grow up. It helps them to   9 an independent(独立的) and responsible(负责任的) person.
   10  can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just    11  with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also  12   your own bed and clean your room. You can   13  your parents that you can be responsible with money.
Your parents are “helicopter”  14  they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “   15  ” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.
小题1:
A．worryB．changeC．collectD．bring
小题2:
A．Many B．MuchC．MoreD．Most
小题3:
A．childrenB．parentsC．grandparentsD．teachers
小题4:
A．make upB．make sureC．make ofD．make from
小题5:
A．anotherB．the otherC．otherD．others
小题6:
A．talking B．doingC．givingD．having
小题7:
A．himself B．yourselves C．themselvesD．ourselves
小题8:
A．asksB．decidesC．helpsD．stops
小题9:
A．becomeB．learnC．believeD．develop
小题10:
A．WhyB．When C．HowD．What
小题11:
A．talkB．startC．dreamD．finish
小题12:
A．makeB．repairC．sweepD．move
小题13:
A．teachB．trainC．plan D．show
小题14:
A．soB．becauseC．butD．though
小题15:
A．landB．inventC．makeD．design
The tall man was sitting in the chair. He was reading a book. When I talked to him, I found that from boyhood (少年时代), he had the habit (习惯) of carrying a little book in his pocket. He often read every minute when he was not doing anything else. He found a book very useful during the time of waiting, such as waiting for meals, buses, doctors, telephone calls, plays to begin or something to happen.
That was how he found his fifteen minutes a day for reading.
That was how he read his twenty books a year --one thousand in his lifetime.
小题1:The habit of carrying a book was the habit of ________.
A．the writerB．the man
C．the pocketD．the boyhood
小题2:When the man was waiting for the doctor, he _______.
A．talk with others
B．found something to eat
C．read a book
D．wanted to know who the doctor was
小题3:Sometimes the man read in the theatre, because ________.
A．the play was not interesting
B．the play didn't begin
C．the play was over
D．the man didn't like the play
It’s the end of class.When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their telephones.They want to log on to their micro blogs (登录到他们的微博) to check the interesting things.They want to see what have happened in the last hour.
Since several years ago, more and more people have used micro blogs in our country.Recent surveys (调查) shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update (更新) their blogs over five times per day.
“We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class,” said Kitty Jiang, 14.“If you do not know about them, you are out of loop.” It is also a great place for students to say something about themselves.“My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really gives me pressure (压力),” said Alan Wang, 15.“I share these feelings on my micro blog.My friends always give me answers in the same situation.This makes me feel better.”
But parents worry that micro blogging could be a waste of time.Some unhealthy information may even bring danger to kids, they said.
Mr Shen, a professor (教授) asks parents not to worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging.Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.“If parents can read their children’s micro blogs, they’ll know what they think, they can know more about their children and help them solve their problems,” he said.He also gives some advice for kids.
-Don’t micro blog for more than one hour a day.
-Never micro blog in class.
-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.
-Don’t believe all the information on a micro blog.
小题1:According to the passage, what do students log on to their micro blogs to do?
A．check the thingsB．write articles
C．listen to musicD．call their parents
小题2:What’s the meaning of the underlined part “out of loop” in the passage?
A．not excitedB．unhealthyC．unluckyD．not popular
小题3:From Mr Shen’s words, what do micro blogging do?
A．It makes kids crazy while logging on to it.
B．It will bring a lot of unhealthy information.
C．It becomes a window to understand young kids.
D．It will not solve problems for kids
小题4:Which of the following sentence is true according to the passage?
A．It’s good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day.
B．Kids should believe all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful.
C．Many young people have written something on micro blogs since two years ago.
D．Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging.

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