题目内容

任务型阅读
Our teacher work very hard. They get up early in the morning and work very late. How to help our teacher ?
First, we must try to learn our subjects(科目)well to make our teachers spend less time on us and let them have more rest.
Second, we must clean the blackboard and the teacher’s desk very often. If (如果) we can do so, our teachers will work better and of course they will be happier.
Our teachers often have to speak for a long time and they are very thirsty(口渴的). At this time, it is better for us to bring them some water. When our teachers drink the water, they will speak more clearly (清楚). After our teachers correct (批改)our exercise books, we can help to hand them out (分发它们).
If we do so, our teachers can have a short rest. We all know that our teachers care about our marks (关心我们的分数) most, so we should try to go over(复习) our lessons to get high grades(成绩).If all of us can get high grades, our teachers will feel (感觉)very happy.
How to ___小题1:___ our teacher
Ways (方法)
Results(结果)
Do ____小题2:___ in our subjects.
The teacher can have more time to have a ___小题3:_____.
Often help the teachers __小题4:______ the blackboard and the _____小题5:___ desk.
They __小题6:______ better and feel happier.
Bring them some water when they ____小题7:____ to drink water.
They will speak clearly.
Help them hand out our exercise books.
They can rest for a ____小题8:____ time.
Try to go over our lessons __小题9:______ taking exams(考试).
_____小题10:___ grades will make them happy.
 

小题1:help  
小题2:well  
小题3:rest  
小题4:clean   
小题5:teacher’s
小题6:work  
小题7:need  
小题8:short 
小题9:before 
小题10: High

试题分析:我们的老师工作很辛苦。他们起的很早和工作得很晚。如何帮助我们的老师吗?
首先,我们必须努力学习的科目,让他们有更多的休息。第二,我们必须擦黑板和讲桌。如果我们能够这样做,我们的老师会更好地工作,当然他们会更快乐。如果我们这样做,我们的教师可以有短暂的休息。我们都知道我们的老师关心我们的成绩,所以我们应该尽量去取得高成绩。如果我们都可以得到高分,我们的老师会感到非常高兴。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“How to help our teacher ?”理解可知,此句的含义是如何帮助老师故填help。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“we must try to learn our subjects(科目)well to make our teachers spend less time on us and let them have more rest.”理解可知,此句的含义是我们尽量把各科学好,让老师多休息,故此处填写do well in 表示在某方面做的很好。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“we must try to learn our subjects(科目)well to make our teachers spend less time on us and let them have more rest.”理解可知,此句的含义是让老师多休息,故填rest。Have a rest表示好好休息。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“we must clean the blackboard and the teacher’s desk very often.”理解可知,此句的含义是我们应该经常帮助老师擦黑板和讲桌,故填clean。
小题5:节理解题,根据文中语句“we must clean the blackboard and the teacher’s desk very often.”理解可知,此句的含义是我们应该经常帮助老师擦黑板和讲桌,故填teacher’s表示老师的。
小题6:细节理解题,根据文中语句“If (如果) we can do so, our teachers will work better and of course they will be happier.”理解可知,此句的含义是如果我们经常帮助老师,老师会更努力的工作,故填work。
小题7:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Our teachers often have to speak for a long time and they are very thirsty(口渴的). At this time, it is better for us to bring them some water.”理解可知,此句的含义是我们应该给老师送上水,当他们口渴的时候,故填need。
小题8:细节理解题,根据文中语句“we can help to hand them out (分发它们).
If we do so, our teachers can have a short rest.”理解可知,此句的含义是我们替老师分发作业可以让老师稍微休息一会,故填
小题9:细节理解题,根据文中语句“so we should try to go over(复习) our lessons to get high grades(成绩)”理解可知,此句的含义是我们在考试前,应尽力复习,故填before。
小题10:细节理解题,根据文中语句“so we should try to go over(复习) our lessons to get high grades(成绩)”理解可知,此句的含义是好成绩让老师开心故填high。
点评:阅读中注意短文后面的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系.
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It’s a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning.
It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor(过道)could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors(水手)is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.
Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard(在船上).
小题1:Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?
A.Because they don’t have a map.
B.Because the living space is quite small.
C.Because there are too many corridors for rooms.
D.Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.
小题2:What does the word “high” in Line 6 refer to(指代)?
A.The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.
B.Most of the soldiers received good education.
C.The expense(花费)to run a carrier is high.
D.The high-level of their training.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier.
B.Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.
C.There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.
D.It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.
It seems to be strange to you that there is a blind spot (盲点)on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment (实验) that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eyes. When the image (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.
小题1:The writer of the passage thinks that ________ there is a blind spot on the eyes.
A.few people know
B.no one knows
C.most people know
D.all the people know
小题2:The word “disappear” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A.出现B.远离C.消失D.靠近
小题3:You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because ________.
A.your eyes are poor
B.its image falls on the blind spot
C.your left eye is not open
D.you move it close to your eye
小题4:In which order (顺序) should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card
②Move the card nearer
③Close your right eye
④Write two English letters
⑤Look at the letter R
⑥Make a card
A.④⑥①②③⑤B.①③⑥④⑤②
C.⑥①④③②⑤D.⑥④①③⑤②
小题5:The passage mainly (主要) tells us ________.
A.the blind spot can move
B.an interesting experiment
C.where the blind spot is
D.there is a blind spot on the eyes
完形填空
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to ___1___ themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot ___2___catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their__3___ with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look ___4___. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color __5___ crops have. Some other pests whose colors are ___6__ plants are easily found and eaten by ___7___. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only __8____.
If you ___9___ animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect __10___. Bears, lions and other animals ___11___ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters ___12___ their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the __13___. A kind of fish can __14____ a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is ___15____ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
小题1:
A.showB.protectC.killD.interest
小题2:
A.easilyB.freelyC.safelyD.differently
小题3:
A.sizesB.smellsC.colorsD.shapes
小题4:
A.yellowB.redC.blackD.green
小题5:
A.soB.asC.likeD.with
小题6:
A.different fromB.same asC.similar toD.opposite with
小题7:
A.otherB.othersC.the othersD.another
小题8:
A.in the morningB.at noonC.at nightD.in the daytime
小题9:
A.studyB.writeC.drawD.work
小题10:
A.themB.themselvesC.itD.itself
小题11:
A.runB.fightC.moveD.eat
小题12:
A.becauseB.soC.andD.although
小题13:
A.forestsB.desertC.seaD.mountains
小题14:
A.keep outB.come outC.look outD.give out
小题15:
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
What will you do if weight keeps going up? Here are ideas to help you stay healthy:
Don’t sit around
Stay active. Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day. Your exercise doesn’t have to be hard. Start small. Take the stairs instead of the elevator(电梯). Walk or ride a bike to places such as school or a friend’s house. Help your mum with housework, such as cleaning windows or the bathroom. It all burns fat. Make changes from time to time so you don’t get bored: Try running, biking, skating. There are many choices. Don’t spend long hours watching TV or playing video games. Even reading a book burns more fat.
Eat healthy
Truly different kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day. Drink water and low fat milk instead of soft drinks like Cola. Stay away from fast food. Eat when you are hungry, not when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to. Don’t eat meals or snacks while watching TV because you’ll probably end up eating more than you need. Some worry so much about their weight that they don’t eat breakfast. This is a bad idea. Teenagers need enough food. If not, you won’t get the nutrients you need to grow normally.
Don’t rush to go on a diet
Even if you are a little heavier than your fiends, you still may be normal. Remember to talk to doctors and your parents before you decide to lose weight.
Don’t
Do
Don’t sit around
Stay 小题1:_____Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day
Don’t spend long hours小题2:______TV or playing video games
Even reading a book burns more fat
Don’t eat fast food
Try 小题3:_____ kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day
Don’t eat when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to do.
Eat when you are小题4: ______
Don’t rush to go on a 小题5:______
Talk to doctors and your parents before you decide to lose weight
 
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
小题1:What bad habits do the health problem come from?
A.Eating too much.
B.Drinking too much.
C.Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise
D.All the above(以上所有)
小题2:What do doctors tell us to keep healthy?
A.Eat less,don't smoke and exercise more.
B.Eat more,drink more and sleep less.
C.Eat less,drink less and sleep less.
D.Smoke a lot and exercise more.
小题3:The underlined word means ______________ in Chinese.
A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康
小题4:The third paragraph shows____________.
A.running helps people to relax
B.people who like running have many healthy problems
C.running helps build a strong heart.
D.people who like running have fewer healthy problems
小题5:The writer mainly tell us ________
A.how to run
B.running is a good way to keep healthy
C.how to lose weight
D.running is better than doctors
NOT all memories are sweet. Some people -- all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars (伤痕).
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals that fix memories in the brain (大脑). So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of discussion. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can destroy people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare (噩梦). They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
小题1:The passage is mainly about          
A.a new medical invention
B.a new research on the pill
C.a way of erasing painful memories
D.a discussion about the research on the pill
小题2:The drug tested on people can           
A.cause the brain to fix memories
B.stop people remembering bad experiences
C.prevent body producing certain chemicals
D.erase the emotional effects of memories
小题3:We can infer from the passage that            
A.people doubt the effects of the pills
B.the pill will stop people's bad experiences
C.taking the pill will do harm to people's health
D.the pill has probably been produced in America
小题4:Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A.Some memories can destroy people's lives.
B.People want to remove bad memories.
C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D.The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
完形填空 (10分)
These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have ___1___ into computer game houses in order to get more ___2___. These places are always crowded with teenagers.In the computer game houses,  teenagers ___3___ a lot of money on the games.
It’s ___4___ for one to beat(打赢) a computer, but one can get ahead(重新) after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The ___5___ they pay , the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t live without  it.
The results (结果) for school boys are ___6___. They couldn’t set(放在) their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not ___7___ to get the money. So they steal(偷) others’ ___8_ and become bad.
Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a __9___ problem in our life. Something has  to be done to stop it. ID card is good for _10___it.
小题1:
A.gotB.became C.changedD.gone
小题2:
A.boysB.moneyC.computersD.houses
小题3:
A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay
小题4:
A.timeB.easyC.goodD.hard
小题5:
A.moreB.manyC.gameD.miss
小题6:
A.even worseB.changedC.betterD.well
小题7:
A.happy enoughB.enough lucky
C.enough happyD.lucky enough
小题8:
A.bikeB. moneyC. computerD.watch
小题9:
A.seriousB.goodC.happyD.well
小题10:
A.to stopB.stopingC.stoppingD.stop
完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飞机)? That’s a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover” over(盘旋) their children.They _1    about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? __2  pens? More anything? More everything?
These  3  love their children and want to 4  that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5  like being pampered(纵容). The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not  6  to make decisions.
I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for   7  . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This    8  them grow up. It helps them to   9 an independent(独立的) and responsible(负责任的) person.
   10  can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just    11  with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also  12   your own bed and clean your room. You can   13  your parents that you can be responsible with money.
Your parents are “helicopter”  14  they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “   15  ” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.
小题1:
A.worryB.changeC.collectD.bring
小题2:
A.Many B.MuchC.MoreD.Most
小题3:
A.childrenB.parentsC.grandparentsD.teachers
小题4:
A.make upB.make sureC.make ofD.make from
小题5:
A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others
小题6:
A.talking B.doingC.givingD.having
小题7:
A.himself B.yourselves C.themselvesD.ourselves
小题8:
A.asksB.decidesC.helpsD.stops
小题9:
A.becomeB.learnC.believeD.develop
小题10:
A.WhyB.When C.HowD.What
小题11:
A.talkB.startC.dreamD.finish
小题12:
A.makeB.repairC.sweepD.move
小题13:
A.teachB.trainC.plan D.show
小题14:
A.soB.becauseC.butD.though
小题15:
A.landB.inventC.makeD.design

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