题目内容

Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage(勇气) and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here     some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.     giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time,     we can learn from failure(失败), correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals . For that reason, no matter     difficult problems we meet, we don’t fail unless we give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows(彩虹) will appear after storms.  We will realize our dreams      last if we do our best. Cooperation (合作) is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others . Besides, in our society , most problems can’t be    by one person alone.       is like a small part of a medicine. If one part isn’t     , the medicine can not work well. It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world . Cooperation is becoming one of     ways for people living in the developing society. As a saying goes, “ one tree doesn’t make a     ” . At the same time , we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know about our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges . Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
小题1:
A.isB.areC.amD.be
小题2:
A.AlwaysB.OftenC.NeverD.Sometimes
小题3:
A.ifB.butC.thanD.so
小题4:
A.howB.whatC.whereD.why
小题5:
A.fromB.onC.atD.in
小题6:
A.solveB.solvedC.solvingD.to solve
小题7:
A.WeB.We eachC.Each of usD.Us
小题8:
A.in timeB.in orderC.in needD.in agreement
小题9:
A.importantB.more importantC.the most importantD.the more important
小题10:
A.forestB.grassC.fieldD.tree

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A

试题分析:这篇短文给了实现梦想的一些建议。我们要不怕困难,永不放弃,尽自己最大的努力去实现梦想;另外,我们要学会合作,不能单靠个人去解决问题;最后,我们要认清自己的能力,认识自己的优点和缺点。
小题1:考查系动词与语境理解。句意:这里有些关于实现美好梦想的建议。Advice建议,不可数名词,所以用is,故选A。
小题2:考查副词与语境理解。从后文we don’t fail unless we give up our hopes.只有不放弃希望我们就不会失败,可知这句话的是意思是:永不放弃是实现梦想的关键。故选C,从不。
小题3:考查连词词与语境理解。从这两个句子的关系We may fail from time to time, 3 we can learn from failure(失败),我们不时的失败,我们从失败里吸取经验;这两个句子是转折的关系,故用but,选B。
小题4:考查疑问词及语境理解。For that reason, no matter 4 difficult problems we meet, we don’t fail unless we give up our hopes,正因为如此,不管遇到什么困难,只有不放弃希望我们就不会失败。What用来修饰名词problems。
小题5:考查介词及语境理解。句意:只要我们尽力最后都会实现梦想。At last最后,故选C。
小题6:考查动词与语境理解。句意:所有的问题不是一个人解决的。主语是problems,与动词solve是被动关系,所以动词用过去分词,故选B。
小题7:考查代词及语境理解。句意:我们每个人都像是药品的一组成部分。从系动词is可知主语是单数,故选C,我们每个人。
小题8:考查短语及语境理解。句意:如果哪个部分状况不好,这药就不能发挥很好的作用。A及时;B状况良好;C在困难中;D同意,故选B。
小题9:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:合作是帮助人们在发展的社会中得以生活的最重要方式之一。One of之一,后接形容词最高级,最……之一;故选C。
小题10:考查名词及语境理解。俗话说,独木不成林。As a saying goes俗话说;A森林;B草地;C田野;D树木;故选A。
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Many people learn English from English movies. However, some people watch hundreds of     , they still have problems understanding what the actors say! The main reason for this is that they    watch it with the purpose(目的) of learning English.
       you want to learn English from English movies, you should follow the following steps(步骤),or you may waste your time and learn      .
Step 1:Watch a movie with Chinese subtitles(字幕) for the     time. Your eyes and ears should work all the time. And try to       the main idea of the movie.
Step 2: Watch it again, still with subtitles. But now try your best to look at    less often, and      as much as possible. Look at the subtitles       only when you really don’t understand.
Step 3: Watch it without subtitles. It sounds      , but after enough      during the first two steps, you’ll find it easier to watch movies in       .
But don’t go to the last step too quickly         it could make you feel bad. However, if you go to watch it when you’re ready, you may        that watching a movie in English is a piece of cake for     .
小题1:
A.gamesB.showsC.playsD.movies
小题2:
A.shouldB.mightC.don’tD.could
小题3:
A.IfB.AfterC.Before D.So
小题4:
A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
小题5:
A.sameB.firstC.nextD.last
小题6:
A.loseB.forgetC.leaveD.get
小题7:
A.themB.itC.the movieD.your watch
小题8:
A.listenB.lookC.touchD.plan
小题9:
A.quietlyB.beautifullyC.quicklyD.seriously
小题10:
A.easyB.difficultC.famousD.unlucky
小题11:
A.informationB.practiceC.discussionD.culture
小题12:
A.ChineseB.RussianC.AmericaD.English
小题13:
A.becauseB.althoughC.afterD.so
小题14:
A.look forB.findC.hopeD.choose
小题15:
A.meB.themC.youD.us
A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog ( 雾霾 ) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance ( 距离 ) one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.
People usually set off firecrackers ( 爆竹 ) to celebrate Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“ We all suffered ( 遭受 ) from last month’s smog. If we don’t call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. ” said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating ( 庆祝 ) the holiday in a greener way . They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food . They said the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
To clean the sky ,more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang  and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard ( 标准 ), which is expected to reduce ( 减少 ) vehicle emission ( 车辆排放 ) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national standard.
We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot .
小题1: What happened in a large part of China this January?
A.It experienced larger amounts of smog.
B.People set off lots of firecrackers.
C.There was a heavy rain.
D.Many car accidents happened
小题2:How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China ?
A.By putting up a noticeB.By setting off firecrackers
C.By not wasting foodD.By using public transportation
小题3:How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?
A.ThreeB.SixC.EightD.More than ten
小题4: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.Zhang Wei didn’t set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival
B.We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.
C.Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.
D.More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.
小题5: What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to reduce the vehicle emission
B.How to improve the air quality
C.What do Chinese do in Spring Festival
D.Using public transportation
We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.
A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.
小题1:A snail__________.
A.moves more slowly in the daytimeB.has thousands of feet
C.doesn’t move at allD.sleeps much of the time
小题2:In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.
A.to make with a penB.to keep away from
C.to pullD.to move to end
小题3:From the story we know_________.
A.the snail’s shell is very thin
B.a snail can’t see well
C.the snail’s nose is quite short
D.the snail’s body changes in different seasons
小题4:A snail goes to sleep when_________.
A.it feels hungry B.it is put in a paper box
C.spring is coming D.it rains heavily
小题5:Which of the following in not true?
A.A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.
B.In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.
C.The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..
D.The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
小题1:Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A.Because they are easy to catch a cold.
B.Because it’s often very cold
C.Because they think English is easy.
D.Because they don’t think English is easy.
小题2:The writer tells us that we should be ___ in English if we want to learn it well.
A.kindB.interested C.angryD.strict
小题3:The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.
A.I got a good way
B.I had a good idea
C.I did badly in the exam
D.I did well in the exam
小题4:The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.
A.English is full of stories
B.English is full of jokes
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D.of nothing
小题5:Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?
A.Speaking bravely.
B.Writing to foreign friends.
C.Reading aloud.
D.Writing English diaries.
In nature, you may see many insects (昆虫)and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?
Locusts are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young,locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears,tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤) in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
小题1:It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________.
A.locusts are good runnersB.locusts can jump very high
C.locusts are smarter than birdsD.locusts can change their color
小题2:According to the passage, most soil insects_________
A.do not have bright colors
B.change their colors with the soil
C.do not live in a dark and wet environment
D.Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees
小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined word”survive” in the passage?
A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存
小题4:The ink fish_______so that its enemies will not see it?
A.changes its colorB.makes the water around it black
C.appears only at nightD.hides itself in the sea rocks
小题5:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Some insects and animals have different skills.
B.Some insects and animals are clever than we think.
C.Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.
D.Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.
When your mother want to tell you something, she uses words. Birds can’t speak 1._____ we do, but some birds can make sounds to warn their young of 2._______.They have 3.________own way of making the young birds do certain things.
The jackdaw is a kind of black bird4.______lives in Europe. Jackdaws live together in flocks. Young jackdaws do not know their enemies. When an old jackdaw sees a dog, it makes a loud rattling5.______.The young birds know this sound means6._______is nearby. The sound warns them7._______their enemies.
8._______ a young jackdaw is in a 9______ place, a jackdaw parent 50._______over the young bird’s back from behind. The parent’s tail feathers move 11.______from side to side. It’s trying to say “12______”.At the same time, the 13.________bird calls out Key-aw Key-aw, which seems to say FLY HOME WITH ME. The young bird then follows the older14_______to go home.
Young jackdaws15._______ learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from they hatch.
小题1:
A.like B.asC.look likeD.seem
小题2:
A.safeB.comingC.dangerD.eating
小题3:
A.themB.themselvesC.hisD.their
小题4:
A.thatB.whoC./D.where
小题5:
A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.sounds
小题6:
A.parentsB.an enemy C.motherD.a friend
小题7:
A.meetingB.to meetC.knowingD.to know
小题8:
A.IfB.UnlessC.WhetherD.Because
小题9:
A.funnyB.dangerousC.secretD.far
小题10:
A.fliesB.flyC.will flyD.flew
小题11:
A.quickB.soonC.quicklyD.quietly
小题12:
A.Be quickB.I love youC.Go aheadD.Follow me
小题13:
A.parentB.childC.enemyD.parents
小题14:
A.itB.oneC.onesD.that
小题15:
A.have toB.mustC.don’t have toD.mustn’t

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