题目内容

Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too.
Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only the quiet, shy people may feel lonely. Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting.
Are you lonely? If your answer is “yes”, you may need to work hard enough! Here are some tips to think about:
To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people? Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we find friends and lose loneliness.
Do you have an interest or hobby? Find a group of people with this interest and join them.
Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the net through the night. As a result, they’ll get lost in the real world.
Don’t wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you, you call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesn’t mean you are not welcome. Try another time!
When you’ve done anything wrong to other people, don’t be too proud to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.
小题1:The main topic of this passage is about ____________.
A.happinessB.friends
C.lonelinessD.sickness
小题2:According to the passage, some people feel lonely because ___________.
A.they stay at home all day
B.they have too many friends
C.they have too much time to meet friends
D.they don’t have enough time to make friends
小题3:If you have done something wrong, you should ___________.
A.say sorry to othersB.do it again
C.open your mouthD.leave at once
小题4:If you don’t want to be lonely, you should __________.
A.never help others
B.find some people with the same interest and join them
C.surf the net all the time
D.wait for someone to call you

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B

试题分析:这篇讲述了孤独感在很多人身上都存在,并不仅仅是害羞的人,对于这一问题文章给我们提供了一些减轻孤独感的方法。
小题1:这篇文章讲述了在生活中,很多人都有孤独感并告诉我们减轻孤独感的方法。故选C
小题2:细节题。根据文章Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends.可知,一些人感到孤独,是因为他们没有足够的时间去交朋友。故选D
小题3:细节题。根据文章When you’ve done anything wrong to other people, don’t be too proud to say sorry.可知,如果你对他们做错了事情,你应该向他们说对不起。故选A
小题4:细节题。根据文章Do you have an interest or hobby? Find a group of people with this interest and join them.可知,如果你不想孤独的话,你应该找到一组与你有相同爱好的人,并且加入他们。故选B
点评:本文结构非常明了,文意也很好理解,学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于说明文的文章,一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解,结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位,分析好句子的意思,即可得出答案。
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相关题目
Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) was born is Spain. There is no doubt he was one of the ________artists of the twentieth century. ________ he was a small child, he could draw and paint very well. ________the age of nineteen years old, he visited art galleries(陈列室) in Paris to learn ________ other artists. Picasso was _________ important painter who invented new ways of painting. For one period of his life, he used mainly blue in his paintings. Then with his friend, Georges Braque, he invented a way of painting called Cubism(立体派). He tried ________ round shapes look flat(公寓).
When a war broke in Spain, it made Picasso very _______ and angry. During the war, a town ________ Guernica was destroyed. So he made a large painting, ________ the name of Guernica, about the war. In the picture, a woman is crying and a horse is making a loud high noise. This painting, which is very famous, shows us _________ Picasso felt about the war.
小题1:A. great               B. greater          C. greatest
小题2:A. When            B. Where          C. What
小题3:A. In            B. At          C. On
小题4:A. front               B. from         C. for
小题5:A. a              B. the          C. an
小题6:A. to make         B. make        C. makes
小题7:A. happy            B. glad           C. sad
小题8:A. call               B. called       C. calls
小题9:A. with             B. without          C. of
小题10:A. what             B. how          C. where
Be careful! Some people may use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but misses important information that should be included, he can create a false impression(印象).
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
A.坦白 B.引人注意 C.获胜 D.欺骗
小题2:When people tell part of the truth,          .
A.they are really lying
B.they are lottery losers
C.they may want you to buy something
D.they may not be honest
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The truth can be used by dishonest people.
B.All lies are hidden in the truth.
C.Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company.
D.Advertisements are full of lies.
小题4:What does the writer clearly want people to do?
A.Think carefully when they read or hear something.
B.Spend no money on lottery tickets.
C.Never trust anyone no matter what they say.
D.Always tell the truth.
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Tell the Truth  B.Everybody Lies
C.Lie With the Truth  D.Lies Are Lies


It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.
At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
小题1:Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools?  Because __________.
A.food waste at school is very serious.
B.students should not eat more food
C.it is students’ duty to eat less food
D.it’s easy for schools to start a campaign
小题2:Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?
A.Students who buy some special cards.
B.Students who eat up all the food.
C.Students who do some dishes.
D.Students who spend money on gifts.
小题3:What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?
A.Getting small gifts is surprising.
B.Different-sized bowls make students happy.
C.Students should take a healthy lifestyle.
D.It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food.
小题4:Which of the followings is true according to the passage?
A.The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.
B.We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.
C.We will make notes if students waste much food again.
D.We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away food
Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games.
A recent survey found that in the US. Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or "gaming". Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.
One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving (解决) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.
Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, they fail in the exams.   
Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted. Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28 - year - old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!
This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.
小题1:Children of 8 to 12 in the US spend at least _________ hours a week playing video games.
A.13B.16 C.28D.50
小题2:How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题3:If game players spend lots of time playing games without doing their homework, they might __________.
A.become illB.lose their friendsC.die at onceD.get lower grades at school
小题4:What does the underlined word “addicted” mean in Chinese?
A.悲伤B.无聊C.成瘾D.沮丧
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
A.Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.
B.Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.
C.Childhood is a time of fun and games.
D.Children should learn how to get along with others.
We had one class for computers when I was in school, which was also introduced new in school and all the students did not attend it. I took it because I had free period and was interested in taking it. In those days we could not image that computers will become so important in our lives otherwise most of the students would have joined the computer class.
Computers are beneficial for almost anyone and the present generation is growing in an atmosphere(氛围) where you need the computers for doing almost everything .If they are not made computer literate(精通) they will lag behind in all the activities. Nowadays almost all schools have some kind of computer courses for the students so that they learn the fundamentals of the computer. It will not be possible to do it if they don’t have computer classes. Most of the homes have personal computers now and most children are already aware of the basics before they join school.
Computing courses are also good for adults who are not familiar with the computer as most of the jobs which are available today have the use of computer in some way or the other. Adults who have not used the computer before are generally quite anxious, but an easy computing course will be able to change the way they think in a few weeks.
If you are interested, you can join a computing course which is longer and teaches you more than the basics, but you may have to spend more time in the completing course. They are very useful courses as it teaches you ways to use the fundamental programs which are typically used in various jobs.
It is also possible you may like to do the computing course for enjoyment as some of the classes are also free .There are courses which charge a fee for skills like graphic design and photo editing . They are a lot of fun too and may also be useful when you do a job , depending on the kind of career ,someone you choose or have . You will find these courses in the colleges, as well as online, if you already are familiar with the use of computer.
小题1:Most of the students didn’t attend the computer course probably because         .
A.they were not interested in computer
B.they were busy with their homework
C.they thought computers were useless
D.they didn’t have computers at all
小题2:Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The number of the computers is larger than before.
B.The computers are very important in our daily life.
C.The students are forced to learn computer at school.
D.Everyone has a personal computer at home.
小题3:According to this passage most of the jobs can be done by    .
A.attending computing courses
B.changing the way people think
C.learning all aspects of the computer
D.using the computer
小题4:The underlined pronoun “it” (in paragraph 4) refers to        .
A.the computer courseB.the usage of word
C.the basic programD.the word processing
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A.It costs some money to learn skills of computer.
B.All the classes for enjoyment are free online.
C.Photo editing is always useful to your job.
D.It is difficult to look for computer courses.

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