题目内容

短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分,共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

小题1:secret 
小题2:known  
小题3:as    
小题4:ideas   
小题5:about
小题6:first   
小题7:herself  
小题8:dream 
小题9:lot    
小题10:them 

试题分析:我怎么能写作获得诺贝尔奖?这是今年获奖者的秘密:简短、真实和努力工作。加拿大作家艾力丝.穆诺,82岁,2013年获得诺贝尔文学奖。她以短篇小说而闻名,主要写普通人的私人感情,通常是女人。穆诺生于安大略的一个农民家庭。做为一个年轻女孩她做了许多体力劳动。她把她艰难的童年时代变成了很棒的写作想法。此外,她在许多故事里谈到她与妈妈的关系不好,例如《女孩和女人的生命》和《我年轻的朋友》。自从她在1968年出版了第一本书,穆诺已经获得了许多奖项,诺贝尔奖是最大的荣誉。但她并把自己看成是一个天才作家。当你认为你不是那个天才的时候,你梦想成为一名作家吗?穆诺给你一个建议:用笔记本写下许多。
小题1:考查名词。句意:这是今年获奖者的秘密:简短、真实和努力工作。secret秘密,名词,the 后接名词,根据make it short, keep it real, and work hard.简短、真实和努力工作,可知答案填secret. 
小题2:考查形容词。句意:她以短篇小说而闻名,主要写普通人的私人感情,通常是女人。known出句的,形容词,be known for以……而闻名,可知答案填known  
小题3:考查介词。句意:做为一个年轻女孩她做了许多体力劳动。as作为,介词,后接名词组成介词短语做状语,可知答案填as    
小题4:考查名词。句意:她把她艰难的童年时代变成了很棒的写作想法。ideas想法,名词,她以自己童年为原型,写进了她的作品里,可知答案填ideas   
小题5:考查介词。句意:她在许多故事里谈到她与妈妈的关系不好。about关于,介词,talk about谈论,固定短语,可知答案填about
小题6:考查数词。句意:自从她在1968年出版了第一本书。first第一个,数词;根据since 和1968可知是从那时起出版了第一本书,故答案填first   
小题7:考查代词。句意:但她并把自己看成是一个天才作家。herself她自己,代词;see as看作是,主语与宾语为同是穆诺一个人,用反身代词,可知答案填herself  
小题8:考查动词。句意:你梦想成为一名作家吗?dream做梦,动词,dream of 梦想,固定短语,可知答案填dream 
小题9:考查名词。句意:用笔记本写下许多。lot许多,a lot许多,可知答案填lot    
小题10:考查代词。句意:故事会在我的头脑里很久,我一想写就深入到这些故事当中。them它们,代词,指找stories,可知答案填them .
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阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 an hour,”
“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed(平静)down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
小题1:判断正(T)误(F)
The boy’s father works very late, so he doesn’t often eats dinner with his son. (    )
小题2:根据短文,填空
The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.
小题3:根据短文,回答问题
How much does the boy’s father make if he works for eight hours every day?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:根据短文,回答问题
Why didn’t the man lend any money for his son at first?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:把划线部分译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________.
阅读下面短文,根据内容完成表格中所缺信息。(每空一词) 
Writing a thank-you letter can be a great way to express (表达)thanks  for a favor (帮助;恩惠) someone did for you. Consider these following steps when writing your letter, which will help make your thank-you letter more meaningful (有意义的) and sincere(真诚的).
Before you start, buy some special stationery, such as nice paper or blank cards. The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one-dollar card can be very nice. And you must decide whether you prefer to type your letter or write it by yourself. Handwriting has a more personal feeling, while a printed(打印的) thank-you letter looks more professional (专业的).
Now, you can start writing. You should express your purpose(目的)  from the beginning. Start your letter by thanking the person for the gift or service he or she provided. Then you should explain how you plan to use the gift or service, or explain how the gift or service has already been used. What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or talk to the person again soon. For close relatives and friends, you can also tell them how much you miss them and express regret(遗憾) that their visit was short.
Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.
In this way, you will always maintain (维持) a pleasant relationship(关系) with your friends and relatives.
Title: How to Write a   小题1:  Letter
Purpose
To write a  小题2: and sincere letter to show your thanks.
Suggestions  (建议)
Before    小题3:  
Buy some stationery that is nice and  小题4:   .
Decide whether to type the letter or to write it by   小题5: .
The text of the letter:
At the beginning of the letter, 小题6: your thanks to the person providing the gift or service.
Introduce how the gift or service is   小题7:  for you.
Express your personal feelings about it if needed.
Mention that you are looking forward to their next  __小题8:   .
Signature:
“Sincerely” is not proper because it is usually used in  小题9: letters.
Result
Your relationship with others will stay   小题10:  .
One evening, Mark and Amy went for a ride in Mark's car. They parked on a hill. Mark turned on the radio, and a policeman broke in with a piece of news. He said a murderer had escaped from prison (监狱). The murderer's left hand was missing and in its place, he wore a hook (钩子).
"Let's close the windows and doors," said Amy.
"That's a good idea," said Mark.
"You know," said Amy, "that prison isn't too far away. I think we really should go home."
"Look, Amy," Marie argued, "that prisoner is not going to climb all the way up here. Even if he did, all the doors are closed. How could he get in?"
"Mark, he could take that hook and break the window," she said. "I'm scared. I want to go home!"
As he started the car, Amy thought she heard someone, or something, scratching (抓) at her door.
"Did you hear that?" she asked. "It sounded like somebody was trying to get in!" "Oh sure!" said Mark.
Soon they arrived home. When Mark got out of the car, he found something hanging on the door handle (把手) — a hook!
1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2 题完成句子;3—4题简略回答问题;5 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
小题1:A murderer with a hook in his right hand had escaped from prison.【    】
小题2:When they heard the news they were________________________________
小题3:Who was more scared, Mark or Amy?
__________________________________________________________________
小题4:What was hanging on the door handle (把手)?   
__________________________________________________________________
小题5:_________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。(共5个小题,每小题2分;计10分)
How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We learn from them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.
Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right to decide who should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in the activities.
So, many students want to be the teacher’s pet. We show teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep quiet if the teacher doesn’t ask us to speak. We seldom have opinions different from our teachers'. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don’t want to contact teachers after class because we don’t want to bother them.
At American schools, the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. Calling a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions freely and challenge teachers when they don’t agree. If it turns out that a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say "sorry" in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat about studies and life experiences.     
Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.
 
The _小题1:_______________in the relationships between students and teachers in different countries
 
Students_小题2:______________ their teachers a lot.
 
Students call teachers by their names.
Students will obey the rules and keep quiet_小题3:____________the teachers ask them to speak.
 
Students express their opinions freely.
 
Some students never communicate with teachers after class.
 
Teachers _小题4:____________________after class.
 
Students don’t dare to_小题5:_________________even though they find the teachers’ mistakes.
 
Teachers say sorry to students when they make mistakes.
阅读下面短文,补全表格中所缺的信息。
How important is music? When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important. It is often considered only as fun, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is shortsighted(短视的). In fact, music education is necessary and important for all students.
Music tells us who we are. Music shows people’s thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. just as Mozart music is a lifestyle, rock music is also a lifestyle.
Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music studies the emotive(情感的) meanings. We need every possible way to discover and respond(回应) to our world because no one way can get it all.
Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other. Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. Science does not tell us what it means to be human. Music does.
So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.
小题1:__________________________ is of great importance
Introduction
Shortsighted opinion: Music is only a way of fun, not the top choice for education.
Truth: music education is important for all students.
Main Body
A way to tell who we are
Music not only shows the social environment it came form but also expresses people’s 小题2: _____________________.
A way to know the world
We need discover and respond to our world because 小题3: ___________.
Science explains how nature goes.
Music studies the 小题4:_________ of man and nature.
A way to communicate with each other
We use music to share our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes with others.
Music, different from 小题5:_________________, tells us what it means to be human.
Conclusion
Music education is necessary.

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