题目内容

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year, or more than 280 people each day. There was a great n  小题1:  to change the situation.
In October of 2003, our new Traffic Law (法律) became a law and it was first put into use during the May Day holiday in 2004. It has new rules for d  小题2:   and pedestrians (行人). For example, drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must s  小题3:  to let them walk. And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while
d 小题4:, they can be fined (处罚). Buses that carry too many people are also a  小题5:  the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more s  小题6:   under the new law. They must cross the streets at crosswalks. If not, the police will fine them. Also, they shouldn’t climb o  小题7:   the fences (栅栏) along the streets. Even if there are no policemen around, don’t think it’s safe to cross the street on a r 小题8:  light. Traffic police have got monitors (监视器). These machines can take their
p 小题9:  and help the police find them later. If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You should be fined fifty yuan.
Drivers and pedestrians must work t 小题10:  to make the streets safer.

小题1:need   
小题2:drivers  
小题3:stop   
小题4:driving
小题5:against 
小题6:safely
小题7:over 
小题8: red  
小题9:pictures/photos 
小题10:together  

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述每年应将通事故丧生的人们有很多,国家已经采取措施来维持好交通安全,从行人到司机都应该遵守交通规则。
小题1:考查名词。句意:改变交通事故的情况是急需的。There be 句型故填名词need。
小题2:考查名词。句意:对于司机和行人来说有了新的法律,for+名词.故填drivers 。.
小题3:考查动词。句意:如果人们在走人行横道汽车必须停下来让他们过去.must +动词原形 根据题意是故填stop.
小题4:考查动名词。句意:如果当司机开车的时候吸烟火大手机他们也将被受到惩罚。While介词表示当….. 什么的时候后加动名词,结合语境及句子的结构,故填driving。
小题5:考查介词。句意:汽车超载也是违反法律的,against the law违法法律,
故填against .
小题6:考查副词。句意:在新法律下行人将更安全的行走。修饰动词用副词安全地,结合语境故填 safely,more safely更安全地。
小题7:考查介词。句意他们不能翻越沿街的栅栏,climb over翻越结合句意故填 over. 
小题8:考查形容词。句意:当警察不在的时候不要认为当红灯亮的时候可以穿过街道,交警有监视器。故填red  。
小题9:考查动词。句意:这些机器能照相帮助警察找到他们。take pictures/photos固定词组照相的意思,结合语境故填 pictures/photos
小题10:考查副词。句意:汽车司机和行人必须一起努力才能使街道更安全,work together  一起工作。故填together   。
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短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分,共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”
阅读下面的短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
New rulers and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
Do more at school. ②Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you discover Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
③Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites for children? Here are some: http://kids. eastday.com  http:// www. chinakids. net. com http:// www. cynet.com
根据①处完成下面的句子(每空一词)。
小题1:Middle school uses a new way to decide1.    the most excellent students 2.        .
小题2:将②处翻译成汉语。
3.                                                
小题3:根据③处完成下面的句子(每空一词)。
If you 4 ________ the Internet, you should 5. _________ away from unhealthy Web pages.

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