题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 an hour,”
“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed(平静)down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
小题1:判断正(T)误(F)
The boy’s father works very late, so he doesn’t often eats dinner with his son. (    )
小题2:根据短文,填空
The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.
小题3:根据短文,回答问题
How much does the boy’s father make if he works for eight hours every day?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:根据短文,回答问题
Why didn’t the man lend any money for his son at first?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:把划线部分译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________.

小题1:T
小题2:an hour of his father’s time
小题3:160 dollars.
小题4:Because he thought his son wanted to buy a toy or some other rubbish.
小题5:既然你有一些钱,为什么还要更多的钱呢?

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是一个故事,故事中的一个男孩想跟父亲借10美元钱,这样他就能凑够20美元,来买他爸爸一个小时的时间,因为他爸爸每个小时可以挣20美元,他想让他爸爸陪他吃晚饭。
小题1:根据短文的大意可知,故事中的孩子想用20美元买他爸爸一个小时的时间,让他爸爸陪他一起吃晚饭,由此我们可以看出,平时他爸爸因为工作忙,没有多少时间陪他吃饭。故这句话说得是正确的。
小题2:根据短文的最后部分,孩子说的话Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time?可知,这个孩子有了20美元钱,他想用这个钱买他爸爸一个小时的时间,让他陪他吃晚饭。故这里应该填an hour of his father’s time。
小题3:根据文章中I make $20 an hour,可知,故事中小男孩的爸爸一个小时挣20美元,故一天8个小时应该是可以挣160美元。
小题4:根据短文中The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish可知,当父亲听到男孩借10美元钱的时候,他以为孩子想买玩具或其他没有用的东西,所以他很生气。
小题5:这句话中的since 的意思是既然,引导原因状语从句;want more money 想要更多的钱。所以这句话的意思是既然你已经有一些钱,为什么还要更多的钱呢?这里是父亲不明白孩子想要干什么。
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I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射) and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious(有营养的) than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure(暴露) to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces(痕迹) of radiation after testing.
Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the peppers. Space peppers contain 20 percent more vitamin C than normal peppers.
After modified(转基因) foods came onto the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(过敏的) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.
Title: Space Vegetables
Space vegetables are healthy, good and  小题1: for you to eat.
Steps taken to ensure the quality of space vegetables
Before being brought to the outer space, the 小题2: are carefully selected.
When being brought back from space, vegetables are  小题3: to see whether there are traces of radiation which might
小题4: to cancer. The testing has 小题5: that they are perfectly healthy.
小题6: of space vegetables
After being  小题7: by the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables. For example, Space peppers contain 小题8: vitamin C.
Space tomatoes stay 小题9: longer than normal tomatoes.
Don’t worry. There is no  小题10: of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed
阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Many of the expressions using water haven’t enjoyable meanings in English.
“Hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got the meaning from throwing hot water down on enemies (敌人) attacking a town. That happens no longer, but we still get into hot water.
When we are in hot water, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble, serous or not so serious. A person who breaks a rule can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in a house with dirty shoes.
“Water over the dam(水坝)” is another expression about a past event. It’s something that finishes and it cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea - water has run over a dam and it cannot be brought back again. When a friend is troubled by a mistake he has made, you might tell him to forget about it. You can say “It’s water over the dam.”
“Throwing cold water” means “not to like an idea”. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems, but your parents throw cold water on the idea, because they think a new car costs too much.
小题1:阅读短文,并把①处的句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:阅读短文,完成下面的句子(每空一词)。
When you say “It’s water over the dam.” to your friend, you want to tell him to __________the __________ he has made.
小题3:用文章中关于“water”的英语短语填空,并使句子通顺。
Your friend invites you to go hiking, but you don’t want to. You can _____________________ on the idea.
In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. (1)It will be important for you to know the information they provide when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. (2)Do this by writing abbreviations such as “km” for _______, using symbols such as “%” for ________, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
小题1:将(1)句译成中文:_________________________________________________________
小题2:在(2)处填入两个合适的词,使句意完整,上下文通顺:__________;____________
小题3:回答问题:Why do you need to review your notes you have taken before class?
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出此句的同义句:When your teacher say something more than once or write something on the blackboard, you must take notes of that.________________________________
小题5:在文中找出主题句:__________________________________________________________
短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分,共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

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