题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。(共5个小题,每小题2分;计10分)
How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We learn from them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.
Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right to decide who should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in the activities.
So, many students want to be the teacher’s pet. We show teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep quiet if the teacher doesn’t ask us to speak. We seldom have opinions different from our teachers'. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don’t want to contact teachers after class because we don’t want to bother them.
At American schools, the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. Calling a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions freely and challenge teachers when they don’t agree. If it turns out that a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say "sorry" in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat about studies and life experiences.     
Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.
 
The _小题1:_______________in the relationships between students and teachers in different countries
 
Students_小题2:______________ their teachers a lot.
 
Students call teachers by their names.
Students will obey the rules and keep quiet_小题3:____________the teachers ask them to speak.
 
Students express their opinions freely.
 
Some students never communicate with teachers after class.
 
Teachers _小题4:____________________after class.
 
Students don’t dare to_小题5:_________________even though they find the teachers’ mistakes.
 
Teachers say sorry to students when they make mistakes.

小题1:differences
小题2:respect
小题3:unless
小题4:commnicate with students/ chat with students
小题5:point out teachers’mistakes

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国和美国的师生关系是不同的。中国的学生尊重老师,但是不敢在课后和老师交流,不敢指出老师的错误。而美国的学生则不然。
小题1:根据At American schools, the situation is a little different.和第三段描述,可知在中国和美国的师生关系是不同的,故填differences
小题2:根据We show teachers great respect,可知学生尊重老师,故填respect
小题3:根据In class, we obey the rules and keep quiet if the teacher doesn’t ask us to speak描述,if not= unless,故填unless
小题4:根据Students and teachers also communicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. 故填commnicate with students/ chat with students
小题5:根据When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out可知我们不敢指出老师的错误,故填point out teachers’mistakes
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阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Many of the expressions using water haven’t enjoyable meanings in English.
“Hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got the meaning from throwing hot water down on enemies (敌人) attacking a town. That happens no longer, but we still get into hot water.
When we are in hot water, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble, serous or not so serious. A person who breaks a rule can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in a house with dirty shoes.
“Water over the dam(水坝)” is another expression about a past event. It’s something that finishes and it cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea - water has run over a dam and it cannot be brought back again. When a friend is troubled by a mistake he has made, you might tell him to forget about it. You can say “It’s water over the dam.”
“Throwing cold water” means “not to like an idea”. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems, but your parents throw cold water on the idea, because they think a new car costs too much.
小题1:阅读短文,并把①处的句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:阅读短文,完成下面的句子(每空一词)。
When you say “It’s water over the dam.” to your friend, you want to tell him to __________the __________ he has made.
小题3:用文章中关于“water”的英语短语填空,并使句子通顺。
Your friend invites you to go hiking, but you don’t want to. You can _____________________ on the idea.
阅读下面的短文.根据短主内容,填写表格.将小题的信息补充完整。每空不超过3个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal( 信号 )by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given thee times is a call for help,
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches( 树枝 ) 。
What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way hack.
The important thing to do when you are lost -- stay in one place.
    Title
 How lo deal with getting lost
 
Ways
①___小题1:___and slay where you are
②Give friends ____小题2:___by shouting and whistling three times
③If you don’t get help before night comes, try to__小题3:a room with branches
④Drop some small _小题4: as you walk so that you can find your way back.
  Conclusion
 There are many ways to deal with getting lost,but the most important
Way is to stay in ___小题5:__place .
短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分,共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

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