题目内容
如图,已知,以为直径,为圆心的半圆交于点,点为的中点,连接交于点,为的角平分线,且,垂足为点。
(1) 求证:是半圆的切线;
(2) 若,,求的长。
(1) 求证:是半圆的切线;
(2) 若,,求的长。
(1)证明:连接,
∵是直径, ∴,
又∵于, ∴,
∵ ∴。 ······························1分
∵是的角平分线,
∴。 ····················…2分
又∵为的中点,
∴ 。 ·····················3分
∵于,
∵, 即。
又∵是直径, ∴是半圆的切线···4分
(2)∵,。
由(1)知,,∴。·····················5分
在中,于,平分,
∴,∴。········································6分
由∽,得。········································7分
∴,∴。················8分
∵是直径, ∴,
又∵于, ∴,
∵ ∴。 ······························1分
∵是的角平分线,
∴。 ····················…2分
又∵为的中点,
∴ 。 ·····················3分
∵于,
∵, 即。
又∵是直径, ∴是半圆的切线···4分
(2)∵,。
由(1)知,,∴。·····················5分
在中,于,平分,
∴,∴。········································6分
由∽,得。········································7分
∴,∴。················8分
略
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