题目内容

解方程
(1)(x+1)(x+2)=2x+4
(2)x2+4x-3=0
(3)3x2+5(2x+1)=0
(4)7x(5x+2)=6(5x+2)
(5)(x+1)(x+2)=2x+4
(6)3x2-4x-1=0.
(1)(x+1)(x+2)=2x+4,
(x+1)(x+2)-2(x+2)=0,
(x+2)(x+1-2)=0,
x+2=0,x+1-2=0,
x1=-2,x2=1.

(2)x2+4x-3=0,
b2-4ac=42-4×1×(-3)=28,
x=
-4±
28
2

x1=-2+
7
,x2=-2-
7


(3)3x2+5(2x+1)=0,
3x2+10x+5=0,
b2-4ac=102-4×3×5=40,
x=
-10±
40
2×3

x1=
-5+
10
3
,x2=
-5-
10
3


(4)7x(5x+2)=6(5x+2),
7x(5x+2)-6(5x+2)=0,
(5x+2)(7x-6)=0,
5x+2=0,7x-6=0,
x1=-
2
5
,x2=
6
7


(5)(x+1)(x+2)=2x+4,
(x+1)(x+2)-2(x+2)=0,
(x+2)(x+1-2)=0,
x+2=0,x+1-2=0,
x1=-2,x2=1.

(6)3x2-4x-1=0,
b2-4ac=(-4)2-4×3×(-1)=28,
x=
28
2×3

x1=
2+
7
3
,x2=
2-
7
3
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