题目内容
如图,在△ABC中,已知AD平分∠BAC,过AD上一点P作EF⊥AD,交AB于E、交AC于F,交BC延长线于M,则有正确结论:∠M=
(∠ACB-∠B).请说明理由.
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证明:∵EF⊥AD,AD平分∠BAC,
∴∠1=∠2,∠APE=∠APF=90°,
又∵∠AEF=180°-∠1-∠APE,∠AFE=180°-∠2-∠APF,
∴∠AEF=∠AFE,
∵∠CFM=∠AFE,
∴∠AEF=∠AFE=∠CFM,
∵∠AEF=∠B+∠M,∠MFC=∠ACB-∠M,
∴∠B+∠M=∠ACB-∠M,
即:∠M=
(∠ACB-∠B).
∴∠1=∠2,∠APE=∠APF=90°,
又∵∠AEF=180°-∠1-∠APE,∠AFE=180°-∠2-∠APF,
∴∠AEF=∠AFE,
∵∠CFM=∠AFE,
∴∠AEF=∠AFE=∠CFM,
∵∠AEF=∠B+∠M,∠MFC=∠ACB-∠M,
∴∠B+∠M=∠ACB-∠M,
即:∠M=
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