题目内容
计算
(1)
÷(
-
+1
)
(2)12-
-
-
-
-
-
(3)300.5×10+3.005×5+0.3005×1000
(4)(105×95+103×97)-(107×93+101×99)
(5)11
+13
+15
+17
+19
+21
.
(1)
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(2)12-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 16 |
| 31 |
| 32 |
| 63 |
| 64 |
(3)300.5×10+3.005×5+0.3005×1000
(4)(105×95+103×97)-(107×93+101×99)
(5)11
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
分析:(1)括号内通分计算;
(2)原式变为12-(1-
+1-
+1-
+1-
+1-
+1-
),即12-6-(
+
+
+
+
+
),括号内的每个分数可以拆分为两个分数相减的形式,然后通过加减相抵消的方法,求出结果;
(3)此题直接计算比较简便;
(4)运用平方差公式计算;
(5)先把每个分数拆分为整数+分数的形式,分数部分可以通过拆分简算.
(2)原式变为12-(1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 64 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 64 |
(3)此题直接计算比较简便;
(4)运用平方差公式计算;
(5)先把每个分数拆分为整数+分数的形式,分数部分可以通过拆分简算.
解答:解:(1)
÷(
-
+1
),
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(2)12-
-
-
-
-
-
,
=12-(1-
+1-
+1-
+1-
+1-
+1-
),
=12-6-(
+
+
+
+
+
),
=6-(1-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
),
=6-(1-
),
=5+
,
=5
;
(3)300.5×10+3.005×5+0.3005×1000,
=3005+15.025+300.5,
=3320.525;
(4)(105×95+103×97)-(107×93+101×99),
=(100+5)×(100-5)+(100+3)×(100-3)-(100+7)×(100-7)-(100+1)×(100-1),
=100×100-5×5+100×100-3×3-(100×100-7×7)-(100×100-1×1),
=10000-25+10000-9-(10000-49)-(10000-1),
=16;
(5)11
+13
+15
+17
+19
+21
,
=(11+13+15+17+19+21)+(
+
+
+
+
+
),
=96+(1-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
),
=96+(1-
),
=96+
,
=96
.
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 17 |
| 12 |
=
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 12 |
| 17 |
=
| 27 |
| 85 |
(2)12-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 16 |
| 31 |
| 32 |
| 63 |
| 64 |
=12-(1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 64 |
=12-6-(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 64 |
=6-(1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 16 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 64 |
=6-(1-
| 1 |
| 64 |
=5+
| 1 |
| 64 |
=5
| 1 |
| 64 |
(3)300.5×10+3.005×5+0.3005×1000,
=3005+15.025+300.5,
=3320.525;
(4)(105×95+103×97)-(107×93+101×99),
=(100+5)×(100-5)+(100+3)×(100-3)-(100+7)×(100-7)-(100+1)×(100-1),
=100×100-5×5+100×100-3×3-(100×100-7×7)-(100×100-1×1),
=10000-25+10000-9-(10000-49)-(10000-1),
=16;
(5)11
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
=(11+13+15+17+19+21)+(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
=96+(1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
=96+(1-
| 1 |
| 7 |
=96+
| 6 |
| 7 |
=96
| 6 |
| 7 |
点评:完成此题,应注意分析式中数据,运用运算技巧,灵活简算.
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