题目内容
能简便的要简便运算
(
+
)÷
;
÷
×
×4
+
×
+
;
11
-3
-2
;
3.87÷
-0.87×
;
99×
.
(
| 9 |
| 16 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
11
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
3.87÷
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
99×
| 99 |
| 100 |
考点:分数的简便计算
专题:运算定律及简算
分析:(1)先算加法,再算除法;
(2)把除法改为乘法,约分计算;
(3)先算乘法,再利用加法结合律简算;
(4)利用减法的性质简算;
(5)(6)利用乘法分配律简算.
(2)把除法改为乘法,约分计算;
(3)先算乘法,再利用加法结合律简算;
(4)利用减法的性质简算;
(5)(6)利用乘法分配律简算.
解答:
解:(1)(
+
)÷
=
×
=
;
(2)
÷
×
×4
=
×8×
×4
=10;
(3)
+
×
+
=
+(
+
)
=
+1
=1
;
(4)11
-3
-2
=11
-(3
+2
)
=11
-6
=5
;
(5)3.87÷
-0.87×
=3.87×
-0.87×
=(3.87-0.87)×
=3×
=2;
(6)99×
=(100-1)×
=100×
-1×
=99-
=98
.
| 9 |
| 16 |
| 9 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 27 |
| 16 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
=
| 9 |
| 2 |
(2)
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=10;
(3)
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
=1
| 1 |
| 7 |
(4)11
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
=11
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
=11
| 1 |
| 12 |
=5
| 1 |
| 12 |
(5)3.87÷
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=3.87×
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=(3.87-0.87)×
| 2 |
| 3 |
=3×
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2;
(6)99×
| 99 |
| 100 |
=(100-1)×
| 99 |
| 100 |
=100×
| 99 |
| 100 |
| 99 |
| 100 |
=99-
| 99 |
| 100 |
=98
| 1 |
| 100 |
点评:分数混合运算的关键是抓住运算顺序,正确按照运算顺序计算,适当利用运算定律简算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目