10.(07辽宁29)
The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang,who was reported the world record
in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A.breaking B.having broken C.to have broken D.to break
答案 C
解析 sb./Sth.is reported to do sth.为常用的表达方式,to do不能用doing形式,“打破世界记录”是
已经发生的事情,故用不定式的完成式。
9.(07福建24)
Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a
short period.
A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词,“使,让”,后可接do,doing或done作宾补,宾语her written English与improve之间为动宾关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。
8.(07福建26)
-Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.
-Sorry.With so much work my mind,I almost break down.
A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled
答案 B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中,宾补可以是adj.,adv.,prep.phrase,doing,done或to do,此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系,并且强调此时状态,故用现在分词短语作宾补。
7.(07浙江20)
by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.
A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为:受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使,农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语,其逻辑主语为farmers,与drive之间存在被动关系,故用被动形式。
6.(07重庆25)
The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons for the day.
A.finishing B.finished C.had finished D.were finished
解析 根据句子结构判断,此处为独立主格结构,且功课是被完成,因此用过去分词形式。
5.(07四川35)
The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.
A.watered B.watering C.water D.to water
解析 unless,if,when,though等引导状语从句时,如果主从句的主语一致,又含有be动词时,常把主语和be动词省略。此处应为unless they are watered。因此A项正确。
4.(07安徽29)
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work , he gladly accepted it.
A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished
解析 “with+宾语+宾补”结构中,宾补表示完成用过去分词。
3.(07天津6)
The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, in the natural light during the day.
A.to let B.letting C.let D.having let
解析 句意为:在入口处玻璃门已取代了木头门,在白天能让自然光进来。空白处在句中作状语,let与句
子的主语之间是主谓关系,且动作是同时发生的,故用现在分词形式。
2.(07上海36)
The Town Hall in the 1880’s was the most distinguished building at that time.
A.to be completed pleted D.being completed
解析 completed in the 1880’s为过去分词短语作定语修饰the Town Hall,二者之间为被动关系;D项表
示动作正在发生,不合题意;B项不能作限制性的定语。
1.(07全国Ⅰ29)
I smell something I call you back in a minute?
A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt
解析 smell something burning闻到有东西在烧焦了,由下句可知此处表示动作正在进行。