25.(05上海35)
It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just a look at the sports stars.
A.had B.having C.to have D.have
答案 C
解析 本题考查动词不定式的用法。由句意为:“……为了看一看体育明星”,可知,此处用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。
B组
24.(05上海33)
into use in April,2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
A.Put B.Putting C.Having put D.Being put
答案 A
解析 考查过去分词作状语。句子的主语是the hotline与“投入使用”存在着被动关系,而且表示过去的事情,所以排除D项。
23.(05北京32)
The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses vacation to China.
A.paying B.paid C.to be paid D.being paid
答案 B
解析 本题考查过去分词短语作后置定语。由句意“这次比赛的奖品是3万美元和到中国的免费假期。”可看出,expense与pay之间的关系是修饰限定关系,即pay作expense的后置定语。两者之间是被动关系,因此排除A答案;C项表示将来的被动;D项表示正在进行的被动,故只能选B答案。
22.(05全国Ⅲ18)
While watching television, .
A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings
解析 因为题干使用了watching,可以推断该句主语为人,排除A、B两项。又因为hear是感官动词,其后要使用动词原形作宾语补足语,所以D项不对。
21.(06江西32)
It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness .
A.to make B.to be made C.making D.being made
解析 考查结构It takes/took (sb.) +一段时间+to do sth.(某人花费时间做某事)。题中connection与make之间为动宾关系,所以用动词不定式的被动语态。
20.(06江西29)
After he became conscious,he remembered and on the head with a rod.
A.to attack;hit B.to be attacked;to be hit
C.attacking;be hit D.having been attacked;hit
答案 D
解析 考查动词的具体用法。remember to do sth.记着要做某事(此事未做);remember doing sth.记着做了某事(事已完成)。因为he与attack和hit之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态。
19.(06山东29)
Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award,a title to ordinary people for
their contributions to environmental protection.
A.being given B.is given C.given D.was given
解析 由句式结构可知a title是the“China’s Green Figure”award的同位语,所以a title to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection是一个词组而不是一个句子,give与title又构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空白处用过去分词given,它相当于which was given。
18.(06湖北34)
Don’t sit there e and help me with this table.
A.do B.to do C.doing D.and doing
解析 doing nothing表示的动作是伴随sit同时发生的,因此选C。
17.(06湖南33)
As the twentieth century came to a close,the raw materials for a great national literature were
at hand,waiting .
A.to use B.to be used C.to have used D.to be using
解析 本题考查不定式的时态与语态。因use与the raw materials之间是动宾关系,因此此处用不定式的被动语态。B项符合题意。
16.(06湖南21)
The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.
A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover
解析 本题考查非谓语动词作定语。因blanket与cover之间是主谓关系,因此应用现在分词作定语。