太焦、陇海线--洛阳

“五纵”与陇海线、长江干流交汇处的城市

“五纵”名称
京沪线
京九线
京广线
焦柳线
宝成-成昆线
与陇海线交汇处的城市
徐州
商丘
郑州
洛阳
宝鸡
与长江干流交汇处的城市
南京
九江
武汉
枝城
攀枝花

(9)经过省会最多:京广--石家庄、郑州、武汉、长沙、广州

(10)经过省级最多:京九--北京、河北、河南、山东、安徽、湖北、江西、广东、香港

2. 水运

(1)海上航线:

① 沿海:北方航线以上海、大连为中心,南方航线以广州为中心

② 远洋:

东行--日本、美洲 

西行--东南亚、南亚、西亚、非欧洲 

南行--东南亚、大洋洲 

北行--韩国、俄罗斯

(2)内河航线:

里程:长江、珠江

运量:长江、京杭运河

长江航线主要港口有上海,南京,九江,武汉,宜昌,重庆,宜宾;珠江航线主要港口有梧州,三水,黄埔等;

京杭大运河航线主要港口有杭州,苏州,扬州,济宁;

松花江航线主要有哈尔滨。

3. 公路

发展很快,在交通运输中的地位日趋重要,形成覆盖全国全部2000多个县市和绝大多数乡、镇的庞大公路网,1992年通车里程达105.7万千米,通往西藏的有新藏公路、川藏公路、青藏公路、滇藏公路。20世纪80年代(特别是近年)以来,高速公路建设迅速发展。如北京--天津--塘沽线、沈阳--大连线、京沪高速公路等。

4. 航空运输,已形成以北京为中心的航空运输网,600多条航线联系亚、欧、非、美和大洋洲的许多国家及国内重要城市。北京、上海、广州、乌鲁木齐是重要的国际航空港。

5. 现代化邮电网的建设成:邮电是传递信息的重要手段。目前,我国已基本形成一个以北京、上海、天津、广东省广州等城市为中心,由卫星、电缆、因特网、微波、短波等多种通信手段组成的现代通信网。

1. Be tough-minded, but tender-hearted, ______?  A. will you      B. isn’t it      C. aren’t you       D. are you  2. -I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to his home.  -I think that the line might have been out of order, ______?  A. don’t you       B. do you      C. wasn’t it           D. hadn’t it  3. He seldom comes here now, ______?  A. doesn’t he          B. seldom he         C. do he             D. does he  4. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ______?  A. did they           B. didn’t they          C. did it             D. didn’t it  5. ______ the boy is to learn to talk.  A. How slow       B. How slowly      C. What a slow       D. What a slow way  6. ______ different life today is ______ what it was 30 years ago.  A. How; from     B. What a; from     C. What; from      D. How; with  7. - What sport do you like best?  -Springboard diving. _______ to dive into water from high board!  A. What a fun is it      B. How fun it is      C. How a fun is it     D. What fun it is  8. You will find what great benefit the computer you own can be______ each time you use it to help you work.  A. for           B. of           C. at             D. on  9. -Are you familiar ______ the city?  -No, I am a stranger here.  A. by             B. to             C. with            D. on  10. You can’t wear a blue jacket      that shirt - it‘ll look terrible.  A. on           B. above        C. up        D. over  11. The accident is reported to have occurred      the first Sunday in February.  A. at          B. on          C. in        D. to  12. We had a pleasant chat      a cup of tea.  A. for          B. with        C. during        D. over  13. I can hardly get asleep _     the noise outside so loud.  A. as        B. for         C. with        D. because  14. He learned English      watching educators      TV or      a computer screen.  A. by; on; in    B. in; on; on      C. by; on; on     D. from; in; on  15. He bought ______ copies of the magazine.  A. two dozen of       B. two dozens of         C. dozens of        D. two dozens  16. He moved to Germany in ___ , when he was in ____.  A. the late 1990s; his sixties                  B. late 1990’s; his sixties  C. the late 1990’s; his sixty                   D. late 1990s; his sixties  17. You never imagine what great trouble I have ______ this paper in my house.  A. found          B. for finding           C. to find             D. finding  18. There are three ______ in our clinic.  A. woman doctor     B. woman doctors    C. women doctor    D. women doctors  19. He is provided with ______. He needs various ______.  A. food, food       B. food, foods          C. foods, foods   D. foods, food  20. He dropped the ______ and broke it.  A. cup of tea         B. tea’s cup         C. cup for tea          D. tea cup  21. Going through the old things, I ran across ______.  A. an old photo of my grandfather’s            B. an old photo of my grandfather  C. one photo of my grandfather’s             D. one of my grandfather photos  22. I think John will ______ a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him.  A. turn     B. change    C. elect    D. make  23. You have hardly changed these years. How did you manage to ______ so young?  A. become        B. turn         C. make               D. stay  24. How beautiful and modern our campus has ______!  A. changed        B. went         C. adopted           D. become  25. After so many years of hard work, she ______ so attractive.  A. was remained     B. was remaining    C. remained    D. has been remained  Key: 1-5ACDDA 6-10ADBCD 11-15BDCCC  16-20ADDBD      21-25ADDDC

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