小题1:在这段期间，发音也经历了巨大的变化。
Pronunciation also ______ _______ huge changes during this period.
小题2:汉语与西方语言不同，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想、物体和行为。
The Chinese language _____ ______ Western languages _____ _____, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.
小题3:不幸的是，全城的人都被活埋了，整座城市也被淹埋了。
_______,people in the city were all buried alive, and _____ ______ _____ _______.
小题4:他被送上法庭之后极力为自己辩护。
After he was______ ______ ______,he tried his best to ______ ______.
小题5:希望工程旨在帮助贫困儿童上学。
Project Hope ______　______ ________help those children who are too poor to go to school.

根据中文提示用适当短语的适当形式完成句子
小题1:让客人感到自在是妈妈的特长。
Mother ______________________ making people feel at home.
小题2:珍妮考了3次才最终通过了驾照考试。
Jenny ______________________ her driving test on the third attempt.
小题3:从教课书上得知美国内战是在1861年爆发的。
It is said in the textbook that the American Civil War ______________________in 1861.
小题4:既然已完成了工作，你就应该好好休息一下。
You ought to have a good rest _____________________ you have finished your work.
小题5:叔叔很幽默，跟他在一起我们过得很开心。
My uncle is a humorous man, so we often ________________________ him when we stay with him.
小题6:房价不停上涨，很多人宁愿租房子也不买。
As the prices of houses keep going up, many people prefer to rent houses ______________ buy houses.
小题7:不管发生什么事，我都会信守诺言，跟你讲真话。
No matter what happens I will __________________ and tell you the truth.
小题8:那些一天到晚忙于谋生的父母很少有机会跟自己的孩子玩
Parents who spend most of time ____________________have little chance to play with their children.
小题9:昨天在超市我偶遇一位老朋友。
Yesterday I met an old friend of mine in the supermarket___________________.
小题10:外面噪音太大，我无法专心学习。
The noise outside was so big that I couldn’t __________________ to my study.
小题11:缺乏耐心和缺少经验可以作为他创业失败的解释。
Lacking patience and work experience can _______________________ his failure in his business.
小题12:四处张望，她看见有个黑影在阴影处。
Glancing round, she __________________________ a dark figure in the shadows.
小题13:明天将轮到他清扫课室。
Tomorrow he is going to clean the classroom _______________________.
小题14:我们要竭尽全力来防止水源被污染。
We will do everything to ____________ water source __________ being polluted.
小题15:汽车的嘈杂声消失在远处。
The noise of the cars died away ____________________.

翻译句子 请根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示，把所给的句子翻译成英语，写在答题卷相应的横线上。
小题1:他今天早上迟到的原因是他没赶上早班车。( 请用表语从句知识完成句子）
__________  __________  __________ he was late was ________ he missed the early bus.
小题2:对不起我来晚了，我本应该乘的士来。(请用相关的情态动词知识完成句子)
I’m sorry I’m late. I________  _________  _________ a taxi.
小题3:我认为没有什么比快乐生活更重要的了。(否定词+比较级)
I think _________ is __________  ___________  __________  living a happy life.
小题4:俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家。
Russia is larger ___________  ___________  __________  __________ in the world.
小题5:众所周知，中国是一个伟大的国家。( 请用主语从句知识完成句子）
________  ________  _________  ___________ China is a great country.
小题6:你想出国去学习的想法是不切实际的。( 请用同位语从句知识完成句子）
_________  ________  _________ you want to go abroad to study is impractical.
小题7:毫无疑问，只要努力学习，你将会取得成功。
_________  __________  __________  ________  _______you will succeed if you work hard.
小题8:我想知道他是否对我们的方案感兴趣。
I want to know _________  he has interest in our project ________  _________.

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子，用括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:The couple were engaged in decorating their new flat last summer and seldom __________ the study of their children. (care)
去年夏天两口子忙着装修新居，很少关心孩子们的学业。
小题2:I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses __________. (pull)
我想十年以后我回来时所有这些老房子都会拆除了。
小题3:Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and __________ planning for it, the better. (start) 
很明显，退休是一个非常复杂的适应期，你越早开始规划越好。
小题4:Maria passed the driving license test. She came back __________. (wear)
玛丽娅通过了驾证考试，她面带微笑地回家了。
小题5:Fully __________ the housework, she doesn’t have time to enjoy various activities in the club any longer. (occupy)
由于全部的时间都忙于做家务, 她再也没有时间去参加俱乐部丰富多样的活动了。
小题6:We’d like to know how __________ a businessman like your age has succeeded in remaining energetic. (it)
我想知道一个你这样年龄的商人究竟怎样成功地保持精力充沛。
小题7:You needn’t __________ all the calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of things. (do)
你本不必做这些计算。我们可以用电脑来做。
小题8:__________ most in the Harry Porter series is not only the fantastic plot but also the charming characters in the story. （attract)
《哈里波特》丛书最吸引孩子们的不仅是奇特的故事情节，还有故事里吸引人的各色人物。
小题9:It is the most instructive lecture ___________ since I came to this school. (attend)
这是自从到这个学校以来我听过的最有教育意义的讲座了。
小题10:He ________ a phone call，for the telephone is broken and needs repairing. (make)
他不可能在打电话，因为电话坏了需要修理。

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语译文及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:________________________, you will be admitted into a key university. (work)
好好学习,你会被重点大学录取的。
小题2:The kids are not interested in this subject, which is ________________________. (lie)
孩子们对这门功课不感兴趣，这是问题所在。
小题3:________________________, he went to the Hollywood. (with)
心存梦想，他去了好莱坞。
小题4:When we went to that district last year, we found that ________________________covered with trees and grass. (five)
当我们去年到这个地区来时，我们发现它的五分之二覆盖着树木和草。
小题5:_____________________, they took quick action to attack the enemy’s army. (consideration)
一切都考虑周全了，他们迅速采取行动攻击敌人的军队。
小题6:My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where ________________________ it ? (put)
我的MP4不在我的包里，我可能把它放在哪里了呢？
小题7:____________,she heard a great noise, which grew to a terrible roar. （move）
她还没来得及动弹，就听见有很响的声音，接着就成了可怕的隆隆轰鸣声。
小题8:________________________, we must admit his musical talent. (as)
尽管我们可能会讨厌他，我们必须承认他的音乐才华。
小题9:We rushed to the football court, only to see a sign ________________________ “Periodic maintenance”. (write)
我们冲进足球场，结果看见球场上写着“定期维修”。
小题10:I _______________________ the movie with my friend George last night, but it was raining hard all the time. (plan)
昨天晚上我本来打算与我的朋友George一起去看电影的，但是雨一直下得很大。

完成句子
小题1:警察挡住车辆让小学生通过。（hold up）
_____________________________________________________________
小题2:学生必须有机会读到好书。（have access to）
_____________________________________________________________
小题3:在他的讲话中，他提到了那次旅行。（refer to）
_____________________________________________________________
小题4:既然你们都来了，咱们开始吧。
_____________________________________________________________
小题5:就是在他出席的会议上，几个难题得到了解决。（work out）
_____________________________________________________________
小题6:这曾经是个教堂，然而现在它成为了一个图书馆。
______________________________________________________________
小题7:他们说他们已在国外呆了很久了。
_____________________________________________________________

请把下列句子翻译成英语（括号中的提示词必须用，不用作零分记）。
小题1:Mary和两个朋友一起来，一个我都没见过。（定语从句）
小题2:给他腾点地方，这样他就可以坐在我们这桌了。（room, seat）
小题3:这个主意能帮助到那个上网成瘾的孩子，因此值得一试。（addicted, worth）
小题4:每一个市民都应该行动起来保护环境，当然相应地他们也会受益于良好的环境。（in turn, take action, benefit
小题5:他流利的英语使得他从求职者（candidate）中脱颖而出。（allow, stand）

将下列句子译成英语。
小题1:我不知道哪儿能找到这种纽扣。
I don’t know _____ _____ _____ such a kind of  button.
小题2:那本关于圣经的书需要在这个周末之前还给图书馆。
The book on the Holy Bible needs _____ _____ _____ to the library by the end of the week.
小题3:他在鲨鱼来袭时抛弃了同伴，独自逃走了。
He abandoned his partner and _____ _____ when the shark attacked them.
小题4:萨莉每读一本书都喜欢反思一下书的意义。
Whenever Sally reads a book, she likes to _____ _____its meaning for a while .
小题5:这是一个可以储存种子的罐子。
This is a jar _____ _____ you can store seeds.

请将汉语译成英语，划线部分的英语译成汉语。
The technology of the future will allow me and my family to be healthy, 小题1:而且从来就不为生病烦恼。No one will be sad小题2:because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems  that affect us now, like war, pollution and hunger. Technology will guarantee good health and happiness for all! I imagine that the workday will be only four hours long, and小题3:每个人可以做各种有趣的兼职. We will have robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring. 小题4:This will simplify our lives. Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us. 小题5:Then families will be able to spend the maximum amount of time enjoying each other’s company and the minimum amount of time doing housework.

小题1:Doctors have discovered that _______________________(经常大笑的人长寿)。
小题2:To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends. To others, _____________________________(幸福意味着在某个方面取得成功)， such as meeting a goal.
小题3:When I was a child, I could spend all day outside, ___________________(和自己的朋友在太阳底下玩。)
小题4:_________________(了解文化差异)is a good way to understand more about each other.
小题5:The picture of the young girl in the magazine _______________(让我想起了我的表妹)。