题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

Your problem is common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack(缺少) self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmate. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.

【答案】1. common 前加a

2. advices-advice

3. First后的in-of

4. classmate-classmates

5. loud-louder

6. him- them

7. trying-try

8. share-shares

9. Unless-If

10. possibly-possible

【解析】不定冠词的分析。根据前文is ,后文one,可知此处缺少修饰词,因此应在common前加a 修饰common one 。故添加a。

名词词性的分析。因为advice是不可数名词,所以单复数均应使用advice。故修改为advice。

固定搭配的分析。First of all 为固定搭配,所以应将in 换成of。故修改为of。

名词词义的分析。根据句意应该是对着你的同学微笑,classmate不可能只有一个,所以应用复数classmates。故修改为classmates。

句子结构的分析。根据后文的than,可知此处应用比较级louder表示两者之间的对比。故修改为louder。

代词的分析。根据前文的make friends,可知此处应使用them。故修改为them。

动词词性的分析。通过分析句子,后文talking with a student,可知前文不能用trying 引导该句子,应用动词原形try引导。故修改为try。

动词词性的分析。根据前文的is ,可知应用动词单数形式shares。故修改为shares。

连接词的分析。根据句意,( )anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her,可译为,你应该随时准备去帮助别人,如果某个人处于麻烦之中,因此应使用连接词if,更符合语境。故修改为if。

固定搭配的分析。As+形容词+as+形容词,所以应使用possible。故修改为possible。

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相关题目

【题目】A cafe in Virginia, America, has come up with a method to convince customers to be more polite.

A sign advertises different costs for a cup of coffee depending on how polite the customer is when ordering. The prices are listed with the typical phrases a customer might use when placing their order. They include: “Small coffee” at $5, “small coffee please” at $3 and “hello, one small coffee please” at $1.75.

A passer-by took a photo of the sign and posted the image online. This isn’t the first time that a coffee shop has attempted to teach customers a lesson. The Petite Syrah cafe in Nice, on the French Riviera, charged customers 7 for “a coffee”, but a more affordable 4.25 for “a coffee please”.

Fabrice Pepino, manager of Petite Syrah, explained the reason: “It started as a joke because at lunchtime people would come in very stressed and were sometimes rude to us when they ordered a coffee.” He added: “I know people say that French service can be rude but it’s also true that customers can be rude when they’re busy.”

The American cafe will be hoping to follow in the footsteps of the Petite Syrah cafe as the original coffee shop proved a success in changing customers’ behaviors. Pepino said that he had noticed a huge difference in the behaviors of his customers after a few days of the sign being on show.

1If a customer orders a coffee politely, the cafe will ________.

A. present him/her a gift as a reward

B. charge him/her less money

C. offer him/her the coffee for free

D. teach him/her a good lesson

2It can be known from the passage that ________.

A. the cafe in Virginia is the first coffee shop to do so

B. people don’t believe the strategy because it is a joke

C. the French cafe made the rule just for fun at first

D. both French service and French customers are rude

3What do you know about the strategy of the Petite Syrah cafe?

A. It is useless. B. It is boring.

C. It is unacceptable. D. It is effective.

【题目】Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly,flies like a fat chicken,eats green leaves,has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young.They build their homes about 4.6m above the river,an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young.It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance,the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside.The head is small,with a large set of feathers on the top,bright red eyes,and blue skin.Its nearest relatives are the common birds,cuckoos.Its most striking feature,though,is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip.Using these four claws,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive birds must have done.When the young hoatzins have learned to fly,they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March,hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April,when the rainy season begins,they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

1What is the text mainly about?

A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

2Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that .

A. they look like young cuckoos

B. they have claws on the wings

C. they eat a lot like a cow

D. they live on river banks

3What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A. They had claws to help them climb.

B. They could fly long distances.

C. They had four wings like hoatzins.

D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.

4Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A. To find more food.

B. To keep themselves warm.

C. To protect themselves better.

D. To produce their young.

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