题目内容
16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症)is now my goal in life.My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically.For example,I plan to set a timetable for my study.So after school,I will put finishing homework in the last place.Additionally,I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly.I will avoid find excuses for putting them off.At same time,I will ask for my friends and parents to help me.By achieving this small targets,I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.
分析 作者在本文列举了自己克服拖延症所要采取的几点具体措施.
解答 Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症)is now my goal in life.My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically.For example,I plan to set a timetable for my study.So after school,I will put finishing homework in the last place.Additionally,I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly.I will avoid find excuses for putting them off.At∧same time,I will ask for my friends and parents to help me.By achieving this small targets,I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.
详解:
1.was改为is;考查动词的时态,本文讲述一个事实情况,故用一般现在时.
2.what改为that/which;考查关系代词,分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,先行词为small targets,故用关系代词that/which.
3.last改为first;考查句意,in the first place 意为"首先",跟后面的Additionally(此外)相呼应.
4.task改为tasks;考查名词,task是可数名词,前面有 a list of 修饰,要用复数形式.
5.but改为and;考查连词,结合上下文分析句子前后为并列关系,故用and连接.
6.find改为finding;考查非谓语动词,avoid doing是固定搭配,意为"避免做某事".
7.same前加the;考查定冠词,at the same time 是固定短语,意为"同时".
8.去掉for;考查动词短语,ask sb to do sth 是固定搭配,意为"要求某人干某事",介词for多余,故去掉.
9.this改为these;考查代词的数,由后面的small targets可知指示代词要用复数形式these.
10.confident改为confidence;考查名词,此处用名词形式做动词have的宾语.
点评 阅读短文,了解大意,确定基本时态;运用所掌握的基本知识多方面分析每个句子以及句子间的结构关系,找出文中错误加以修改.
This is one of the reasons that (47)A the New Year has become very important for me.New Year's Eve has become my time to reconnect with the (48)B that make me feel at home.Every year we try to reunite,no matter where the world has (49)C us,and remember a time when we knew each other so (50)Dthat we felt like a family.It is a moment to reconnect and get to (51)C each other again.Last year,we (52)A to a cottage(村舍)in Ireland 53 we had no Internet and no neighbours.In the middle of the (54)B,away from our big and constantly changing lives,we were able to become like a little (55)Dagain.
This year,we went to Barcelona.It was a very big change.We were (56)B by culture and joy.There were bars and parties.It was (57)A,but one thing stayed much the same---I felt at home and we felt like a family (58)D.
Two hours into 2017,I realized that I was (59)Benough to be with people who didn't mind and just wanted to(60)A the first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!
| 41.A.Mind | B.Life | C.Home | D.Advice |
| 42.A.since | B.until | C.before | D.when |
| 43.A.also | B.either | C.never | D.ever |
| 44.A.meet | B.love | C.help | D.touch |
| 45.A.temple | B.tower | C.house | D.castle |
| 46.A.interesting | B.wealthy | C.difficult | D.complicated |
| 47.A.celebrating | B.decorating | C.congratulating | D.making |
| 48.A.classmates | B.friends | C.relatives | D.workers |
| 49.A.invited | B.brought | C.taken | D.attracted |
| 50.A.seriously | B.easily | C.closely | D.well |
| 51.A.notice | B.hear | C.know | D.find |
| 52.A.travelled | B.led | C.belonged | D.submitted |
| 53.A.how | B.why | C.where | D.which |
| 54.A.city | B.countryside | C.capital | D.river |
| 55.A.organization | B.team | C.group | D.family |
| 56.A.refused | B.surrounded | C.buried | D.connected |
| 57.A.different | B.grateful | C.normal | D.lost |
| 58.A.already | B.yet | C.just | D.again |
| 59.A.wrong | B.lucky | C.clever | D.cool |
| 60.A.spend | B.pass | C.admire | D.approach |
About 10 years ago I was having my annual party and my niece came to see me.As she(41)B around the room,she noted that my employees seemed happy.Then,I asked her how she thought I did that."I'm sure you treat them(42)A,"she replied."That's half of it,"I said."Do you know(43)C the other half is?"
She didn't have the answer.So what's the answer?I(44)D the unhappy people.People laugh at this point.I wish I were (45)B.I'm not.I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone happy.Good (46)C requires training,communicating and patience.
Don't(47)D me wrong.This doesn't happen a lot.There's no joy in the (48)C of firing someone.And it's not always the employee's(49)D-there are many bad bosses out there.And not all employees(50)A your company.I don't have a Ph.D.,an MBA,or even an economics degree.What I do have is a (51)C company.Now I know some people argue that a business is (52)D making money,and not everyone has to be happy.When you(53)C a company,you have the right to(54)D yourself with the people you choose.
I have a good day today.Not(55)B I've got a big order or great (56)D reports.I have wonderful people working for me.They care.They are committed(尽心尽力的).(57)A,they understand the whole customer-staff-company triangle,where all of the aspects (58)A each other.When you have the right people,business is much (59)B.I know because I have (60)A it.
| 41.A.showed | B.looked | C.turned | D.came |
| 42.A.nicely | B.firmly | C.strictly | D.seriously |
| 43.A.which | B.that | C.what | D.who |
| 44.A.trick | B.hire | C.dislike | D.fire |
| 45.A.crying | B.joking | C.cheating | D.regretting |
| 46.A.assessment | B.agreement | C.management | D.employment |
| 47.A.bring | B.think | C.treat | D.get |
| 48.A.way | B.chance | C.act | D.form |
| 49.A.decision | B.failure | C.fortune | D.fault |
| 50.A.fit | B.believe | C.choose | D.understand |
| 51.A.funny | B.busy | C.happy | D.large |
| 52.A.with | B.beyond | C.into | D.about |
| 53.A.leave | B.join | C.own | D.share |
| 54.A.relax | B.help | C.amaze | D.surround |
| 55.A.until | B.because | C.after | D.that |
| 56.A.physical | B.medical | C.political | D.financial |
| 57.A.Besides | B.However | C.Otherwise | D.Therefore |
| 58.A.support | B.fight | C.hold | D.hurt |
| 59.A.busier | B.easier | C.safer | D.higher |
| 60.A.made | B.forgotten | C.got | D.put |
Last year I went to America and stayed there with an American family for two months.
As is said,"The best house is in America,the best wife is in Japan,and the best food is in China."So I (21)Apride and pleasure in"the best food"I (22)Cfor my American family.Each day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I would do something in a (23)A way:changing the dishes color,the meat's type or the soup's style.Thus,my American friends could discover the (24)B of eating Chinese food.Because of my"(25)D"job,I was often rewarded by their (26)Dof thanks such as"very delicious","excellent",etc.
(27)B something funny happened yesterday when I cooked Sichuan style fish for dinner.I was (28)Bwith my work.
When the whole family sat round the table,they first looked (29)Cat the fish,then looked at me."Why do all the fish only have their (30)A?"they asked,"It's terrible!"
(31)D or terrible?I can't understand.But I do know that fish heads are delicious.The head is the (32)B part of fish; in (33)Bonly the important guest can have the (34)D of enjoying it.
Another (35)C thing is:the American friends often said to me"(36)C"as they (37)D home fruits or other things.According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness (38)Cactually helping myself to any of the food.(39)A,I said"helping yourself"to them whenever I brought home fruits.Dear me!No matter how much or how often I brought home food,as long as it was nice to their taste,they (40)A hesitated to use their hands to"help themselves"until all was finished.
| 21.A.took | B.shared | C.held | D.had |
| 22.A.left | B.fetched | C.cooked | D.bought |
| 23.A.new | B.simple | C.same | D.magic |
| 24.A.importance | B.joy | C.trouble | D.way |
| 25.A.new | B.daily | C.hard | D.good |
| 26.A.smile | B.flowers | C.talk | D.expressions |
| 27.A.However | B.But | C.So | D.And |
| 28.A.surprised | B.pleased | C.strict | D.proud |
| 29.A.worriedly | B.excitedly | C.surprisedly | D.happily |
| 30.A.heads | B.skins | C.tails | D.bones |
| 31.A.Particular | B.Bad | C.Comfortable | D.Beautiful |
| 32.A.biggest | B.best | C.dearest | D.lightest |
| 33.A.the West | B.China | C.USA | D.the East |
| 34.A.ability | B.safety | C.chance | D.honor |
| 35.A.enjoyable | B.exciting | C.interesting | D.common |
| 36.A.dear me | B.excuse me | C.help yourself | D.enjoy yourself |
| 37.A.collected | B.wanted | C.bought | D.brought |
| 38.A.and | B.but | C.without | D.not |
| 39.A.In return | B.Above all | C.After all | D.At last |
| 40.A.never | B.often | C.always | D.usually |