题目内容
8.完型填空Last year I went to America and stayed there with an American family for two months.
As is said,"The best house is in America,the best wife is in Japan,and the best food is in China."So I (21)Apride and pleasure in"the best food"I (22)Cfor my American family.Each day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I would do something in a (23)A way:changing the dishes color,the meat's type or the soup's style.Thus,my American friends could discover the (24)B of eating Chinese food.Because of my"(25)D"job,I was often rewarded by their (26)Dof thanks such as"very delicious","excellent",etc.
(27)B something funny happened yesterday when I cooked Sichuan style fish for dinner.I was (28)Bwith my work.
When the whole family sat round the table,they first looked (29)Cat the fish,then looked at me."Why do all the fish only have their (30)A?"they asked,"It's terrible!"
(31)D or terrible?I can't understand.But I do know that fish heads are delicious.The head is the (32)B part of fish; in (33)Bonly the important guest can have the (34)D of enjoying it.
Another (35)C thing is:the American friends often said to me"(36)C"as they (37)D home fruits or other things.According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness (38)Cactually helping myself to any of the food.(39)A,I said"helping yourself"to them whenever I brought home fruits.Dear me!No matter how much or how often I brought home food,as long as it was nice to their taste,they (40)A hesitated to use their hands to"help themselves"until all was finished.
21.A.took | B.shared | C.held | D.had |
22.A.left | B.fetched | C.cooked | D.bought |
23.A.new | B.simple | C.same | D.magic |
24.A.importance | B.joy | C.trouble | D.way |
25.A.new | B.daily | C.hard | D.good |
26.A.smile | B.flowers | C.talk | D.expressions |
27.A.However | B.But | C.So | D.And |
28.A.surprised | B.pleased | C.strict | D.proud |
29.A.worriedly | B.excitedly | C.surprisedly | D.happily |
30.A.heads | B.skins | C.tails | D.bones |
31.A.Particular | B.Bad | C.Comfortable | D.Beautiful |
32.A.biggest | B.best | C.dearest | D.lightest |
33.A.the West | B.China | C.USA | D.the East |
34.A.ability | B.safety | C.chance | D.honor |
35.A.enjoyable | B.exciting | C.interesting | D.common |
36.A.dear me | B.excuse me | C.help yourself | D.enjoy yourself |
37.A.collected | B.wanted | C.bought | D.brought |
38.A.and | B.but | C.without | D.not |
39.A.In return | B.Above all | C.After all | D.At last |
40.A.never | B.often | C.always | D.usually |
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了文化的碰撞与差异使国家彼此进一步了解,让两国人民的关系进一步加深.
解答 ACBDD DBBCA DBBDC CDCAA
21.A 考查动词辨析.A.take拿,接受 B.share分享 C.hold握住 D.have拥有 根据前文说的the best food is inChina.可以推测出作者是一个中国人.所以为自己因出生在最出色食物国家而感到自豪和快乐,take pride in.(在…感到自豪);故选A
22.C 考查动词辨析.A.leave离开 B.fetch取过来 C.cook烹饪 D.bring带来 因为上文提到美食是中国一大优势,所以作者开始给美国人做起了饭;故选C.
23.A 考查形容词辨析.A.new新的 B.simple简单的 C.same同样的 D.magic魔幻的 根据后文changing the dishescolor,可知作者一改以外做饭的方式,尝试了一种新的做饭方式;故选A.
24.B 考查名词辨析.A.importance重要 B.joy乐趣 C.trouble麻烦 D.way方式 因为美国人很少能尝到中国菜,所以一家人吃起中国菜很高兴;故选B.
25.D 考查形容词辨析.A.new新的 B.daily日常的 C.hard艰难的 D.good好 因为美国人都认为饭做的很好吃,这自然是作者的功劳,所以选D.
26.D 考查名词辨析.A.smile微笑 B.flower花朵 C.talk谈话 D.expression表情 句意:通过他们脸上"非常美味"的表情,我可以看出这是对我最大的奖赏;故选D.
27.B 考查连词的辨析.A.however然而 B.but但是 C.so因此 D.and而且,和 根据下文看出,作者在做四川菜的时候发生了一些事情,所以上下文是转折关系;故选B.
28.B 考查形容词辨析.A.surprised惊讶的 B.pleased高兴的 C.strict严格的 D.proud自豪的 作者还是对自己的烹饪感到很满意,高兴;故选B.
29.C 考查副词辨析.A.worriedly担心地 B.excitedly担心地 C.surprisedly惊讶地 D.happily高兴地 根据后文的Why do…提示,那一家美国家庭是以怀疑的态度;故选C.
30.A 考查名词辨析.A.head头 B.skin皮肤 C.tail尾巴 D.bone骨骼 根据后文的 fish heads are delicious可以判断出选择A项.
31.D 考查形容词辨析.A.particular尤其,特别 B.bad坏的 C.comfortable轻松的 D.beautiful美丽的 作者也不知道美国人认为这是美味的还是糟糕的…;故选D
32.B 考查形容词最高级辨析.A.biggest最大的 B.best最好的 C.dearest最亲的 D.lightest最亮的 在中国,人们认为鱼头是鱼身上最重要的一部分;故选B.
33.B 考查名词辨析.因为作者是中国人,所以在中国只有最重要的来宾才能享受到这餐美食;故选B.
34.D 考查名词辨析.A.ability能力 B.safety安全 C.chance机会 D.honor荣誉 只有最重要的宾客才能有幸享受到鱼头的美味;故选D.
35.C 考查形容词辨析.A.enjoyable享受的 B.exciting激动的 C.interesting有趣的 D.common普通的 作者解释了在美国的一个有趣的现象;故选C.
36.C 考查短语辨析.A.dear me哇塞 B.excuse me打扰一下 C.help yourself自取,自用 D.enjoy oneself玩得开心 根据后文的暗示,可以选择出C项.
37.D 考查动词辨析.A.collect收集 B.want想 C.buy买 D.bring带来 作者的一个外国朋友以为help oneself相当于中国带来些水果和其他东西的意思;故选D.
38.C 考查连词辨析.A.and并且 B.but但是 C.without没有 D.not不是 而作者以笑回应,在中国help yourself是不用带任何东西的;故选C.
39.A 考查短语辨析.A.in return反过来 B.above all最重要的 C.after all毕竟 D.at last终于 作者介绍helpyourself在中美两国的不同,美国的文化和中国的文化是截然相反;故选A.
40.A.考查句意理解.根据句子只要和他们的胃口,他们从不犹豫随便吃起来知道把食物吃光.never"从不";故选A.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断
to learn more about the new culture.( )
A. | that | B. | which | C. | why | D. | in which |
"Shabby"is the very word that comes,also describes my state of mind when I think back to that time and place.
I was a new mother then,having given birth to my first(41)Achild.The birth was difficult,including forty hours of(42)D.
On this (43)Bday,with my husband's absence,I had no family and no friends in this new area.Sitting there (44)Bmy baby,I felt hopelessly sad and tired.Looking around,then at my beautiful little daughter,I(45)Chow I could care for her,or even cook dinner later.
When a(n)(46)Asounded at my door next moment,I just wanted to cry,but managed to(47)Athe tears to (48)Dthe door.There stood a smiling young woman(49)Cto my own age,carrying a big pot.She stepped(50)C,placed it on my kitchen table(51)Aherself.She lived in(52)Bshabby house nearby,and(53)Dhad learned that a new mum lived here.She,too,had a new baby,and knew that I would (54)Cbe too tired to cook.So,she brought me a big pot of homemade soup.
Her kindness (55)Ame up and the soup(56)Bfor many days.So it was with our friendship for years,(57)Dwe both moved away,sadly losing touch of each other.
I haven't forgotten the wonderful(58)Bof her heart given to me at my lowest time,by my caring(59)C.And I have continued the(60)Dand have given a pot of soup to many new mothers along the way.
41.A.precious | B.disabled | C.advantageous | D.valuable |
42.A.pain | B.treatment | C.protection | D.labor |
43.A.fancy | B.particular | C.responsible | D.loose |
44.A.watching over | B.holding | C.observing | D.faced with |
45.A.knew | B.made it | C.wondered | D.determined |
46.A.knock | B.strike | C.bell | D.attack |
47.A.hold back | B.care about | C.cry | D.call for |
48.A.turn off | B.settle | C.release | D.answer |
49.A.similarity | B.different | C.close | D.contrary |
50.A.forward | B.outside | C.inside | D.nearby |
51.A.introducing | B.instructing | C.blaming | D.telling |
52.A.one another | B.another | C.lonely | D.the other |
53.A.therefore | B.moreover | C.meanwhile | D.somehow |
54.A.gradually | B.frequently | C.undoubtedly | D.hopefully |
55.A.cheered | B.arose | C.looked | D.turned |
56.A.continued | B.lasted | C.remained | D.stayed |
57.A.in case | B.for certain | C.after | D.until |
58.A.soup | B.gift | C.kindness | D.generosity |
59.A.husband | B.woman | C.neighbor | D.daughter |
60.A.friendship | B.attitude | C.principle | D.tradition |