题目内容
6.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
We use"learned"body language when we introduced to strangers.As other animals,we are on guard when we know it is safe to relax.So every culture has developed a formal way to greet stranger,to show them we are not aggressive.Traditional,Europeans and Americans shake hands.He do this with the right hand.If our right hand is busy greeted someone,it can not be holding the weapon.So the gesture is said,"I trust you,I am not carrying a threatened weapon"
分析 本文主要解释身体语言"握手"的来历和含义.
解答 We use"learned"body language when we∧introduced to strangers.As other animals,we are on guard when we know it is safe to relax.So every culture has developed a formal way to greet stranger,to show them we are not aggressive.Traditional,Europeans and Americans shake hands.He do this with the right hand.If our right hand is busy greeted someone,it can not be holding the weapon.So the gesture is said,"I trust you,I am not carrying a threatened weapon"
详解:
1.加are 考查动词语态.we与introduce之间是动宾关系,用一般现在时的被动语态.
2.As改为Like 考查介词.as意为"作为",like意为"像",此处应是:像.
3.when改为until 考查连词.根据句意:我们防备着直到我们知道放松是安全的.用连词until.
4.stranger改为strangers 考查名词.stranger是可数名词,不止一个"陌生人",要用复数形式.
5.Traditional改为Traditionally 考查副词.修饰句子要用副词,形容词traditional的副词是traditionally.
6.He改为They 考查代词.they指代前文的Europeans and Americans.
7.greeted改为greeting 考查动名词.be busy (in) doing sth.意为"忙于做某事",后接动词时用动名词形式.
8.the改为a 考查冠词.weapon是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
9.said改为saying 考查动词动词.the gesture与say之间是主谓关系,用主动语态.
10.threatened改为threatening 考查现在分词.修饰物用现在分词.threatening意为"威胁(性)的".
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

-Yes.But I hope that I shall never again have to ______ such unpleasant experience.( )
A. | undergo | B. | undertake | C. | undercharge | D. | underline |
"Shabby"is the very word that comes,also describes my state of mind when I think back to that time and place.
I was a new mother then,having given birth to my first(41)Achild.The birth was difficult,including forty hours of(42)D.
On this (43)Bday,with my husband's absence,I had no family and no friends in this new area.Sitting there (44)Bmy baby,I felt hopelessly sad and tired.Looking around,then at my beautiful little daughter,I(45)Chow I could care for her,or even cook dinner later.
When a(n)(46)Asounded at my door next moment,I just wanted to cry,but managed to(47)Athe tears to (48)Dthe door.There stood a smiling young woman(49)Cto my own age,carrying a big pot.She stepped(50)C,placed it on my kitchen table(51)Aherself.She lived in(52)Bshabby house nearby,and(53)Dhad learned that a new mum lived here.She,too,had a new baby,and knew that I would (54)Cbe too tired to cook.So,she brought me a big pot of homemade soup.
Her kindness (55)Ame up and the soup(56)Bfor many days.So it was with our friendship for years,(57)Dwe both moved away,sadly losing touch of each other.
I haven't forgotten the wonderful(58)Bof her heart given to me at my lowest time,by my caring(59)C.And I have continued the(60)Dand have given a pot of soup to many new mothers along the way.
41.A.precious | B.disabled | C.advantageous | D.valuable |
42.A.pain | B.treatment | C.protection | D.labor |
43.A.fancy | B.particular | C.responsible | D.loose |
44.A.watching over | B.holding | C.observing | D.faced with |
45.A.knew | B.made it | C.wondered | D.determined |
46.A.knock | B.strike | C.bell | D.attack |
47.A.hold back | B.care about | C.cry | D.call for |
48.A.turn off | B.settle | C.release | D.answer |
49.A.similarity | B.different | C.close | D.contrary |
50.A.forward | B.outside | C.inside | D.nearby |
51.A.introducing | B.instructing | C.blaming | D.telling |
52.A.one another | B.another | C.lonely | D.the other |
53.A.therefore | B.moreover | C.meanwhile | D.somehow |
54.A.gradually | B.frequently | C.undoubtedly | D.hopefully |
55.A.cheered | B.arose | C.looked | D.turned |
56.A.continued | B.lasted | C.remained | D.stayed |
57.A.in case | B.for certain | C.after | D.until |
58.A.soup | B.gift | C.kindness | D.generosity |
59.A.husband | B.woman | C.neighbor | D.daughter |
60.A.friendship | B.attitude | C.principle | D.tradition |