题目内容
【题目】Vocabulary
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【1】The rooms that________ the West Lake are usually more expensive.
【2】All the necessary steps had been taken to ________ their safety.
【3】She pays a visit to her mother on a(n) ________ basis.
【4】One could tell at a ________ that she was a compassionate person.
【5】The great majority of players would sign the contract without________.
【6】The serious consequences of getting caught in cheating may include dismissal from school and a ________ reputation.
【7】People accused the ministry of failing to take ________ preventive measure.
【8】Why didn’t you stop when we first ________ you at the crossroads?
【9】The $ 40 million-a- month aid payments will ________ on ice.
【10】He has displayed ________ courage in his efforts to reform the party.
【答案】
【1】H
【2】G
【3】K
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】E
【8】J
【9】F
【10】I
【解析】
本题考查完成句子,注意词义的辨析和所填词在句中所作的成分。
【1】考查动词。句意:俯瞰西湖的房间通常比较贵。本句为定语从句,从句中缺少动词作谓语,根据“the West Lake”可知此处表示“俯瞰”,故填H。
【2】考查动词。句意:已采取一切必要措施确保他们的安全。take steps to do表示“采取措施做某事”,根据“safety”可知此处表示“保证、确保”,故填G。
【3】考查形容词。句意:她定期去看望她母亲。修饰名词basis用形容词,根据“pays a visit to her mother”可知此处表示“有规律的”,故填K。
【4】考查名词。句意:一眼就能看出她是个有同情心的人。at a glance表示“一瞥、一眼”,故填B。
【5】考查名词。句意:绝大多数球员会毫不犹豫地签下合同。without hesitation表示“毫不犹豫地”,故填A。
【6】考查非谓语动词。句意:被发现作弊的严重后果可能包括被学校开除和名誉受损。根据“dismissal from school”可知此处表示“毁坏,损害(ruin)”,ruin与reputation之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作定语,故填C。
【7】考查形容词。句意:人们指责卫生部没有采取足够的预防措施。修饰名词preventive measure用形容词,根据“accused the ministry of failing to take”可知此处表示“充足的”,故填E。
【8】考查动词和时态。句意:当我们最初在十字路口示意你(停下)时,你为什么不停下来?
根据“Why didn’t you stop”可知此处表示“发信号、以动作示意”。“didn’t”表明用一般过去时,故填J。
【9】考查系动词。句意:每月4000万美元的援助款将继续冻结。根据“on ice”可知此处缺少系动词,表示一种状态,故填F。
【10】考查形容词。句意:在政党改革中,他表现出了非凡的勇气。修饰名词courage用形容词,根据“in his efforts to reform the party”可知此处表示“非凡的”,故填I。