题目内容

【题目】从方框中选出恰当的词或短语填入到下列句子中,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1The school with a long history _______ in 1890.

2Avatar is one of my favorite cartoon _______, because she is kind and helpful.

3Instead of going to supermarkets, nowadays Mary just presses a button and then her orders _______ the next day.

4In the rescue attempts, our first and the most important _______ is to save lives.

5He _______ people around the world to fight for justice and equal rights.

【答案】

1was established

2characters

3are delivered

4goal

5inspired

【解析】

1

考查动词。句意:这所有悠久历史的学校建立于1890年。根据句意可知,此处用establish“建立”符合语境,主语schoolestablish之间是被动关系,根据1890判断为一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,故填was established

2

考查名词。句意:Avatar是我最喜欢的卡通角色之一,因为她善良且乐于助人。根据句意可知,此处用character“角色”符合语境,由one of+ 复数名词“……中的一个”判断用该名词的复数形式,故填characters

3

考查动词。句意:不用去超市,现在Mary只需要点击一个按钮,然后她的订货第二天就送来了。根据句意可知,此处用deliver“投递,送”符合语境,根据presses判断为一般现在时,主语ordersdeliver之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,故填are delivered

4

考查名词。句意:在救援行动中,我们首要同时也是最重要的目的是救人。根据句意可知,此处用goal“目的”符合语境,根据is判断用该名词的单数形式,故填goal

5

考查动词。句意:他鼓励全世界的人为了公平和平等的权利而战。根据句意可知,此处用inspire“战斗”符合语境,该词为本句谓语动词,结合语境判断为一般过去时,故填inspired

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【题目】Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

How sound and colour influence the taste of food

The sound people hear while they are eating food can change the way they think it tastes, scientists have discovered. In fact, researchers have also found that changing the colour of a food can influence the flavour 1 by consumers. Food manufacturers are now hoping to 2 the findings in an attempt to make their foods more appealing.

It was 3 thought that the sense of taste and smell were the only human senses that played a role in experiencing flavour. Professor Charles Spence, a sensory psychologist at Oxford University, is a leading expert in his field. He believes that it is possible to change the flavor of food simply by exciting people’s sense of hearing. For example, listening to waves hitting the sea shore can make 4 detect seafood flavours.

Professor Spence has also discovered that 5 changing the colour of a food can influence the way it tastes. He found that by changing a drink from yellow to a deep red, it is possible to make it taste up to 12 per cent sweeter than it really is. He said: ‘This colour has strong 6 with very ripe fruit.’

Flavour is not just as simple as the way something tastes, as all the other senses come into 7 and some can dominate the way the brain will 8 a food. Ice cream activates a part of the brain which is just behind the eyes and is where emotions are 9. By melting, it changes its physical 10 and creates contrasts that continually keep your senses interested.

So next time you are in a restaurant or a supermarket, or just sitting down at home to eat something, think about whether your choices have been influenced by sound or colour. You may be surprised!

【题目】阅读理解Walk For Charity
Dear Friend,
Please join us for our annual Walk For Charity.Starting in Weldown,you and your friends can choose a delightful 10,20 or 30 kilometers' route.
The money raised will provide support to help people all over the world.Start collecting your sponsors now and then simply come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully,especially if you require transport to and from Weldown.
See you on Sunday 15 April.
V Jessop: Walk coordinator
PS.Well done to last year's walkers for helping to raise a grand total of £21,000.The money has already been used to build a children's playground.

START TIME:
30 km: 8-10 am 20 km: 8-10:30 am 10 km: 8-11:30 am
The organizers reserve the right to refuse late-comers.
CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather.If rain is forecast,bring some protection and be prepared for all possibilities.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in,rather than ones that are new.
ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration point.The route will be sign-posted and arranged.Where the route runs along the road,walkers should keep to one side in single file,facing oncoming traffic at all times.If you need help along the route,please inform one of the staff.
Free car parking is available in car parks and on streets in Weldown.
BUSES:
For the 10 and 20 kilometers' routes,a bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown.The bus will leave every half hour starting at midday.The service is free and there is no need to book.
(1)When may a walker be forbidden to join in the walk?
A.Being late for the walk.
B.Parking a car on the streets.
C.Choosing the shortest route.
D.Bringing no clothes for the weather.
(2)According to the route map,where does the 20 kilometers' walk finish?
A.Weldown.
B.Fenton.
C.Great Rushly.
D.Lower Brene.
(3)What is the walker warned of?
A.To prepare new shoes for the walk.
B.To book the bus ahead of time.
C.To care about their own safety.
D.To donate at the registration point.
(4)When will the first bus leave?
A.11:30 am
B.12:30 pm
C.13:20 pm
D.14:40 pm

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