[题目]单调填空及完成句子[1]With the border agreement signed, the t between the two countries began to case off.[2]Economist John Robertson says the finance minister was wrong to expect IMF to be to Zimbabwe.[ 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】单调填空及完成句子

【1】With the border agreement signed, the t________ between the two countries began to case off.

【2】Economist John Robertson says the finance minister was wrong to expect IMF to be ________（仁慈的）to Zimbabwe.

【3】Readers who don’t shy away from political, philosophical, or religious topics of all kinds will be fascinated by Tolstoy’s grasp of Napoleonic historical forces mixed with ________(change) but fascinating human individuals.

【4】He is a liar. His actions are in obvious c________ with his promises made in his inaugural address（就职演讲）.

【5】他们被控告滥用权力，人为拾高物价。

They were accused of ________ ________ to artificially keep prices high

【6】任何卖国投敌的人都将会被判死刑。

Whoever betrays his country to the enemy will be ________ to ________.

【答案】

【1】tension

【2】merciful

【3】changeable

【4】contradictory

【5】abusing power

【6】condemned/sentenced; death

【解析】

【1】考查名词。名词tension紧张；句意：随着边界协议的签订，两国之间的紧张情况开始缓解。该词在句中做主语，被介词短语between the two countries修饰。所以要填tension。

【2】考查形容词。句意：经济学家John Robertson说经济大臣期待着国际基金组织对津巴布韦仁慈是错误的。形容词merciful构成不定式to be merciful做宾语补足语对IMF补充说明。所以要填merciful。

【3】考查形容词。形容词changeable易变的，该词与形容词fascinating构成并列关系，一起用来修饰名词短语human individuals。所以要填changeable。

【4】考查介词短语。介词短语in contradictory with与…矛盾；句意：他是一个谎言家，很明显他的行为与他在就职演讲上的承诺是矛盾的。所以要填contradictory。

【5】考查动名词。动词短语accuse…of…控告…；其中介词of的后面要接动名词或名词做宾语。本句要用abusing power做介词of的宾语。所以要填abusing power。

【6】考查语态。动词短语sentence/condemn sb to death判处某人死刑。本句主语Whoever betrays his country to the enemy中提及的人与sentence构成被动关系，要使用被动语态。所以要填condemned/sentenced death。

练习册系列答案

My least favorite English teacher also made people laugh. Some students found him to be wonderfully funny. Many others did not. He asked us to keep journals. At the end of the six weeks I had a notebook full of bits and pieces about my ideas, short stories, reactions to what we had read, and so on. Our teacher announced that we would be grading each other’s journals. Mine was passed to Joe, who always behaved in a funny or silly way. He saw it fit to make a joke of and said, “This writing isn’t fit to line the bottom of a birdcage.” Our teacher laughed at that funny remark. It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven away my writing and teaching ever since.

So what makes the difference? Humor is one of the most powerful tools teachers or writers have. It can build up students and classes and make them excited about literature and writing, or it can tear them apart. It is true that humor is either productive or self-defeating.

【1】The passage mainly discusses _____.

A. teaching B. literature

C. knowledge D. humor

【2】The underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.

A. inspiring B. tiring

C. funny D. brilliant

【3】With his favorite English teacher, the writer found it most amazing that _____.

A. his teacher was very learned

B. his teacher was very humorous

C. few were able to find humor in works by Johnson and others

D. the works by Johnson and Addison were very humorous

【4】The English teacher the writer disliked most _____.

A. was not able to make students laugh B. had no sense of humor

C. didn’t let his students do the grading D. hurt his students’ feelings

【题目】Guided writing

现在网络媒体过多关注明星(celebrities)绯闻，而对于科学家及真正对社会进步做出巨大贡献的人们关注和报道不足。请各举一例说明此现象，并谈谈你的看法。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Barditch High School decided to hold an All-School Reunion．Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years,【1】(wheel) to the Park．

Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声) when Ms．Yates was about to speak．Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers【2】(combine)．

Then Ms. Yates started to speak:

“I can’t tell you how pleased I am to be here．I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I 【3】(follow) your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as cried for your tragedies．I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. 【4】I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth of your children, in my imagination.”

Ms. Yates then stopped【5】(cry) a bit before she continued:

“It was my belief 【6】 if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and 【7】would succeed to annoy me．Regardless of our motives, I 【8】 see that you have all been successful in your chosen path.”

“There is no【9】(great) comfort for an educator than to see the result of his or her years of work．You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”

There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar. Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all 【10】the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown．

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.

【1】这场经济危机将席卷整个欧洲似乎是在所难免的。(sweep)

【2】他父母所骄傲的是他用一种全新的方式演绎了整个角色。(pride)

【3】虽然政府已经对公共场合吸烟下了禁令，但一些吸烟者还是甘愿冒着被罚款的危险。(ban n. / risk n.)

【4】无论他跺脚，折断指挥棒，还是把乐谱撕得粉碎，指挥都无法从管弦乐队那得到要的效果。(tear)

【5】正是因为表演特技需要天赋和技巧，才使得一些特技不得不留给专业特技演员。(It 强调句, leave)

【题目】假如你是李华，你班交换生 Jim 因“新冠肺炎”的爆发无法返校，来信向你咨询相关事宜，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 本学期开学日期推迟，全体学生不得入校；

2. 学校提供在线网课，停课不停学；

3. 在家规律运动，勤洗手，保持身体健康；

4. 如有调整，及时通知。

参考词汇：爆发：outbreak新冠肺炎：novel coronavirus

要求：正文部分不得少于 80 字，可适当增加细节。

Dear Jim，

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。

Before a child starts school, his or her main role models are his or her parent or caregiver. Parents or caregivers with high self-esteem( 自尊) typically model this to the children, who will gradually pick up these ideas. Those who are influenced by negativity（否定性，消极态度), even if the negativity is not towards them, will often take the same way of thinking, leading to low self-esteem in childhood.

Continual praise for a child’s achievements plays a large part in a child’s view of himself or herself. Praising a child for acting as expected or something good often encourages him or her to repeat the same action and forms a sense of self-worth. Empty praise, however, can have the opposite（相反的）effect. A child who is praised for anything will stop believing the words, and the empty praise will have little effect on self-esteem in childhood or possibly a negative effect.

Providing a child with responsibilities based on his or her abilities is also important in the development of self-esteem in childhood. Making a child feel like a helpful member of a family or group, whether at home or school, helps to form a higher sense of confidence in his or her abilities. However, giving a child unfit responsibilities or tasks can do no good to the development of high self-esteem in childhood.

Each person has strengths and weaknesses. A child can build up his or her confidence level when he/she is encouraged to take part in activities ,which can provide him or her with chances to work on weaknesses(缺点) in a helpful environment . Children who are given the opportunities to use their unique skills to help others or improve themselves have higher self-esteem than those who are not given the same chances or who are pushed into activities that they do not enjoy or do not have an ability to do.

【题目】_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.

A.ThatB.WhatC.In spite of whatD.Though what

【题目】Directions：Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

近期的一项网络调查发现，近七成受访者表示他们不愿对父母开放微信朋友圈；“屏蔽父母”的主要理由是，认为父母“过度关心、管教太多、无法沟通”。谈谈你对“屏蔽父母”这种做法的看法。你是否对父母开放你的朋友圈呢？请说明理由

屏蔽父母：don’t share my moments with my parents

微信朋友圈：WeChat Moments

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