题目内容

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

When I walked into the classroom, the teacher is handing out the papers. I was feeling very nervously. I had not studied at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. I went through the papers many times but I could only answer three out of the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand on his shoulder! The teacher caught me cheat. I didn’t know how to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish me for cheating but gave me a second chance instead of.

 

1.is改为was

2.nervously改为nervous

3.be 后加an

4.papers改为paper

5.opening改为opened

6.but改为so

7.his改为my

8.cheat改为cheating

9.how改为what

10.去掉of

【解析】

试题分析:当我走进教室时,老师正在发试卷。我感到非常紧张。整个周末我都没有学习,我本以为它会是一次简单的测试。翻了好多遍,20 个问题我只能回答三个。我不想考试不及格。于是我把书放在桌子底下,打开它,并开始寻找答案。老师没看到我, 我考试抄。突然,我感到一只手拍在肩膀上!老师抓住我作弊了。我不知道怎么说。幸运的是,老师没有惩罚我作弊,而是又给了我一次机会。

1.全文时态都是一般过去时,所以这里需要用过去进行时以保持时态的一致性。所以把is改为was。2.feel是系动词,用形容词作表语,所以把nervously改为nervous。

3.test 是可数名词,所以要在前面加冠词,而easy 是元音开头,所以需要加an在be和easy之间。

4.这里paper是试卷的意思,所以把papers改为paper。

5.这里是put my book under my desk, open 和 started looking for the answer三个动作依次进行,所以都用过去式形式,故把opening改为opened。

6.前一句的意思是老师没看我,后一句的意思是我抄了点。所以前后的关系式因果关系,所以把but改为so。

7.本句的句意是:我感到有一只手在我的肩上,所以把his改为my。

8.catch sb doing 的 意思是抓住某人正在做什么。所以把cheat改为cheating。

9.我不知道要说什么。do后少宾语,所以把how改为what做do的宾语。

10.instead of后跟名词或者动词的-ing形式,instead 常常位于句首或句末表示代替前面的动作。本句的意思是:幸运的是,老师没有惩罚我作弊,而是又给了我一次机会。所以去掉of。

考点:短文改错。

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Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum (论坛) asking what "PK" meant.

   "My family has been watching the 'Super Girl' singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what 'PK' meant, but I had no idea," explained the puzzled father.

   To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, "PK" is short for "Player Kill", in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.

   In the case of the "Super Girl" singing competition, "PK" was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking.

   Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students' compositions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn't understand.

   "My 'GG' came back this summer from college. He told me I've grown up to be a 'PLMM'. I loved to 'FB' with him together; he always took me to the 'KPM'," went one composition.

   "GG" means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). "PLMM" refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). "FB" means Fu Bai (corruption). "KPM" is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald's.

   Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.

   If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, referring to an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!

1.By writing the article, the writer tries to  ________ .

A. explain some Internet language     

B. suggest common Internet language

C. laugh at the Beijing father        

D. draw our attention to Internet language

2.What does the writer think about the term "PK"?

A. Fathers can't possibly know it.    

B. The daughter should understand it.

C. Online game players may know it.   

D. "Super Girl" shouldn't have used it.

3.The examples of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons ________ .

A. are used not only online           

B. can be understood very well

C. are welcomed by all the people     

D. cause trouble to our mother tongue

4.The underlined word "jargons" means " ________ " in Chinese.

A. 行话           B. 粗口       

C. 歌词           D. 趋势

5. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A puzzled father              

B. Do you speak Internet-ish?

C. Keep away from Internet-ish  

D. Kong Long or Qing Wa?

 

Want to travel as cheaply as possible while enjoying the great scenery as much as you like?

Backpacking is the way. As the most popular traveling choice among young western people, backpacking allows you to travel at your own free will. Carrying a tent, sleeping bag and clothes, backpackers also need to pack an attitude that will help them deal with many mental and physical challenges.

It is a thrill to put our ability to test and challenge ourselves with sorts of difficulties we might come across. So, backpacking is something young people can hardly deny.

Young people in Europe often travel around by train. Now, with plane tickets dropping in price, more are traveling to distant countries, such as Australia and China. And some just travel within their own countries.

But no matter where a backpacker travels, planning in advance is important if he or she wants to enjoy the trip.

Clothing

In summer, light, waterproof clothes are best. Backpackers must remember to travel lightly and not pack too many clothes.

Medicine

There are many medicines, especially for summer, such as those for sunstroke, snake bites and mosquitoes. Others are useful in every season, such as those for common colds, poisoning and diarrhea.

Cards

Three types of cards are of great value for backpacks: student Identity Card, personal ID and a credit card.

A student ID card can be helpful for saving money. It often gets train tickets and entrance tickets for cheaper prices in many Western countries.

Personal ID card can, not only get you out of trouble with local police, but also prove useful in all sorts of other situations.

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And of course, don’t forget to enjoy your trip!

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D. They can take some physical exercise.

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